Finger gymnastics at preschool age. The importance for mental development, dignity and basic stages of its implementation

Why one child learns to write quickly and simply, and for another it is very difficult? The reasons for this phenomenon, of course, there are several. One of the main is underdeveloped fine motor skills of hands. It is an established scientific fact. That is why the process of improving motor skills should be the main school age. To help can finger gymnastics, playing with peas, stones, lace, buttons, clay and others. Thanks to these lessons, the child learns to "own" your own palms, making any manipulation with all items.

Positive effect of finger gymnastics on the mental development of the baby.

• Rhythmic movements will enhance speech centers in the brain.
• Finger exercises are able to develop skills of the baby to imitate adults, to listen to their speech and concentrate on it.
• Exercises create very good emotional atmosphere.
• Even the smallest child learns to focus their attention and to distribute it.
• Finger exercises are capable of developing almost all mental and cognitive processes. So, in the process of remembering fingers or toes, the correct position of the fingers, the sequence of movements of poetry is actively developing memory. In addition, such activities develop fantasy and imagination, because using the hands is possible “tell” a story.
• The Classes will help to ensure that the fingers and the brush will be flexible, mobile and strong.

Finger exercises has the following advantages in comparison with the major developmental activities:

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• First, work out it with your preschoolers can even very busy parents, as it will require the minimum amount of time.
• Second, for classes does not require the purchase of additional "tools", need only handle the baby and the parent's imagination.
• Third, the finger gymnastics can be suitable even for the youngest children.
• Fourth, these classes are very popular with all children as babies and seven-year-olds.

That is why the finger gymnastics for preschoolers can be very effective for the development of fine motor skills. But, you need to keep in mind is that it is recommended to work with children regularly and systematically.

The First stage should begin from birth. In the process of feeding can be kept up to caress her little fingers and palm. In the future, the most effective activity will be the game in “the magpie-thief”, definitely pronouncing all known saying. And you need to keep in mind that it is recommended not only for adults to stroke the palm of a child, then do so, and he repeated the same movement, but on the hand of an adult.

The Second stage involves the inclusion of independent movement. After a year the children will be able “tell” with hands elementary poems that will "force" the child to make movements up and down, stretching, rubbing, etc.

The Third stage. Later starts the finger gymnastics in kindergarten. The texts should be more difficult. Moreover, it is possible to use not only a rhyming text, but also tales, stories and novels. The child should depict by the hands of animals, and other items. It is recommended to diversify the scene number to preschoolers that was interesting.

The Fourth stage. Finger gymnastics have to get bigger now use account. Preschooler not only makes the manipulation of their fingers, but also their already believes. You need to constantly complicate the exercise, making them more interesting.

We Wish you interesting and effective lessons!