FILA Brasileiro, or Brazilian Mastiff: description of the breed, character, reviews

A fanatical devotion to this magnificent dog to his master is legendary. Even in Brazil there is a saying: “Loyal, like Phil!” - which fully reflects the unique character of the animal. But not everyone knows the origin of one of the best examples of dog race. So what kind of dog is such an amazing and what is its feature?

History

The Origin of the breed FILA Brasileiro is not known. However, there are several versions of the history of its occurrence.

According to the first version, the breed was formed by crossing the bulldog, the English Mastiff and the Bloodhound. Such a view is rational and makes sense. After all, some of the characteristic features of these three species are clearly visible in the exterior and the working qualities of the dog.

According to another version, their ancestors are the Molossian, brought to Brazil by Spanish and Portuguese conquistadors. By mixing these dogs with local and there was a breed of FILA Brasileiro.

Description

The Official standard of the International canine Federation (FCI No. 225) clearly describes all the relevant parameters that determine the conformation, the nature and other properties of the breed FILA Brasileiro. According to this document, these dogs are a typical Molossoid breeds with strong bones and excellent proportions. Massive case does not interfere with the mobility of the animal. In standard, there are two important proportions:

• Skull longer than the muzzle;
• Body length (distance from the protruding bones of the chest to the pelvis) is 10% higher than the height at the withers.

The dog's Head is massive in proportion to body, broad skull. The stop is almost imperceptible. Pendulous upper lip overlaps the bottom nicely. A scissor bite or direct. The dog's eyes can be both medium size and large. Form almond. Eye color varies from yellow to brown. Slightly pendulous lower eyelids give the face a sad and somewhat abstract expression. The ears are large, hanging.

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Bones of the forelimbs stronger back.

An Important feature of the breed is the loose skin of the animal, forming a dewlap on the neck and abdomen. FILA Brasileiro-dog with a thick and short hair. Color can be solid or brindle, white markings on chest, paws and tip of tail.

Deviation from the standard

If the exterior or the dog's behavior any deviation from the standard is considered a fault. FILA Brasileiro with strong deviations even be disqualified.

Disadvantages:

• Short snout;
• Small or high set ears;
• Very light color of eyes;
• Folds on the skull;
• Caved back;
• Narrow croup (the back share of the body);
• Short step.

Vices:

• Indifference;
• Small head;
• Short upper lip;
• Round or protruding eyes;
• Straight or humped back;
• Too tight stomach;
• Weak bones;
• A variety of white markings on the dog's body;
• Excessive growth.

Temperament

To Talk about this beautiful dog can be infinite. Special attention is given the nature of dogs FILA Brasileiro. The opinion that dogs of this breed are extremely aggressive and ferocious. This statement is rational. Since ancient times this dog was used to guard slaves, and hunt wild animals, the ability to attack it in the genes.

In many countries to buy the animal without a special license, as the weapon simply will not work. Of course, these dogs are extremely distrustful of strangers, but for no reason they never anyone not attacked. To provoke the dog for aggressive behavior can only the risk in relation to the owner, whom she just adores. Dog perfectly applies to all members of the family and loves small children.

Endemic diseases

The Dog FILA Brasileiro, despite his excellent health, can still have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. That is why it is not recommended to overfeed. It is better to give the dog food a few times a day but small portions. In animals, in addition to problems with the intestines, there are ischemia and diseases of the eye.

Contents

The Dog feels great in a city apartment and a country house. Of course, in the suburban area dogs will be more comfortable. If you plan to contain the dog in the apartment, you must daily walk with him around the city for its adaptation. Otherwise it may happen that the animal when meeting strangers suddenly show aggression.

In the care of this breed is no big deal. It is only necessary to monitor the condition of the skin and from time to time to wipe the folds. The dog's eyes should also be washed with chamomile extract or tea.

Feeding

The dog Diet should consist mainly of meat, because it is the main source of animal protein. Feed the dog should be and vegetables, fruits, cereals, seafood, cottage cheese and chicken eggs. The dog should be given vitamins and minerals in pill or in drops. From the diet should be completely excluded cabbage, beans, sausages and smoked meats, pickled vegetables and various sweets.

Reviews about the dog

Judging by the enthusiastic reviews of owners and breeders, Brazilian Mastiff – this is probably the most perfect guard dog, ready to the death to protect their master. The animal is endowed with extremely strong innate instinct to guard, which can hardly meet the representatives of other breeds. It is considered that the training of this dog must not canine-handler, but directly to the owner. With this approach, during training any aggression from the dog is completely eliminated.

The Breeders are recommended to have this breed only serious and responsible people. Because in the wrong hands, such a smart dog with excellent nervous system, can become a dangerous weapon. And for those people who genuinely love animals and care about their education and maintenance, the FILA Brasileiro will be a faithful and loyal friend, a reliable guard and nanny for the children.