How to stop hiccups in a newborn after feeding?

Hiccups in infants are often worried about the young parents, although most often it is just a very benign reaction of the child's body to external and internal stimuli.

Not everyone knows that hiccup children begin in the womb – so the aperture is baby prepared for the new conditions of life. After birth digestive and nervous system of the child still imperfect, little a hard time adjusting, so it is long enough (up to one or even two months) plagued by colic, gas, hiccups and diarrhea. Many moms don't know how to deal with the problem of how to stop hiccups in infants.

The Mechanism of occurrence of hiccups in infants

During the first months of life hiccups in babies arises from the fact that they still have enough weak diaphragmatic muscle that begins to contract even due to the slightest stimuli. Have excitable little ones it can appear even due to sudden movement, bright light or sound. Its mechanism is quite simple: the diaphragm begins to involuntarily reflex to contract, the lungs when you do this, make a sharp sigh, which, accompanied by a well-known sound. In fact, hiccups for a child poses no serious danger. But the fact of the involuntary wince could scare the baby — he's worried and crying, often can't sleep or eat, which leads to additional indulgence. What causes this condition? How to stop hiccups in a newborn?

Main causes of hiccups in newborns

Before you tell me how to stop hiccups in a child, it is important to know its causes. The main ones are the following:

• The baby was cold;
• Little thirsty;
• Little at feeding time swallowed air;
• The baby suffered a sharp emotional stress – a bright light, a loud sharp sound, etc.;
• Little child is overeating, resulting in the still immature child's stomach is stretched, the diaphragm is reduced in size, and the newborn begins to rapidly hiccup.

A Bout of hiccups in newborns on the average lasts for about 10-15 minutes. However, if the child frequent and longer-lasting hiccups, the cause may be serious violations in its organism. In some cases of prolonged hiccups in newborns indicates diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, inflammation of lungs, trauma to the spinal cord. Therefore, if children have frequent hiccups lasting longer than 20 minutes, it should be shown to the doctor.

The Air in the digestive system

Usually, the reason for this is the features of the digestive system of newborn babies. The walls of the stomach and digestive tract they have thin, easily stretched and often bloating or overeating giving the vagus nerve.

But the most common cause of hiccups in young babies is considered to be ingestion of air by improper breastfeeding. In this case, the contraction of the diaphragm is a purely physiological reaction of the body, helping it to burp. If not, it is possible vomiting or colic, if the gas gets into the intestines.

How to stop hiccups in a newborn after feeding?

To avoid errors when feeding, consider offering a few tips:

• Baby can not overeat, because the walls of the intestine is extremely delicate to withstand heavy loads.
• Feed a newborn should be under an angle of 45 degrees.
• If the rapid flow of milk the child did not have time to swallow it, he in haste together with food and also swallow air, which then comes up with the hiccups. To resolve this problem, before he went to feed, the baby should be allowed to breathe.
• If the baby is on artificial feeding, it is important to follow the hole in the nipple, the nipple because of poor quality can be the cause of this phenomenon. Sell special bottles to prevent air from entering.
• After feeding the baby need some time to hold in an upright position so the milk easily went down the esophagus. For infants a very important support from parents, while his digestive system is not strengthened.

How to stop hiccups in a newborn child with an emotional shock?

Newborn children are very impressionable. Babies often get hiccups when frightened (the loud sound, an unexpected touch, a flash of light or sudden shutdowns, etc.). To cause contraction of the diaphragm can any emotional shake-up. There are kids for whom even a visit - stress. How to stop hiccups in this case? First of allto remove the irritant. Then you need to calm and help to cope with the shock, to embrace him and give the baby to understand that he is in no danger. Such simple measures will be enough to caused by increased excitability of the problem was.

Thirst

Another reason might be thirsty. Typically, drying of the mucous membrane of the mouth and the digestive tube often causes hiccups.

How to stop hiccups? Often it is enough just to drink water baby.

Hypothermia

One of the most common causes of hiccups is hypothermia. If kid ain't dressed for the weather or the room where it is cool, the air conditioner, open window, etc., kid freezes, his muscles start to shrink, which, of course, of course.

To find out enough to touch the child for elbows and knees bend or neck region. How to stop hiccups, which is really hypothermia? To save the baby from this problem, it is enough to warm him up and prevent this error.

Periodic hiccups in infants - the phenomenon absolutely normal and often quickly terminated, without any special anxiety. However, there are times when the hiccups - a harbinger of disease.

The Hiccup in diseases

If hiccups in babies becomes systematic, has no apparent reason and is tiring the child, this should not be taken lightly.

Contact your doctor to examine the baby is required if:

• Duration of attacks - more than an hour (the norm is 15-20 minutes).
• Seizures occur several times a day and for no apparent reason.
• If the child is crying, worried, not sleeping well.

In this case only specialists can establish the true cause of hiccups. The doctor while visiting the hospital, most likely, will appoint an examination for the presence of worm infestation. As the practice of medicine, that worms are the cause of hiccups in children.

How to stop hiccups in this case? Undergo removal of worms, and all symptoms will go away. Most often, the worms occur in older kids, have newborn babies this is a very rare phenomenon.

Also, the cause of hiccups can be a violation of the spinal cord or the brain. This happens if pregnancy and childbirth are accompanied by any complications, and hypoxia. Here the problem of Central origin. To clarify the reasons you need to do x-rays and undergo ultrasound (ultrasound examination). How to stop hiccups in an infant in this case? To refer to a neurologist, who will prescribe treatment.

Hiccups can occur when the liver, pancreas and digestive system. In this case, it is necessary to consult a gastroenterologist.

Persistent hiccups are sometimes caused by pneumonia. It can be infection viral or bacterial in nature. Inflammation irritating the diaphragm and causes its reduction. Such moments must especially be careful, if your child recently had a cold.

Despite the fact that infants such events are quite rare, they need to know about that, if necessary, in time to help.

Conclusion

Usually, hiccups, as such, does not require treatment, and the doctor when referring to him, most likely, will not prescribe any medicines. However, if the child's body signals the occurrence of some problems, it must as soon as possible to identify and correct.

When assessing the child's condition is very important to consider his age. The development of children in the first year of life occur with great speed. Accordingly, the phenomena which are considered normal for a baby's month, can be a pathology for a child one year of age. If the newborn hiccups after eating, this is likely nothing to worry about. When after eating begins constantly hiccup from an older child, here is something to think about.