Vaginitis in dogs: symptoms and treatment

Typically, this disease, like vaginitis (inflammation of vagina), affects young dogs. As a rule, this disease occurs in combination with vulvitis and vestibulitis. If you notice that your dog constantly licks the loop, with heat it does not, it's a reason to go to the vet. Another sign that you need to go with the pet to the doctor is that of a loop is allocated a viscous liquid, which you can see on the furniture or on the carpet.

Causes

Vaginitis in dogs appears for different reasons. We consider now.

Usually Occurs juvenile vaginitis in dogs that have not yet reached puberty. The main reason for this is the decrease in the rate of estrogen in the blood. On the background of the disease is reduced resistance of the mucosa of the genital tract to stimuli from the outside. And this, in turn, of course, facilitates the process of implementation and further reproduction of pathogenic microflora.

Outbound inflammation of the uterus is also a cause of vaginitis in dogs.

The Following is the cause of disease, trauma to the mucosa during sexual intercourse, during childbirth, during the period gross medical procedures. The gate for the penetration of pathogenic bacteria (enterococci, staphylococci and others) are injured tissue.

Why there is a vaginitis in dogs? This disease may appear with reduced immunity of the animal on the background of stress, due to improper care, unbalanced diet. Infection with worms can also cause the appearance of vaginitis. Another cause is misuse of antibiotics. Because of this disrupted the normal microflora of the vagina, there is a dysbiosis, which leads to the fact that there is a vaginitis in dogs.

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Bacteria can also get into the lining of an animal during mating.

Vaginitis in dogs: the symptoms

The Characteristic features of this disease are a swollen vulva, reddening of the mucous membrane. Another symptom – out of the loop of the dog stands out the inflammatory exudate. It can be a different color (white, green, etc.).

Other symptoms:

• The fur around the genitals glued together;
• Itching (there is a scratching and biting of the vulva);
• The animal is restless;
• It is possible the appearance of blood or pus;
• Sometimes there is fever.

Form of the disease, the signs

Can occur inflammatory process in the form of a catarrhal-suppurative, abscess, serous and diphtheric vaginitis. Now describe how it is manifested every kind.

1. Abscess type. From the vagina can enter the allocation gray or brown color with a clay smell. Also possible occurrence of residues in different tissues.
2. Catarrhal vaginitis appears turbid, colorless and watery secretions. Mucosa you notice bleeding and ulcers (small in size).
3. Serous species is characterized by yellow and translucent selection.
4. Uvenilny vaginitis in dogs. Discharge is characterized by a translucent cream color.
5. Chronic vaginitis is manifested by exudation of yellow color, its consistency reminiscent of sour cream.
6. Diphtheric type can be identified by the following signs: blood discharge with an unpleasant odor, fever.
7. Purulent-catarrhal vaginitis is characterized by thick mucus with pus. The mucous you can see multiple erosions and ulcers.

Treatment of disease. What methods are applied?

Of Course, begin to heal vaginitis in dogs need as early as possible, in order to avoid complications. But this should be done under the supervision of a veterinarian.

As a rule, juvenile vaginitis in dogs requires no treatment. It usually goes away after the beginning of estrus. Other vets offer a treatment method. You must enter three days drugs estrogen in a lower dose (one injection required of the active substance from 0.1 to 0.6 mg).

The Treatment of vaginitis in dogs hormonal therapy is rarely used, since such events don't always give a positive result, but a negative effect (can increase hormonal imbalance) manifests itself in virtually every case.

To assign the right treatment the dog is taken from the vagina smear. It is sent to the laboratory. They conduct various tests to determine the sensitivity of the resulting microflora to various antimicrobial agents. From the results depends on the choice of drugs.

For Mature animals almost never used without local treatment of a common antibiotic. These tools are used with a high degree of severity of the disease (when abscess and diphtheric form).

For the relief of the pathological process of purulent-catarrhal and catarrhal form the mucous applied ointments, which have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. To make it easy to apply the gel, use a plastic spatula or a syringe.

For the treatment of this disease can be used prednisolone, streptocide,sintomitsinovoy, oxicorte ointment and others. What should be the dosage for a single injection? Five to ten milliliters.

Is Sometimes used for the treatment of douching with a solution of "Furatsilinom", potassium permanganate or "Miramistina". Treatment should be carried out daily until complete recovery of the animal.

Prevention of the disease. What measures are in place?

For the prevention of the disease should comply with the following recommendations:

1. You Must observe basic hygiene for the dog.
2. To monitor the immune system of the animal.
3. Properly and in a balanced way to feed your pet.
4. It is Necessary that the animal enough minerals and vitamins.
5. Mating must be done only with a fully healthy dog.
6. Should be timely vaccination.

Conclusion

Now you know what is a vaginitis in dogs. We reviewed the types and symptoms. Also touched on the subject of treatment. Hope our article was useful for you.