Cat breed: character description

All variety of breeds of cats remains the most common cat breed. Such animals often inherit genes from two or more breeds, so different from the mind, health, and more flexible, gentle nature. This is because often mestizos take the best features of the parental couple in order to survive.

History of cats and breeds

The cat and the cat is a creation of nature, and the preferences they have natural. For procreation they choose a mate based on certain criteria, where the first is strength, endurance and health and then appearance. Domestication of cats began around ten thousand years ago, and at that time all the cats had a certain breed, but, living in different places, they differ in appearance and character.

With the spread of the world of cats of different localities were crossed among themselves and the first mestizo, in turn, continued to reproduce. So there kids who have different body type, length and colour of coat, temperament. With the development progress began the study of genetics and the identification of the causes of differences in coloration and character of Pets and combining them in a separate group of rocks.

All breeds have their stories:

• Some occurred naturally without human intervention, such is the Siamese.
• Other bred artificially, through a long crossing of different species. One of predstavitelyami British. In fact, this cat breed, the parents of which were English and Persian pet cats.
• The third main distinguishing feature of the breed caused by a mutation of the gene, for example, the Scottish fold is islohot. Subsequent work was aimed at the preservation of such features.

Today there are over 400 breeds of cats.

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Cats-Metis

Despite the fact that the kittens from representatives of different species can be bright, elegant and funny, mestizos will never be owners of pedigree and will not take the first places at shows.

Cat-breed - what is it? The answer to this question is known to every breeder who ruthlessly discarded kittens born from different breeds. But many modern breeds appeared by random mating. So there was a breed bromell from dad-Persian and mother-of Bruma. The first offspring was not considered a breed, but thanks to the efforts of the breeder, who continued development work of a new kind, brumell recognized and introduced to the international registry of pedigreed cats.

Mixed race Britons

Mixed breed cats has always existed, and the British are no exception. The history of their origin began with the Islands of Britain, where imported Persians were crossed with local representatives of English domestic cats. A new breed called British. It combines English refinement and Persian proud stubbornness.

To get new colors, breeders crossed this breed with their relatives Persians. The result of their labors was born the Metis of British and Persian. The development of such métis continued until 2003, after which it was banned due to signs of vyrozhdennoi both breeds. Today the kitten cat from the Persian and British cats is characterized as a purebred and not getting seats at the shows.

Also relevant was mating British and Scottish Shorthair cats, which mated breed Scottish fold or Scottish fold. Since islohot caused by mutated gene, binding of the two mutants is prohibited in connection with the risk in offspring is incompatible with life hereditary diseases and deformities of the skeleton.

The result of the mating of Maine Coon cats and normal cats

The cat and the cat-the Maine Coon was bred naturally and all the efforts of breeders are directed at preserving their features character:

• Druzeljubiva;
• Uravnoveshennosti;
• Packagestate;
• Ostorozhnosti;
• The lack of aggression;
• Loyalty.

The half-breed Maine Coon, the resulting binding representative of the breed with a normal cat, is losing the characteristic features or they are distorted. The coloration of the coat will not change much, because the majority of purebred cats are similar to Maine Coon color, but can manifest themselves in genetic traits of their ancestors. The color of the eyes will depend on the dominant colors from the father or from the mother.

The Maine coons coat of medium length, and if the partner was smooth-haired, the kittens are born with short hair.

The Nature, weight, and body structure are difficult to calculate. A half-breed, the Maine Coon can combine the traits of both parents and have different indicators. Kittens are more massive than purebred cats, but are inferior in size pedigree, the same is true of character: some are affectionate, others are more aggressive.

Thai cats and their differences from the mestizo

At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries in England there was a Siamese cat, but people noticed that they differ from each other structure of the body and divided the breed into two types:

• Cat's muscular body and rounded head, the progenitors of the present Thais;
• Graceful, with elongated muzzle - Siamese.

Thais interested scientists and began work on the improvement of the breed. As a result of works today there are three kinds of Thais: classical,traditional and modern.

Purebred Thai cat should have a large round head with high forehead and prominent powerful chest. Almond-shaped eyes and divorced the ears prove that the breed came from the East. Due to the numerous crossings standard color Thais diluted by cream, red, tortie and tabby (tiger).

The nature of devotees is balanced cats with high intellectual capacities, very sociable and know how to change the tone.

The half-breed Thai cats after mating with a domestic cat, has a marked resemblance to the breed, but is fundamentally different in nature unbalanced mind. Such Metis can be aggressive and angry. This is due to the instinct of the hunter, who is forced to defend its territory in the streets.

If the Metis are descended from different species, the character and appearance will be viewed traits of both parents.

Crossbreed or mongrel?

True purebred cats are much inferior in number of purebred and mongrels, the difference between them lies not only in color but also in behavior and health. As a result of family ties, which were carried out for improvement of purebred cats have numerous mutations, and a number of congenital abnormalities. Mestizo mongrel and differ stronger physique and immune system.

Non-Pedigree cats often have short hair, that helps to maintain good hygiene. The most common brindle, but there are also tortoiseshell, blue, spotted and solid. Of the external characteristics of yard cats can be divided into a Northern and a southern type. Living in the North are more dense, light wool and chunky large physique, and southerners - a dark, smooth and graceful.

Cat-breed also refers to the breed, but has the characteristic features of pedigreed cats. This is manifested in the color and morphology, character and health. Mestizos have a chance to get breed. To do this, owners need to breed the offspring of parent couples of mixed (but not mom and dad, and the same species) and breed the offspring together. Only the fifth generation can become the applicant for a purebred.

What is a good Metis

Despite the fact that mestizos can not be a winner of exhibitions, such cats can be kept as a faithful companion. They will please your company and will not cause much trouble, because unlike the purebred counterparts, the métis are different:

1. Health. Having a stronger immune system, Metis rarely hurts.
2. Intelligence - much easier to train and learn to use it.
3. Simplicity in food.

The character of the Metis is formed from the characteristics of the breeds of his parents. It can dominate and maternal and paternal quality or both. The structure of the skeleton and aesthetic data cat-breed can surpass their parents, but the winner of the show will never be.

How to choose a kitten

Not to miscalculate with a choice of family pet, it is not enough to only listen to internal instinct. Experts advise to follow the basic rules:

1. Ask the breeder about all of the progeny to determine if the kittens: where grown, how have the nature, was examined by their vet, had kittens on his hands after two weeks of age.
2. Have there been any preventive treatment and vaccinations.
3. Initially take a look at mom.
4. If the kittens from a cattery, you should to learn more about the parents.
5. You should Not take out obstinate representatives, who hiss and scratch.

A Healthy animal can be identified by the following features:

• Clear eyes without discharge;
• Clean the area under the tail;
• Shiny coat;
• Bloating - the first symptom of helminthiasis;
• Energy and curiosity;
• Communication with colleagues;
• Bezbashennosti.

A kitten - purebred, crossbreed or purebred - can be the best friend and companion. He will reciprocate in sincere love and concern of the owner. Do not chase expensive, fancy and purebred cats, it is better to bring home a faithful and devoted friend who will not leave a difficult minute and will brighten the melancholy monotony of everyday life.