Sneezing in pregnancy: possible causes and treatment

During pregnancy a woman becomes more vulnerable to many infectious diseases. In pregnant women often appear sore throat, nasal congestion, and sneezing. During pregnancy, this symptom can be not only unpleasant, but dangerous. Today's article will tell you about the causes of its occurrence. You will also learn what to treat sneezing during pregnancy (in early pregnancy and in later trimesters).

Symptoms and causes

The Sneeze – it's a natural reaction, a reflex. It occurs under the influence of any irritant. In ordinary, normal state of the internal mucous membrane of the nose moist and does not have on its surface harmful germs. Sneezing – it's a way to get rid of the last. During the process there was a cleansing of the nasal passages. As if a person blows the contents of the upper respiratory system.

The Cause of frequent sneezing could be anything. To determine the origin of this feature impossible. Therefore, if you encounter such, then it is better to consult a doctor. Sneezing can a person due to physiology: due to the effects of the environment. Often itchy nose occurs due to contact with an allergen, virus or bacterial infection. In each case, sneezing (during pregnancy and in its absence – does not matter) should be treated in different ways. You will learn about them further.

What are the dangers of sneezing during pregnancy?

Many moms-to-be concerned about this condition. They fear that natural cleansing process of the respiratory tract can harm the new state. Indeed, it so happens. During a sneeze are involved several muscle groups. These include the abdomen. In little time the sharp decline in may does lead to threatened abortion. Before childbirth women complain of incontinence when sneezing. During pregnancy the uterus pressure on the bladder, and the sharp decline of the peritoneum triggers a small release of urine. In most cases there is nothing to worry. But if the symptom (incontinence) persists after birth, you should always consult a doctor.

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Frequent sneezing in pregnancy dangerous not only muscle loss. Also, this symptom may be a sign of infection. Viral rhinitis and itchy nose is not so bad. Much more serious bacterial infection, which without antimicrobials to eliminate virtually impossible (more on that below).

Physiology and external factors

Can be caused by the effects of the environment sneezing. During pregnancy, the nasal mucosa becomes more vulnerable to different kinds of stimuli. Dry air exacerbates the discomfort and itching. As a result, the woman begins to sneeze.

Reflex appears due to the change of temperature. If you were in the frosty air and entered the warm room, starts sneeze. Works in reverse too. Some people (pregnant women are no exception) sneeze because of bright light. They just look at the sun or enter into a bright room from the darkness – just a reflex. All these causes sneezing non-hazardous. They do not require drug therapy. It is important to create comfortable conditions of stay for the mother.

Viral disease

The Most common reason, which provokes sneezing is a cold. Viruses are active throughout year, but especially their manifestation in the cold. Therefore, the expectant mother need to take care of your health in advance and regularly to prevent. A viral infection characterized by mucous from the nose compartment of a liquid consistency. More watery runny nose, nasal congestion is present.

Features of treatment of this symptom is that the therapy can be performed folk remedies. The woman should drink plenty of liquids, well ventilated room with sufficient humidity. If a symptom is bothering much, you can take antiviral medications. Remember: they should be administered by your doctor. To authorised drugs (during pregnancy) can be attributed to “but”, “first time”, “Viferon», «Grippferon».

Sneezing bacterial nature

A Great danger to the expectant mother and her baby is the disease of a bacterial nature. This pathology has the following symptoms: the body temperature within subfebrile values, thick green snot, coughing, and possible conjunctivitis. The treatment of such diseases involves the use of antibiotics. In the early stages, you can use a natural remedy: garlic and onion, aloe juice. Safe vehicles will also “perfectly” and “Cold”.

If the tools have not improved the status of women, it would require chemical medication. They should be administered only by a specialist. In early pregnancy any antibiotics is prohibited. Towards the middle of the term, the doctor may prescribe remedies penicillin or macrolides.

Allergies

Sneezing during pregnancy can be caused by the allergen. The role of the stimulus in this case acts as pollen, pet dander, food, household chemical additive and so on. If you know of the possibility of allergies, it is better to err in advance. Discuss this question with the doctor.

When the symptom has already occurred, it is necessary to act. The allergen may cause considerable harm to the expectant mother and her baby. Remember that it's only the beginning of a sneeze. In the future, the pathology may manifest rashes, swelling and even anaphylactic shock. Treatment of allergic reactions is possible only on prescription. If can health of the expectant mother, then all of antihistamines in the first trimester should be abandoned. Can be used such compositions as “Zyrtec”, “Effective”, “Azelastine" and some others. Should give preference to drugs of the second and third generations. The first group of antihistamines is used solely for health reasons.

Tips and advice

Often in pregnant women abdominal pain when sneezing. During pregnancy a long period of time they are more tangible, because strongly stretched ligaments that support the uterus. Many women are afraid to sneeze hold your nose and mouth. The air flow is directed not outward, but inward. It turns out that pathogenic microorganisms do not go, but rather go deeper. So to not sneeze. Alternately need to close the nostrils and use a disposable paper towel. So as not to discomfort during a sneeze adopt the most comfortable position. Better to sit down. Especially the pain is felt, if a woman is lying on her back.

To minimize the sneezing and to clean the mucous membrane of the nose, use saline solutions. They are not contraindicated during pregnancy: “humor”, “the Phrase’, ‘Linestop” and others. Regular application will help you to avoid infection.

Bottom line

You will become aware of the main causes sneezing during pregnancy. If the reflex occurred once, then there's nothing wrong there. This is most likely the reaction to an external stimulus. With frequent sneezing, pain, incontinence, consult a doctor. I wish you good health!