Wonderful lake van. Turkey

Date:

2018-03-23 03:18:09

Views:

624

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

The Main pride of Turkey and its main resort is the greatest and world-famous lake van. This unique pond is very beautiful with incredible nature around itself originated many years ago and has the distinction of being the world's only soda lake of this magnitude. And in the top of “Perennial saline lakes in the world” takes the 4th place of honor.

lake van

Apart from the fact that the water in the lake is salty, it also offers a host of sodium salts, in particular – soda, that the lake resembles in its composition of the soap solution and, by the way, perfectly washes things. Of course, people are happy to use the benefits given them by nature, and quite often come to the lake to have a wash, and at the same time to improve the body.

Origins

About two hundred thousand years ago the volcano Nemrut woke up, with the result that the resulting avalanche flow, which had a length of more than 60 kilometers, blocked the outflow of water from lake van basin of Mush, thereby leading to the appearance of the pond. Now the lake is located in the deepest part of the basin and surrounded by high mountain ranges of long extinct volcanoes. Scientists believe that after some time, the lake van will start to decrease and, probably, later will disappear from the face of the earth. It will happen due to the fact that the growing erosion of the Eastern Taurus gradually establishes new water runoff in the basin of the Tigris river.

Location

The Lake is located in the Armenian highlands – the Eastern part of modern Turkey. The location of lake van, raised to a height in 1648 meters. The area of the lake is 3574 km². Has a rather unusual shape, something like a triangle, and its depth in some places can reach 451 m. This is the most impressive lake in Turkey, the total volume of water which is 576 km³.

Recommended

Competition is the rivalry between participants in the market economy. Types and functions of competition

Competition is the rivalry between participants in the market economy. Types and functions of competition

Competition – a concept inherent in a market economy. Every participant in the financial and commercial relations, seeks to take the best place in the environment where it must operate. For this reason, there is stiff competition. The struggle ...

The mayor: powers and duties. Elections of the mayor

The mayor: powers and duties. Elections of the mayor

Normal functioning of all systems of the settlement, competent and timely execution of tasks in the sphere of economic, social and other areas of development is impossible without control of the mayor. But how voters can evaluate the quality of work ...

Francisco Franco: biography and political activities

Francisco Franco: biography and political activities

When the civil war began in Spain, General Francisco Franco (Francisco Paulino of Hermenegildo Teodulo Franco Bahamonde - full name) celebrated its arakatzailea, but he seemed already tired of life and much older than his years. To unpresentable appe...

 where is the lake van

It is an incredibly huge number of small and very beautiful Islands, and is the largest and most famous island of lim lies in the Northern part of the reservoir. No soda lake of the world can not compare with him in size. That is why the pit is rightly called the lake-sea.

Features

The lake is fed by four small rivers: Bendimahi and Salan-Deresi on the North side of the reservoir, and Karasu and Metzinger on the East. They nourish the lake van. Quite remarkable that in the mouths of these rivers the water in the lake is fresh water, despite the fact that the total salinity of the water (taken from the bottom) equals 67%, which is 2 times higher than in the sea. The salinity level in different parts of the lake varies greatly in concentration.

Also, somewhere from April to June, the reservoir receives a large portion of fresh water, replenished by thawed snow from nearby mountains and long spring rains. By July the water level reaches its maximum level.

Experts say that the water of lake van is much more useful Dead sea due to its unsurpassed chemical composition. Tourists and people living near the pond, even treat it diseases such as arthritis and rheumatism.

Climate

Thanks to its high location on the lake was established fairly mild weather conditions. Winter here is not as cold as in other regions of Turkey, and in the summer there is no heat. Surrounded by a ring of mountain peak, it is protected from strong winds because the lake van is always calm, never here of any unrest, there is always quiet.

world lakes

For its part, the lake water of such a large amount is also significantly moderates the climate around them. This gives you the opportunity to grow a huge amount of heat-loving fruit trees in the area. Therefore, on the shores of lake stunning Apple blossom, peach and olive orchards, creating a complete sense of magic and some kind of unreality.

Due to the high concentration of salt water in the lake is not frozen, except in the area of small plots on the North side of the reservoir. In summer the temperature at the surface rises to +20 °C, in the winter cold. But at the depth of 50 meters during the whole year the water temperature does not change, holding at around +3 °C.

Miracles

Local water is extremely saturated with carbonate, sulphate and chloride of sodium, which makes it completely unsuitable for drinking and unsuitable for fish life. But, surprisingly, lake van boasts a unique fish, the only one that is able to live in its halls, and it can not be found anywhere except on the lake. This fish is called the pearl mullet, and it belongs to the species of carp, however, their appearance is more like a herring. The fish thrives in fresh and salt water with salt concentration up to 23%, but spawns only in the mouths of rivers and creeks flowing into the lake, where the fresh water.

lake in Turkey

And the area of lake van is world-famous for a rare breed of cat that live here. The main difference is that she just loves to swim and is not afraid of water. And her eyes are often different colors - blue and green. That's such an unusual cat.

Turkish lake van is truly one of the most unusual places in the world that definitely worth a visit. It is characterized by its incredible beauty and unique usefulproperties.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/nav-ny-gramadstva/4053-cudo-nae-vozera-van-turcyya.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/4051-wundersch-ne-van-see-t-rkei.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/noticias-y-sociedad/4056-el-bello-lago-de-van-turqu-a.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/4054-azhayyp-k-l-van-t-rkiya.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/4057-cudowne-jezioro-van-turcja.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/4054-maravilhoso-lago-de-van-turquia.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/4059-harika-bir-van-g-l-t-rkiye.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/4056-chudove-ozero-van-turechchina.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

White nights: a magical sketches

White nights: a magical sketches "Venice of the North"

White nights have long been the calling card and one of the main attractions of St. Petersburg. This is an unusual natural optical phenomenon observed in the city on the Neva every year in the period from 11 June to 2 July. At thi...

The most famous landmark of Brussels - the fountain

The most famous landmark of Brussels - the fountain "Manneken Pis"

At the intersection of Oak and Bath streets, in the heart of the Belgian capital, is one of the most world famous sculptures and, without a doubt, the most popular attraction of Brussels – the fountain "Manneken Pis&quo...

Robert Pattinson is a famous actor. Edward Cullen - the role of Robert Pattinson

Robert Pattinson is a famous actor. Edward Cullen - the role of Robert Pattinson

Robert Pattinson – which recently celebrated the thirtieth anniversary of the talented British actor. Edward Cullen – the most famous character he played. It is the image of a mysterious vampire, embodied by Robert in ...

Vladimir dichkovsky: biography, filmography

Vladimir dichkovsky: biography, filmography

Vladimir dichkovsky gained fame at a young age. It happened thanks to the mini-series “Dagger” and “Bronze bird» based on works by Anatoly Rybakov. In these projects he played brilliantly charismatic stubbo...

What eats a hedgehog in nature and in captivity?

What eats a hedgehog in nature and in captivity?

the Hedgehog is the most common animal on the planet, especially in Russia. Is that even an ordinary city dweller could see this creation, without going to the nature, because sometimes a hedgehog can be found even in the city. Ho...

Do you know what the name of the narrowest part of the English channel?

Do you know what the name of the narrowest part of the English channel?

There is a unique channel, which in English-speaking countries is called Dover. Under its bottom, passes the Eurotunnel. This famous channel, representing a surprisingly interesting plot. And it is interesting not only for its lan...