Ishak Razzakov: photo and biography

Ishak Razzakov – an outstanding person tested and the memory of his people. During his lifetime he was not appreciated by his contemporaries and his good name was consigned to oblivion. A new era – the development of democracy and reforming the way of life of Kyrgyzstan returned to the country the name of Razzakov.

Childhood

Ishak Razzakov, whose biography is described in this article, grew up without parents and was raised in the orphanage. He was born twenty-fifth of October 1910 in the village Horasan Leilek district (Batken region). When he was three, his mother died, and in two more – passed away father. Thus, the kid became an orphan.

Relatives gave him to the orphanage where he was educated boys Kyrgyz, Uzbek and Russian nationalities. Here he learned to read and write, making the first vital steps. From childhood he was distinguished by a desire to gain knowledge and loved books. He spoke several languages and was by conviction an internationalist.

Study

In 1923, Isaac sent to study in Tashkent. From 1925 to 1929 he studied at the Institute of education, then two years engaged in teaching social science in the Samarkand school. His education never ceased, and in 1931 he entered the Moscow Institute. Krzhizhanovsky.

The Beginning of a political career

After studying Ishaq Razzakovich Razzakov returned to Uzbekistan, where he held the positions of national scale. In this country it was considered an Uzbek, and few people knew that he was Kyrgyz. In his homeland, he arrived as an experienced political figure.

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Kyrgyz Republic was in need of young specialists and in the high circles it drew attention.

When Razzakov was 35 years, the leadership appointed him Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Republic. Then he was the first Secretary of the Communist party of Kyrgyz SSR and in 1967 he retired.

Merits Razzakov

The Objective of the Soviet Union in the postwar years was the restructuring of the country on a peace footing. During the leadership of Isaac, the Kyrgyz Republic acquired twenty industrial facilities of the national economy. It Alamedin, Lebedinovka HPP, mine in Sulukta and Kyzyl-Kiya mine of nonferrous metallurgy in Kant, the plant “Kyrgyzavtomash” and other enterprises.

In 1948, built the railroad connecting Kant and fishing. The length of it – 172 kilometers. By 1950 the total length of Railways in the Kyrgyz SSR was 368 miles. By this time also completed the construction of the Orto-Tokoy reservoir, bchk. Over the short period from 1945 to 1960. built 59 of the factories.

It was a big success for the Republic. For the first time in the Issyk-Kul began to walk, water transport, and was established trolleybus traffic in the main city of the Republic (Frunze). Iskhak Razzakov was aware that without the training industry of the Kyrgyz SSR did not raise.

Open universities: Institute of Physical culture, Taras Shevchenko Kyiv national University, KIPI, Przewalski and Osh pedagogical institutes. Razzakov initiated the establishment of the first engineering University of the Republic, this event occurred in 1954 In 1960 he offered to give primary school children free meals. For this reason he was accused of squandering budget funds. It was simultaneously a success and a dangerous step Ishaq.

In the period of his leadership Razzakov contributed to the achievement of tangible results in the development of media and culture. In the fifties in the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic was created in works of literature and art. In 1958 in Moscow held the decade of folk art, which glorified the Republic and its culture throughout the Soviet Union.

In 1958 in the country over the past five years received their diplomas 3477 students, 534 of them – Kyrgyz. In addition, the colleges studied 2960 people, including 300 of the Kyrgyz people. Razzakov assumed that this fact is inexcusable for Republic.

Recent days, the outstanding head

In the sixties he fell into disgrace under Khrushchev. It began to pursue, and he had his family to move to Moscow. Unfortunately, his fate turned out so that passed away Iskhak Razzakov abroad. He died the eighteenth of March, 1979 in the capital of the Soviet Union.

Twenty years after his death, the ashes placed in the Razzakov Kyrgyz capital and honorably buried in the Ala-Archa cemetery.