Minimalism is... What is minimalist design?

Want to know what is minimalism? This direction in art, design, architecture, characterized by the use of simple shapes, monochrome, constraint transformation, and quantities of art materials. Is now quite popular concept of interior decoration. However, you should study specific features of the style to understand if it is suitable for selected room whether your personality and lifestyle.

A Little history

Minimalism is a style that came to architecture and design after the First world war. Modern luxury ornaments and decor are now associated with the past, with those people that led society to the war. The new concept involves maximum functionality of each component, using simple forms, the lack of lush decoration as in the architecture of the buildings, and in the interior. In Russia, the style began to become fashionable in the 20-ies of the XXth century, in Europe it was only in the sixties. In General, fashion — the concept is not static, it is constantly changing, while in motion, cyclically returns to certain laws. Before us, the style becomes relevant again when society gets tired of the pretentiousness of forms, excessive pomp and decoration.

Minimalist interior design

The Living room, done in a style reminiscent of the Studio. There are no partitions, and one part of the house smoothly into another. There is only a clear separation of space for an office area and a place of rest. Minimalism — a way of life, worldview. It characterizes rather lonely creative people, poets, architects, editors of glossy magazines, which most of the time give work.

It's Hard to imagine a family with children, living in an apartment with a limited amount of things. When there is a child in the house a lot of toys and other accessories. In a minimalist interior and everything is organic and simple. Definitely no angles and corners that accumulate unnecessary things. This method of organizing space in traditional Japanese and conform to the principles of Feng Shui, which States that all unnecessary objects, partitioning of the room, impede the movement of beneficial energy. Minimalism — is a great option for recreation area.

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Space Planning is often made not by walls, but by dividing the floor surface into zones covered with different finishing materials. Also used translucent sliding partitions made of fabric and glass.

Special role window

In the interior is required is plenty of light, so the Windows have to be large. In typical houses, of course, have to settle for standard sizes, but in this case it is not necessary to hang heavy curtains. If the window is a beautiful landscape you live on the first floor and not close to other houses, you can do without curtains. If we should hide the privacy from prying eyes or to hide from the sun is too bright, it is better to use Roman blinds, roller, or Japanese, of light pastel shades.

The Roller are a decorative, often non-woven fabric with textured patterns, which using a special roller mechanism is going at the top of the window. The transmission may be both mechanical and electrical. Roller shades made from opaque fabric, which in expanded form looks like a flat sheet, and lifting up, going in the right horizontal folds. Japanese curtains are reminiscent of the screen, where a large rectangular fabric moves on rails. In each room you can use a different type of "clothes" for Windows, if it will fit harmoniously into the overall concept of the interior.

Furniture

It should be as functional without cluttering the space. Welcome the use of different variants of transformations, when in the sofa are roomy storage drawers or the bed turns into the invisible runway. The table tucked away in a closet and unfolds as necessary. The computer is behind a sliding Cabinet door. Preference is given to all kinds of modular and integrated structures that allow you to unload the space. Need items of furniture are put forward, are arranged as needed.

Furniture can be as plain upholstery and fabric, combining several shades. Despite the austerity of the interior, it is permissible to use several contrasting cushions.

Interior

How can you decorate the walls? Minimalism involves the use of natural, sometimes even rough materials. The following are common options:

• Bricks;
• Textured plaster;
• Stone;
• The tree;
• Tube.

If the walls are pasted Wallpaper, as a rule, out of the canvas intended for painting. As a flooring using floorboards without bright, colorful pattern.

Decorative items permissible paintings in simple frames, black-and-white photographs, geometric sculptures. You can't get involved in the use of Souvenirs and itemsdecor. Minimalism — a sense of proportion in everything. To create such an interior, you need to have an impeccable sense of harmony and taste.

Colors

The architecture uses bright and muted tones. Be sure prisutstvuyut:

• Bely;
• Molochny;
• Paperny;
• Sery;
• Cerny.

The latter Two are in conjunction with first emphasize rigor, graphic interior. Usually chosen two dominant chromatic or achromatic color, and are matched in a small number of contrasting tones.

How to create a minimalist style in the living room

Gone are the days when people just papered the walls with Wallpaper, ceiling and floor painted — in a word, I used what I could buy. Now the choice of materials is huge. This greatly expands the range of design possibilities. Now everyone is trying to find the color, texture, furniture, decor and accessories in accordance with any idea. It is a pledge of beauty and harmony.

If you've opted for a minimalist style, Studio apartment is the best option for this concept. In this room you will feel the freedom of the surrounding space. The main emphasis is put on the living room. You can do this room in a minimalist style even in an apartment with conventional walls and partitions.

Materials, color and light

The Central location of the apartment is usually a living room. Minimalism is appropriate for it anyway. To withstand the interior is simply part of the concept, it is important to choose the right finish. For Paul it is better to use laminate, but also fit the linoleum brown or gray tones. Pay special attention to the ceiling. It is better to use the cozy caramel, peach or coffee shades. Color of dark chocolate you will surely surprise your guests, but experience a significant reduction in the height of the room. This option is suitable in case of high location of the ceiling. Light sources make a few so that during the reception the guests use stylish ceiling design, and in the evening for reading or watching TV - brackets.

Furniture and decoration living room

Buy modular sofa-transformer, which can be turned into a bed. Particularly nice corner of the model. They allow for maximum use of the space of the room, have large built-in storage compartments and are combined with shelves for books, bars, small coffee tables. All in one set, occupying little space. You have a cozy living room. Minimalism in everything, and comfort — things are definitely compatible.

Choose a light Color. Dark is to use a small amount, especially in a small room. Remember not to get carried away by the decor. Can be hung on the wall a few paintings in simple frames or even without them, to put a floor vase or to decorate a sofa with three contrasting pillows. Will look good large mirror, only without the frilly frame. It visually expands the space, adds light, simply fit the style of minimalism. It's a common enough technique used in this concept.

Other facilities

Besides the living room, the house, of course, many other places where you can also use the design in the same style: kitchen, dining room, bedroom, hallway, bathroom and even toilet. Everything is left to chance. Better when all the rooms are designed in the same concept, although this is completely optional.

A Place where the hostess spends the most time — kitchen. Minimalism here means a lack of unnecessary decoration, traditional for some of the many Souvenirs, pot holders, vases, containers with bulk products on display. Everything should be as carefully restrained and elegant.

Minimalism in interior design involves splitting the space into zones using light translucent screens and panels to half height. So it can be decorated the kitchen. It makes a single whole with the dining room or living room, while visually separating bar, lighting, design of the decorative glass shelf with potted flowers.

The Kitchen should be as functional. You can use sliding or folding versions of the tables, the bar. Front color choose white, cream, grey - without ornaments and relief. Look good light-reflecting glossy surfaces. As decoration pick up a beautiful apron with the original design.

So, the minimalist home is the combination of functionality, simplicity and harmony. If your idea of comfort looks that way, try to organize the space of the apartment according to the principles of this style. However, it is worth remembering that to create a minimalist interior is not easy. You need to constantly control yourself, do not overload the floors, ceilings, wall colour and decor.