The plumbing at the dacha with his hands: scheme, materials, technology installation

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2018-03-25 15:38:21

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It is Difficult to overestimate the importance of water in the country. Their hands to carry out the arrangement of this system is possible. Without a constant supply of conventional washing dishes can become a challenge, not to mention the need to care for a plot or garden, and household appliances, which necessarily involves a connection to the Sewerage system and water supply.

Almost every owner of a suburban area now wants to equip a complete supply system. Planning is better done at the stage of drafting at home. For bolinaga metering station will require a small room on the ground floor. The room may have a minimum area of 4 m2. Technical devices should be placed in the same room, this will allow the owner to control the process water flow.

If you decide to arrange the plumbing at the dacha with his hands, they should know what they consist of, namely:

  • Pipeline;
  • Set ttings;
  • Valves;
  • Pump;
  • Pressure gauge;
  • Expansion tank;
  • Pressure switch;
  • Treatment filters;
  • Electrical maintenance;
  • The heater.

As for the tubing, its installation, you can use the product of:

  • Metal;
  • Metal;
  • Polypropylene.

Elektroprovodnoi should be supplemented by automatic protection. For filtration of suspended particles will need to use water treatment filters. If necessary, you can install a water heater. More cumulative model.

Determine the source of water supply

water supply in the country polypropylene pipes

Before you start installing the plumbing at the dacha with his hands, you have to select the source of water supply. It can be Central water supply. This option is the most convenient and simple. The pressure in the system must be sufficient so that the water could enter the building. Otherwise, additionally will have to fork out at the pump or to resort to other methods of water supply.

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Water will be supplied via a system of pipes and fittings. For installation no need to purchase additional devices will only need to dig a trench, install plumbing and to carry out insert in a Central line. If this is not possible, then you should consider other options. For example, a coal mine well. This method is suitable for areas where the depth of groundwater below 10 m. the Mine can arrange forces 3 people to cope with the work will be difficult.

If the plumbing at the dacha with his hands to settle on such technology, you can use one main advantage - simplicity of the system. It is easy to repair and maintenance, and the content of the well does not require tangible costs. The main disadvantage stands a limited water supply.

Not every well can give as much water as is necessary to meet the needs of the family. Before you choose this option, you need to calculate how much fluid you need, and compare this with exactly how much water will be able to fight well. Improvement of water supply system this technology involves the use of a surface pump. It is relatively inexpensive and simple to operate.

Wells

Schema of the water may suggest the presence of wells. If an underground layer of water lies deeper than 10 m, you will have to drill well. And for that you pay is quite expensive. But spend the money once, you will provide your house with water in the right amounts.

If you have the desire to save money, you can negotiate with the neighbors and do one well at a few houses. Additionally have buy submersible pumping equipment. It is more expensive than surface counterparts, but for efficiency, he has no equal.

Summer water

diagram of the water pipe

The plumbing in a private house outside the city may be summer. It may satisfy your requests. Features of the system are in operation, which is possible only in the warm period. Used portable and stationary variants. The first scheme is fairly simple. It requires connecting the hose to the pump and the laying of pipelines on the soil surface so they do not interfere with the movement of the plot.

Installation of the outer pipeline is accompanied by a variety of hose rubber or silicone. The connection is carried out using adapters. In specialized shops are available products with links in the form of latches. One side has a spring loaded connector, while present on the second ruff. Using latch the hose connects simply, reliable and fast.

Typically, the installation of water is for watering the garden. To organize on the basis of this technology a full of water is not necessary. Summer water may be stationary. It is located under the ground. Use flexible hoses can be purchase a tube of plastic. Seasonal stationary water pipe is laid at a depth meter. After completion of the warm season of the pipes pumped water, otherwise it will freeze and affect the integrity of the material. Pipe must be laid with a gradient that goestoward the drain valve. It is installed near the water source.

Which version of piping summer water to choose

Pipe for summer water supply can be stacked on one of the two technologies. The first involves the location of the hoses on the soil surface, while the second involves the burying of utilities in the ground. If summer water supply in the country is arranged under the first method, it has one important advantage - ease of mounting and Dismounting. The disadvantage is the possibility of failure.

If the pipe is buried shallow in the soil on the surface will only taps. One important advantage is expressed in the fact that during operation of such a system would not interfere and, if necessary, to dig out and disassemble.

Winter water

plumbing in a private home

The plumbing in a private home can be winter, you can use it all year round. For that polypropylene and polyethylene pipe. The latter are implemented at a lower cost and are stacked without the use of special tools. The first are more expensive and require the use of a soldering iron during styling. In the end, additional parts you will spend more money.

The Installation of communications is carried out with a slight slope, which should be aimed in the direction of the source of water supply. The pipe is below the frost line of soil to 250 mm. the Diagram of the water may suggest the location of the pipes at a depth of 300 mm. it performs heat insulation. With these functions copes polyethylene foam. In the market you can find cylindrical products. They put on the pipe that allows us to achieve reliable protection from the cold and other adverse effects.

Additionally, you need to insulate a source of water. If the well is warmed and thrown snow in the winter, these activities will be sufficient to protect the structure from freezing. Pumping equipment if any is fitted with a caisson. It is a pit with additional insulation. The arrangement is carried out near a source of water supply, equipped with a pump. Device of water supply in the country using this technology is carried out in a room where temperature does not fall below the negative level.

Compiling the project before construction of water supply

diagram of the water pipe

Before you do the plumbing at the cottage, you will need to compile the project. At this stage you need to decide on equipment. Should clarify where will be the intake point. Count the number of fittings to pick up the material and look of water pipes.

Plastic is most common. They are reliable and durable and able to cope with the tasks they. These pipes do not rust, which allows you to sew them into walls. Further components of the scheme water supply. The drawing must indicate all dimensions. So you will be able to determine the square footage and number of components. They are purchased with some margin to 15 %.

Preparation of tools for installation

For plumbing installation care should be taken to have the following tools:

  • - cutter;
  • Sandpaper;
  • Knife;
  • Roulette table;
  • Adjustable wrench;
  • Set the wrench gas key;
  • Pencil.

The Cutter need for cutting pipes. Order when tightening the fittings not to tear the skin of the palms, should be applied to the gas key for the second number. For excavation in handy a good shovel.

The first step you will need to divide the route of the aqueduct. When buying consumables, it is necessary to calculate the desired number of tees, valves, pipes and corners, so that during Assembly not to be distracted by the need to re-visit a shop.

Installation

The water supply Device is performed in several stages. First it is necessary to dig a trench from the source to the point of entry of the pipe into the building. Next is the installation of pumping equipment. If it is deep, then positioning it must be in the source water. Surface models are installed near the well or bore. They are located in the caisson, or a heated room. To the pump, connect pipe.

The Loose end is secured to the fitting with five conclusions. Storage tank connected to the free outputs of the fitting. In this step, you install the pressure gauge and pressure switch. The storage tank can hold about 500 liters or even more. This will ensure optimal pressure in the system. In the tank you will be able to store water in case of an emergency. To the free fitting, connect the pipe, and then carry out a highway on the levelled trench to the house.

At the bottom of the pit is laid, protected cable for connection of pumps and accumulator. Socket for connecting the above mentioned devices must be grounded. Winter plumbing at the cottage is arranged with the use of the stopcock. It is located in front of the point of entry of the pipe into the building. This element will block the water supply when the need arises.

If you are convinced that the pipeline operates correctly, the hole shouldto fall asleep, only after you proceed to the installation of wiring. The water supply system must be equipped with wastewater treatment equipment.

Installation

Laying pipeline is impossible without a water source. This is normally a well, borehole or spring captaina camera. Each source has its advantages and disadvantages. So, the water in the well is cleaner, but drilling is quite expensive. A cheaper solution would be the excavation of the pit. It can be equipped with a submersible pump and to install three-stage filter system.

The water in the country with submersible pump can pump water from 20 m. the Equipment operates quietly. The device is supplemented by a filtering node, accumulator and automatic block with the guard node. When you select should pay attention to the impeller. For pumping contaminated water to better use that is made of stainless steel.

The water in the country from the well can be equipped with a surface pump. It is used if the water level is less than 8 m. the Device is installed indoors and is connected with the well supply pipe. You can use automatic pumping station. Motor-hydraulic part is separated by a partition. Gasoline or diesel generator is often used for pumping underground water or watering the garden. The station will provide:

  • Accumulator;
  • Pump;
  • Automation unit.

Storage tank will serve as a spare tank and you can eliminate the frequent switching of the pump. Inexpensive device for pumping water operate at a high noise level. This suggests that it is better to use new-generation equipment.

Recommendations for the installation of plumbing in the house

installation of the outer pipeline

Pipes for water supply in the country needs to be durable and reliable. Good performance and ease of installation have welded polypropylene products which are green in colour. Their diameter is 25 mm. they Cost more whites at 30 %, but are resistant to temperature changes and preserve the integrity of what is right, even in the frost.

pipes for water supply in the country

For laying water pipe at the cottage from polypropylene tubes used a soldering-iron, which can be purchased for 3 000 RUB Some of the parts are going on weight, and after mounted in the room. For welding you will need about 8 cm pipe, so each segment is necessary to calculate in advance.

Place the strip chosen according to the layout of the rooms and ease of installation. If the room will be of a suspended design, low installation above the floor is recommended to replace the top gasket that will provide the location of the pipes under the suspended ceiling. This scheme is optimal for kitchen or bathroom.

The Expansion tank will need to adjust the pressure in the pipes. Its capacity should be about 100 liters, which is sufficient for the system of two-storey houses. This does not mean that a tank can get 100 L. It is filled to one-third with a pressure of 3 atmospheres. If necessary, it is recommended to purchase a full tank of larger volume. It is important to consider one feature which is that tanks for heating are red, while water is blue.

In conclusion

water pipe at the cottage from the well

If you are an avid cottager, but not unaccustomed to comfort, then you definitely need a water supply in a country house. To care for a garden without it almost impossible. And appliances are you can't, like wash the dishes or take a shower. Self-installation can help you to gain valuable experience and to save money. The acquired skills will be necessary for repair and maintenance of the water system.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/2673-vadapravod-na-dachy-sva-m-rukam-shema-materyyaly-tehnalog-ya-mantazhu.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/2671-die-wasserleitung-auf-dem-lande-mit-ihren-eigenen-h-nden-das-schema-di.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/2676-agua-corriente-en-la-casa-de-campo-de-sus-manos-el-esquema-los-materia.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/2674-su-byry-sayazhayda-z-oldarymen-syzbasy-materialdar-montazhdau-tehnolog.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/2677-wodoci-g-na-dzia-ce-w-asnymi-r-kami-schemat-materia-y-technologia-mont.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/2674-tubula-o-de-gua-no-pa-s-com-suas-pr-prias-m-os-o-esquema-materiais-tec.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/2679-su-kendi-elleriyle-lkede-devre-malzeme-montaj-teknolojisi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/2676-vodoprov-d-na-dach-svo-mi-rukami-shema-mater-ali-tehnolog-ya-montazhu.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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