The conduction of electricity to the site. How much to spend on the plot electricity

How much to spend on the plot electricity and how to do it? This question is quite relevant not only for many owners of suburban areas, but also for those who have received land for individual housing construction.

How to spend light on the plot?

If the plot is in the village and does not belong to the garden or to the country partnership, then the owners will have to act independently. In order to bring electricity to the site, you must collect all the necessary documents and bringing them to the RECs (regional electricity network).

Power consumption

It is Important to determine the power consumption. For country houses, this figure may be different. The calculation of the total electricity consumption is carried out by a decent margin, because with the purchase of new appliances increases the consumed amount of electricity. Devices that work from the network may be much greater than suggested by the owners of suburban areas. In addition to domestic appliances, electricity can be used:

• For connecting the motors (intended for instance, for opening garage doors or for irrigation, etc.);
• Functioning of the CCTV or alarm systems;
• Heated pool of water;
• Run garden tools (lawn mowers, trimmers, etc.);
• Illumination of fountains, walkways, freestanding structures.

Steps to connect

The process of connecting the plot to the mains (how much to spend on the plot electricity, we will consider below) can be divided into two stages:

1. The Receipt with the appropriate permissions.
2. Perform technical work.

Documentation

To connect to site electricity, you must first get permits. To do this, visit the organization, which is engaged in electrification and to submit the relevant documents:

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1. A statement about the desire to hold on owned land lines.
2. Documents confirming the right of possession of this land plot.
3. Plan land to which plan the supply of electricity with an indication of the various utility networks (water supply, gas pipeline…).
4. Depending on which organization conducts the connection can also be requested and other documents, so it is better to specify in advance that you will need in addition to the above.

After receiving (about a month after filing documents), technical conditions, you can proceed with the development of the project, which will be the electrification of the section. After the preparation it needs to be negotiated with the electricity supply organization. The execution of these works can be entrusted to the design office or the same electricity supply company. In this case you will save much time and be sure of the correct documentation.

When selecting designer need to pay attention to 2 criteria:

• A complete list of services;
• How much it costs to conduct electricity to the site.

After summing up the electricity to the site will be prepared and signed documents confirming performance of works (the act of technological connection act, section boundaries, the act of performance specifications, the Protocol of measurement of work equipment, test Protocol).

The Conduction of electricity to the site by one of two methods:

• Underground;
• Air.

Aerial connection method

This is a quick and cheap method that does not require excavation. But there is one drawback - the negative impact of natural factors: rain, snow, wind. So you need to only use special waterproof accessories.

Due attention should be paid to prevent the breakage of the cable, as this can lead to death. The optimal length of suspended cable – not more than 15 meters. Otherwise there is a possibility of its breakage in a result of ice or under the snow load.

The light on the land is conducted with special structural insulated wire (self-supporting insulated wire), main elements of which the conductive core, polyethylene insulation and the wire, increasing the strength characteristics of the cable.

The Underground connection method

This technology is more time-consuming and expensive. Here you will have to perform excavation work. The positive aspect of this method is that laying in the trench of electrical cable the most secure because they do not need to worry about the negative impacts of natural factors. In addition, on the territory of the plot may drive any transport.

The earthworks is carried out in stages:

1. Digging a trench with a depth of 70-80 cm
2. Filled with a sand layer of about 15-20 cm.
3. Removed the glass, rocks and other debris,which can damage the cable.

For underground method of conducting electricity use without special wire or cable conductors. Usually, this two-phase cable, which is designed for 220 V. But in the case if you use equipment that consumes 360, will need a suitable three-phase cable and the meter.

Laying the electric wires is carried out in the corrugated tube. To put it much not need. Packed in a steel wire covered with layer of sand (about 15 cm).

To protect against accidental damage to the wire can be laid on top of sand bricks or pieces of ceramic tiles.

During the execution of works on connecting electricity must strictly observe the following safety rules:

• Laying of cable is not done during rainfall;
• Wear special gloves electrician and dry the shoes with a rubberized sole.

Mandatory requirements at work

There are several mandatory requirements without which the specialists of the power grid will not take the job of holding the land plot is electricity.

1. Between pillars distance should not exceed 15 meters.
2. From the poles to the house the distance should be at least 10 meters.
3. Cable to buildings, buildings and tree distance should be more than 1.5 meters.
4. The Height from the road to the cable should be not less than 6 m.
5. Wire to the wall should be fixed at heights up to 2.75 m
6. Forbidden connection wire over the roof of the house.

How much to spend on a site the electricity?

The Very technological connection of electricity to the parcel from the post depends on a number of indicators:

• The distance from the plot to the source of electricity (in rural areas it should be at least 500 meters, and the city - at least 300 meters)
• Region of the connection (for example, in Moscow to connect a lot more expensive than in Kamchatka);
• Type of connection (existing or new) a simple reconnect will cost less;
• Voltage.

The Minimum cost of connecting the lights in 2016 amounted to 500 rubles.

The Construction of its transmission lines (power lines) installation of special support can result in quite a large amount, the amount of which depends on:

• Number of supports;
• The cost of installation;
• The cost of materials.

All work on the construction of its transmission lines can cost tens or even hundreds of thousands of rubles.

The Equipment inside the house also costs a lot of money, but not these. If you save on the cost of the equipment, then you can fit about 10 thousand rubles. You also need to add to this the cost of the technical specifications (and pricing to make them different), so the question of price, i.e. how much to spend on the plot electricity, you need to check with the local engineers.