The First of September nearly all the yards bloom with asters is a favorite “school” flower. It is easy to conclude that it refers to plants that bloom in the autumn. However, there are varieties that begin to delight in flowers even in July, that is a couple of months earlier. Fans of the asters can pick up a range of plants that will allow you to enjoy them most of the summer and the whole autumn. Unless, of course, the grower will be able to correctly plant and grow. Usually the last point is no problem, but first we need to consider carefully.
All plants can be planted by two methods, therefore, you must decide how to plant Astra – seedlings or seeds in the ground. The first method is most relevant if the source material a bit. For example, you are interested in rare or expensive variety. Then every seed will have to shake and make every effort to improve germination. If seed is sufficient, simpler and less labor intensive to plant asters are reserved for the garden. Of course, not all the seeds will sprout, but you will save time and effort. When you select this option, the landing know that it is possible to sow in spring and autumn. In the latter case, the seeding density needs to be higher. If the planting becomes too thick, you can always transplant the flowers to another place, but if the flower garden happens “bald”, have to buy seeds or seedlings. In the spring, you may need to cover the seedlings from the possible night frost film, but as soon as the temperature stabiliziruemost, shelter is necessary to remove at all.
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But suppose you miraculously got the seeds of rare plants, and nothing remains but to plant Aster seedlings. Main – to make it on time. On most seed packets indicate the timing of the landing, however, we must remember that climatic features in all regions, and what is effective in the South, can destroy landing in the North. A rough guideline may be the time required for the plant to sprout, take root and begin to blossom. It will take about three months. And outcome of this. Before you plant Aster seedlings, provide temperature regulation – it affects not only seed germination, but also their survival. Before the emergence of shoots ‘degree’ should not be below 20 O, and with their appearance it will have to be reduced to 16 OC.
We Believe that to grow seedlings you will not be in the greenhouse, and home, in terms of the sill. Boxes should match the size of the window sills (length and width) and be a depth of not less than 10 cm They need to be filled with mixture of peat (as an option – humus) and loam in the ratio 1:3. Seedling to flower was healthy and came together, made grooves to a depth of 1 cm and distance between them of not less than 8 cm In furrows to put the seeds, cover with soil and watered. For best germination boxes covered with plastic or glass. In this case, the temperature is too vigilant not to follow, because of keeping the greenhouse effect. The question arises about how to plant Aster seedlings? It seems to be pretty easy, but why do most gardeners prefer the simple sowing of seeds? Because I'm afraid of the dive. You can do without it, but then you get plants with a rather weak root system, so that the appearance of pairs of true leaves, the seedlings are transplanted into individual cups.
There are tricks that will help you to grow luxurious asters. The seedling is planted in a flat earth, for this it is enough to crush by hand. No pits or tubercles should not be! In a box or pot, the land should be below the sides at least an inch.
Sprinkle seeds better soil through a sieve – so it falls evenly and doesn't press on the seeds. Layer of the substrate or vermiculite thickness should be somewhere in half an inch.
Watering the seedlings need very carefully, without eroding the earth. But at first better to use a sprayer.
The blossom Appears – get them to hardening. For this part, remove the cover with planting boxes: the first for a while, but every day increase the time the seedlings spend without a makeshift greenhouse.
During the first picking the root (it usually grows alone, but of considerable length) is better to shorten – so the seedlings will be more robust, viable and branched root system.
These flowers were grown by growers many hundreds of years ago, so even then there were secrets, under which the seedling asters (photo you can see above) was lush, the bar and gave large double flowers. The bottom line is multiple transplants (the picks). And they are held to the moment of flower Bud formation. The basic rule - transplant in the evening when the sun goes down. The first pick is made not later than on the third day after germination. After a couple of weeks the seedlings were transplanted to a new place and barely astersaccustomed, again, their were moved to another bed. The process of “moving” stopped only when the flowers were buds. With their education flowers moved to a permanent place. Usually it was bed for flowering plants. The result of the nomadic lifestyle of the asters were blooming profusely, the head was quite large, and the flowers themselves - “dressing”. Some gardeners checked – it works!
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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