House with garage: projects and construction

When people buy or build their house, they, of course, expect that they necessarily will your car. Its presence solves many problems, both in construction and rapid movement. But then it becomes another question is relevant – storage of personal transport. House with garage – the perfect way out.

Varieties of buildings

If the garage was originally envisaged as part of the house, it is necessary to include in the project. When there is a need and opportunities, some families may build garage and two given the fact that they can be stored not only private cars, and custom vehicles: motorcycles, boats and even snowmobiles.

Classification of garages personal use

There are two concepts: house with garage under one roof and detached garage. Mainly when designing a country cottage, choose the first option. It is divided into several more options:

• Parking garage directly in the house at the level of premises;
• Garage in the basement of the house;
• Attached garage.

Built-in house garage

The Device of the garage inside the house is the most convenient construction.

First, saving two walls, plus the roof over the garage and the house. And this is a big advantage from a financial point of view. But most importantly – the construction of additional communications.

Secondly, it is very convenient in cold or rainy weather to go out and immediately get to his beloved car and back. In addition, this garage is convenient to store some necessary things in the economy.

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Third, saves a significant part of the backyard area from further development.

During the planning of the house with a garage, you must take into account a number of functional features:

1. The Car will emit harmful carbon monoxide exhaust, so the project needs to provide along with a powerful forced ventilation hood.
2. It is Desirable to provide for a transition vestibule from the garage to the living room of the house, and the garage placed closer to the technical part, which usually located the storage room, boiler room, bathrooms and other auxiliary facilities. In other words, the garage is not suitable next to a living room or bedroom.
3. To Dissociate itself from the garage noise and noxious odors helps special sound proofing walls and doors of the transition vestibule with rubber gaskets.
4. In the frosty time of heating in the garage is necessary, but minimal, to the walls of the house and equipment are not subjected to condensate.

In any case, the choice is always the owner of the house to the garage.

Garage on the ground floor

Popular is a garage located in the basement. In this position, there are advantages and operating features:

1. It is Important to follow the slope of the entrance to the garage and prevent it from flooding in the rainy weather.
2. Under the garage you can use much more space, because the whole basement floor – this is typically technical, that is non-residential.
3. To get to the car do not need to go out. Enough to place the ladder in the separation platform, which will descend from the house to the garage.
4. The Cost of building a garage subject to the laying of the ground floor immediately increases in comparison with the built-in house. But, nevertheless, the car is always protected. Indeed, in most cases, the basement is always heated and has all the necessary technical communications.

A Garage adjoined to the house

In the house with the garage as an extension garage is located at one of the side walls. Sometimes it is called – “side garage”. The feature of this garage is that it can easily attach to a house at any time after the date of the house. It is important to lay it in the draft and leave the deaf one of the side walls of the house, preferably North-West, where most are all utility rooms and kitchen.

In a house with a garage of this type during the extension saves at least one wall. The capital Foundation for such a garage is not needed, because on top of it, as a rule, nothing is built. And it doesn't require capital interfloor overlapping.

The Entrance to the integrated garage can be arranged as a one-storey house with a garage, and directly from the site, only from the side of the patio. All communications are derived directly from the house, with well insulated only outdoor advertising adjacent to attached garages.

The Advantages of garage-outbuildings

The Benefits attached to a residential house garage with obvious economic functional and technical side. So when the owners of a country cottage considering various projects of houses with garage, mainly focus on the variant with the extension. Because the garage saves money and materials. Also to finish it at any time without disrupting the entire ensemble of buildings and functional features-like the built-in house garage.

When you design a house with an attic and a garage, in this situation it is the side attached garage can serve as an excellent basis for the device spacious terrace with access from the attic floor.

A Garage is built separately from the house

Detached garage – this is completely independent from the apartment house building. The space it occupies on the land, included in the list of outbuildings.

A garage, usually built with capital approach. It is often combined with other farm buildings through the vestibule. It is important at the design stage to work out the driveways to the garage and turning area.

Detached garage has its advantages, but with them and disadvantages. The main is that in rainy weather you have to leave the house to get to his car. But this garage does not take away the useful living space of the house, and all harmful exhaust odors and noise are taken away from the residential zone by a sufficient distance.

Paradoxically, but the most popular are home with garage for 2 cars. This law applies to all types of buildings: both built-in and freestanding.

Features of design garage

Garage belongs to category technical (commercial) premises in the residential house. The main project in the garage – functionality and rationality. Designing a house with garage under one roof, the architect must focus on the safety and maximum organic garage (or several) in the structure of a country cottage.

Here are the main factors that should be considered when designing premises with garage:

1. After the car drives into the garage, and behind closed doors, should remain enough space to bypass the car from all sides for his inspection, and possibly repair. Front and rear must remain a space of not less than one meter. The optimal size of the garage the room is 6 m x 4 m x 3 m. the height of the gate – 2.1 m x 2.4 m.
2. In the garage, it is desirable to provide space for racks, desktop, and storage of spare parts and replacement rubber.
3. Storage of fuels and lubricants designed with a separate storage room with a sealed door and natural ventilation.

Safety in operation of the garage

Never forget that integral garage – this is a fire hazard room in a private home. Harmful fumes and exhaust gases negatively affect the climate in the house. Therefore, all projects of houses with garage, it is mandatory to provide safety measures for the construction and operation of the premises.

First, the garage built into the house, requires sealing of the ceiling, walls and door openings, which are immediately adjacent to the built-in or adjacent to the garage.

Second, when building a house with attic and garage should not be included in the project, none of the material, which is easily exposed to fire.

Third, it is very important to separate...