Shed roof for bath with his hands: materials and technology

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2019-06-06 23:20:26

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Construction of the roof is the final stage in the construction of boxes of a building or structure. The quality of the execution of this work will depend on the durability of the bath or other household object. To do this, the Builder must adhere to the established technologies of this process.

Shed roof for bath today, settling almost everywhere. This work is quite possible to do with their hands. For this you need to have basic building skills, and know and fulfill all the requirements of the user.

Advantages

Lean-to roof for baths of foam blocks, lumber, logs and other popular building materials has several advantages over other designs. This type of roof is less susceptible to wind load. In this construction the material from which the built system, can be almost anything. This is because The slope of the shed roof may be minimal (from 0°).Shed roof for a bath

Lean-to roof is considered the most simple design. Therefore, its construction can do even to a layman. The whole process will not take much time. If the shed roof is created for the attic floor, it has a small weight.

If the owners wish to make your roof more complex, you can apply a combination of several rays. Arrange them at different heights. The roof will still refer to the class of single species.

The construction will require fewer materials and forces of the master. Therefore, the presented design is used almost everywhere.

Disadvantages

In the presented design, has its drawbacks. Corner shed roof can be from 0 to 45°. However, for the arrangement of the baths, often choose minimal value of this indicator. In this case, the drain is somewhat worse than in the more sloping structures.Build a bath

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The Precipitation will drain in one direction only. So you will need to create a more reliable system of water diversion. It will have a larger diameter. Experts recommend to give preference to metal varieties the drain. Brackets for fixing these elements must be fixed at a distance of 40 cm from each other. The material costs of the drainage system in this case will be slightly higher than in the regeneration of the other systems of the roof.

The Attic space will have a negligible size. However, bath is not so important. Some private building owners argue that a shed roof has a plain appearance. However, if you have imagination and the time required even of shed roof you can make a masterpiece. The merits of submitted designs are greater than the disadvantages.

Type of roof system

To the end result of work was high, Building the bath in accordance with the recommendations of professional installers. They talk about the need for proper choice of roof system. There are three main options.Construction shed roof

For buildings of logs used moving truss system. It prevents deformation of the wood, which can reach 15% after the construction of a new home. This design requires a rigid mounting on the top wall (on mauerlat). At the bottom of the rafters will be mounted on a special fixture. This allows you to avoid slipping shrinkage of the framework.

If the room is built from brick or concrete blocks, a system of inclined trusses. They will rely on the lower floor beams. At the top of the roof attached to a wall or rack.

There is also a system of hanging rafters. This work should be done by professionals. Each farm is collected separately on the ground. Further, they are mounted on the wall.

Angle

If we Building the bath with your own hands, you need to determine what type will it be. There are non-ventilated and ventilated facilities. In the first case the angle of slope is up to 5°. They need quality insulation, vapor barrier.diagram of the shed roof

Vented design can have any valid angle. The space between the ceiling and the plane of rays is large enough to create ventilation channels. Holes equip on both sides of the building and at the front. Ventilated buildings are more durable.

If the cover design will be made from soft materials, the design should have a slope of up to 10°. When using corrugated Board, this option may be in the range of 10 to 20°. Ondulin, slate, suitable for roof angles from 20°. Metal allows you to create an attic floor. The angle of the roof in this case is 25°.

Wood

Once the Scheme shed roof, you must pay attention to the choice of the right material for the frame. Most often for these purposes choose the timber or logs. Of them do mauerlat, rafters, beams. The material should be dry (20% humidity).the slope of the shed roof

The Timber should have a diameter of 100 mm. the Material musttreated with antiseptic. This will prevent the appearance of fungus, bugs and other pests.

To apply sheathing Board size 100х25 mm timber 50x50 mm. In a conspicuous place of the roof will be mounted edged boards. It will be the end of the bar. To them put forward higher requirements. This is the top-grade material.

Suitable for the construction of the wood of deciduous varieties. Most often used oak, beech. The quality of the material depends on the durability and reliability of the design.

Additional content

Lean-to roof for summer baths structure, which will be operated year-round, requires the use of high-quality mounting materials. You will need to purchase a sufficient number of screws, nails, anchors, and burnt wire. Two types of fasteners can be used for one site of fixation. This is especially important for regions with high wind load.Corner shed roof

You will Also need to provide protective materials. They are the film for hydro - and vapor barrier, roofing material. To bath for a long time kept the heat inside, is insulation. For facilities that operate year-round, this factor is particularly important.

The Tool also need to prepare in advance. You will need a hammer, staple gun, hacksaw, axe and a knife, screwdriver. Such available materials available in almost every home master.

Calculation of roof system

Considering Step-by-step construction of the shed roof for bath, you must pay attention to the process of calculating materials. You must start with the roof system.

Calculation of the diameter of the beam is performed in accordance with the slope angle and other parameters of the slope. It is better to entrust such work to a specialist. Length, height of the roof will determine the number of feet of the system and their dimensions. The rafter supports are set in increments of 0.6-1 m.

Board sheathing is also mounted with a certain step. If you use metal, the figure is 300 mm for the bottom boards and 350 mm-for top. For slate sheathing must be installed with a pitch of 440 mm. Flexible materials suggest the presence of denser step the planks. This surface must be absolutely smooth and firm.

Calculation of roofing material

The Construction of a shed roof also starts with a proper pre-calculation of insulation, insulation. They are purchased in accordance with the size of the object. Roofing material also requires the correct calculation.Shed roof for summer baths

It is a roofing material determines the slope of the roof. Best indicator for baths is the angle of 25°. Therefore, most of the owners of country land used for the arrangement of the roof metal tiles, corrugated or slate. There are also the standing seam roof types.

With increasing tilt angle from 0 to 45° in need of roofing material will increase 1.5 times. If the region is defined by high rainfall, the slope should be steeper. A flat roof is settling in the areas where the constantly blowing strong winds.

Installation of rafters

The Initial stage in the construction of The roof of the bath with his hands is the installation of the truss system. The bearing elements can be mounted directly on the wall. In some cases it is needed to make the farm a triangular configuration. They combine the beam, pillar and rafter.

When you install the design on the wall, the wizard will spend less time and effort. However, this is not always possible. When you create a certain level of inclination required to lift the lower wall at the right height. In this case, will increase the material consumption. However, the installation can be made faster. Triangular structures spring from the ground and then raise them up on the wall. This will require special tools.

Most Often in the construction of baths with their hands, the rafters set directly on the wall. Also, consider the device truss legs. The mounting location and the amount of additional support depends on the dimensions of buildings, type of construction material, angle of the slope.

Setting poles

Shed roof for bath most often included in their design mauerlat. It evenly distributes the load on the wall. Based on mauerlat the underside of the rafter feet.

If the wall is brick, mauerlat are fixed on her with annealed wire. For buildings made of porous materials (foam concrete, aerated concrete, etc.) need to use rebar. Its length should be 2/3 of the width of the support element. Timber involves the attachment of mauerlat with the help of anchors.

Through the gash on mauerlat set rafter leg. The gap between these two elements of the design should be minimal. If span width is more than 4.5 m, you will need to mount the backup. They will prevent sagging of the timber.

Crate and insulation

Put a Top for a bath with his hands,, you must perform the correct crate. Step choose depending on the roofing material. Boards should be screwed to the rafter leg with nails.

After the arrangement of crates can be installed insulation. This is best suited to mineral wool. It is non-flammable, environmentally friendly material. Its durability will besufficient, to building a was operated more than a dozen years.

When using a construction stapler, you need to install the waterproofing overlap. It is possible to mount the heater. Mineral wool required to fill kontrobreshetku. It prevent touching the insulation with a vapor barrier. This material is deposited immediately prior to installation of metal tiles, slate, corrugated sheet, etc.

Final phase

Shed roof for bath Requires proper installation of roofing material. Selection and calculation has been presented above. Most commonly used for such purposes Onduline or metal. Mounting technology specifies the manufacturer of the material. It should be done during construction.

After conducting the final phase of construction, the roof should be periodically inspected for damage, shrinkage. When it detects various defects, it must be immediately eliminated.

If the slope of accumulated debris must be periodically removed. This has a positive impact on the duration of operation of the bath.

Considered as mounted Shed roof for bath, every owner of a suburban area will be able to do this yourself. Adhering to building regulations and the recommendations of professionals, you can quickly and with minimal cost to make a durable, reliable roof. It will last for decades.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/33915-adnash-l-naya-dah-dlya-lazn-sva-m-rukam-materyyaly-tehnalog-ya.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/33598-lean-dach-f-r-das-bad-mit-seinen-h-nden-materialien-und-technologie.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/33460-neum-tico-simple-techo-para-el-bao-con-sus-manos-el-material-y-la-tecn.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/34227-odnoskatnaya-krysha-sh-n-monshany-z-olymen-materialdar-men-tehnologiya.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/35285-odnoskatnaya-dach-do-k-pieli-w-asnymi-r-kami-materia-y-i-technologia.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/35080-e-os-sidewalls-do-telhado-para-banhos-com-suas-pr-prias-m-os-materiais.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/30649-yal-n-at-banyolar-kendi-elleriyle-malzeme-ve-teknoloji.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/34445-odnoshiliy-dah-dlya-lazn-svo-mi-rukami-mater-ali-tehnolog-ya.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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