The electrical safety of your home - ground in the country

Residents of big cities are familiar with the city. Constant traffic jams, congestion, noisy street. From all of this quickly enough tired. That's why a lot of people on the basis of their financial capabilities, build a country house. Mainly for this approach picturesque places with beautiful nature. Fresh forest air, river… Isn't it beautiful? However, as with any modern construction, the country manor should be safe for human life. We are talking about mother nature. Thunder, lightning – a celestial phenomenon that can easily damage any house. Plus, with technological progress, modern country house has water heaters, washing machines, etc. to Avoid problems with electricity, it is advisable to make ground in the country.

Many owners believe that this issue requires the intervention of highly skilled professionals. It is a profound mistake. In fact, the ground loop can be done by hand without much effort and cost. Nowadays, there are several ways to protect your home against failure of the input power. The most popular form of ground – that work with three metal pins which need to be hammered into the ground at three-meter depth. There is a more advanced method. It is based on one pin that you want to drive into the ground until, until the first aquifer. Of course, thus damaging discharge of electricity, it is best absorbed. However, the high cost of this type makes it less popular among the population. Consider grounding with the three bayonets. All elementary – just. So, how to make ground in the country?

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First of all, you need to decide on a place. You need to pick out a plot, which will be located no further than 10 meters from the power panel. Before starting work it is necessary to buy the iron area 50x50 mm steel wire 4x40 mm. Length of the above-mentioned elements should not be less than nine metres. Proceed to the trench. Make depressions in the form of an isosceles triangle with sides of three meters. Depth – not less than 70-100 cm, width – 0.5 meters. On the tops of the resulting geometric shapes are drilling three wells, each three meters deep. You guessed it, these holes are necessary in order to drive a three-meter area. Before you nail iron, best using the grinder to cut off one side of the electrode at an acute angle. In that case, if the ground is soft, you can drive the corners and a sledgehammer. You need to leave the tip of the electrode to further you could weld a metal strip.

The Foundation is laid, and the ground in the country – in the beginning your installation. Scoring corners, welded to him wire made of metal. This band need to bring to power the shield from one side to circuit ground by another party. Having brought the band into the house, you need to make the transition (bolted) on a copper wire. The last section should be the same as that of the phase conductor. Ideal bolt 8-10 mm, which is welded to the strip and fasten it to the copper wire. Do not rush to fill the trench with earth.

There is another important point – check the circuit for resistance. This will require an Ohmmeter. Ideally, the resistance should not be higher than ten Ohms. Otherwise, you need to drive another conductor in the earth and connect it to the circuit. All the fasteners you need to perform by means of welding. Throw a trench better than a homogeneous soil without any debris. If the ground in the country is done correctly, it will serve you in the future protection against lightning and thunderstorms. For this, you will need to connect the strip electrodes to weld a metal pin in 5-10 meters.