How to plant Apple trees and to choose the right seedling

Apple is quite capricious tree, first and foremost, one has to wonder not only about what varieties to plant but how to plant the tree correctly. It is from professional planting depends on 80% of the time of the first harvest. But more on that later, first you need to choose a good seedling.

What to look for, when buying a seedling Apple

The Tree should be with a healthy bark, a height of  around 1.5 m. Inoculation is at a distance from the root of 7-8 cm, crown with 4-5 branches. The Roots should be plenty. Choose only varieties. Make sure you know where on the plant South side-this is especially important for fruiting. The fact that when planting a sapling, you need to place it on the sides of the light just as it grew in the nursery. Otherwise, the tree will be a long time to settle down and a few years later will bear fruit.

What you should know when choosing the planting site for seedlings

If the Apple tree has leaves, they must delete it. Deciding how and what to plant in the garden, skimp on space for future tree is impossible, as each plant fights for his place under the sun. But if Apple trees close together, they start each other to oppress. For the same reason should not be planted near the sapling to adult tree. Well, next to the garden paths this is also not recommended to branches of an adult tree is not blocking then pass. Still undesirable for the cultivation of Apple trees in areas where high ground water. This tree root system develops in two directions: horizontal and vertical. Horizontal roots provide rain water, and various nutrients to the topsoil. Provide vertical stability of the tree. If subsurface water is high, the vertical roots, reaching them, stop growing and rot, then, “age” of the tree will be short-lived.

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How to plant Apple trees to a permanent location

So, properly mark the area, begin digging pits for planting. The desired depth of 1 meter, width 1-1. 5 m Hole to half to fill with a mixture of compost, peat and humus. Next, add regular soil so that the root collar is above the ground. Preferably before landing in the center of the pit to drive a wooden stake, then to fix the seedling. And never do this after planting, the tree can damage the root system. Now lightly tamp the earth at the center, and the edges will seal stronger.

How to plant Apple trees, if unknown, their growth on the sides of light Kennel

If you don't know exactly how to grow seedlings in the nursery, the grafted twig should be directed to the South side. If the Scion is in the centre of the rootstock, you place the thickest root on the South. So it will be more likely that the tree is planted correctly. Otherwise, wrong "oriented" of the seedling will take longer to settle down and begin to bear fruit 2-3 years later, is that 10 years the tree is empty.

After planting, the entire pit should be poured with water up until the soil will absorb. Sometimes it takes up to 70 liters. Then you need to mulch the planting site, use dry grass and humus. And somewhere for 5-7 days on a tree can be forgotten. But this time, the landing place must again profusely shed water. Now, you know how to plant Apple trees and how to do it right.