Room Jasmine: care at home

The Gardeners grow beautiful, exotic plants. They are able to decorate any interior, to make it more original and nicer. One such plant is potted Jasmine. How to grow a flower, will be considered later.

Appearance

Speaking of Jasmine, we usually mean a garden shrub chubushnik. But in reality, this plant has no relation to the true representatives of this family. Called him because of a similar flavor, but this similarity is limited.

A True representative of this species is the room Jasmine (photo provided below). It is an evergreen vine with fragrant flowers. The plant is a member of the family Makindye. Jasmine, which is grown growers, has a thin and very flexible shoots. They need to provide special support for formation of right of Bush. These vines are developing rather actively. They in a short time a support braid, hiding it almost completely.

The Leaves have an elongated oval shape. Their edges are sharp. The leaves are arranged in pairs. They grow on short stalks. The flowers have a tubular shape, can be simple or double. The florets are broad, open corollas, divided, split into 6 petals. Considered classic white or cream color. In addition, flowers can be a variety of shades. There are yellow and pink blossoms.

Types of Jasmine

Flower Jasmine can be of different types. They differ in appearance and characteristics of growth. Home grown the following types:

• Many-flowered;
• Large;
• Gonococcemia;
• Indian.

Many-Flowered type differs from others with its strong branching. It reaches a height of two meters. Blooms profusely. Buds is interesting for its bright pink color. However, after blooming, they acquire a white color. The most popular many-flowered species makes a wonderful aroma. It is much stronger than all other similar plants. The smell is easily felt even at a great distance.

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The Grandiflora species can reach ten meters in height. The leaves are different from other plants in a darker color. Their shape resembles an ellipse. The tips of the pointed leaves, and white fragrant flowers clustered at the tips of the shoots in umbels. Here they can be up to ten pieces each. Flowering plant from June to October.

Goloveckyi species differs from its congeners weaker branching, and a small number of leaves. They have a bright green color. Small leaves usually fall off completely for the winter or remain in very small quantities. The flowers are bright yellow and quite large. They can be seen from January to April, the species is called winter.

Sambac is the most simple and unpretentious. Unlike other relatives, his shoots are pubescent and covered with a crust of wood. The leaves are egg-shaped, reach a length of ten centimeters. There are both glossy and slightly pubescent leaves. Inflorescences are white and large, differ by Terry texture and emit a pleasant smell.

Clock

Jasmine Room at home to grow pretty easy. This is a typical southern plant, which is characterized by capricious and demanding character.

Even with very careful care can suffer and die. Often to establish the cause of decay is very, very difficult. To grow this plant at home, you will need to make the effort.

Lighting

The Room Jasmine was in love with a large number of scattered sunlight and makes contact with its leaves in direct sunlight. Therefore to place his best on Eastern and Western Windows. Here he is able even in the summer to feel fine without shading.

On the Northern Windows of sunlight is not enough. This can lead to lack of flowering. If the window faces South, the plant should be moved deeper into the room, at least cover it with a cloth at the peak of the summer heat. However, remember that this flower does not like how the shading and artificial lighting.

Temperature

The Care of indoor Jasmine in home grower requires a lot of knowledge and skills. In spring and summer, during the period of active flowering, the plant feels comfortable at normal room temperature 20-26 ºC. If during this period the temperature falls below 16 ºC, it could seriously hurt him.

In the Winter rest period of plants need to keep it in a cool place at a temperature of 11-13 ºC. otherwise, the plant will not bloom. If it is impossible to reduce the temperature in the room should spray the plant to increase humidity. The abundance of flowering of the species jasminum Sambac warm winter has no effect, so the optimalthe temperature in the cold period for it is 17-23 ºC.

Humidity

The Most difficult thing when growing indoor Jasmine is considered to be maintaining the required humidity. These plants do not tolerate dryness, suffer from it from pests and diseases. They bloom and gradually perish. Therefore, to ensure the required moisture content should be combined in different ways.

Spring and summer flower should be sprayed with soft water every 2 days, and with strong heat – morning and evening. In winter, if the air is dry from heating appliances, and the room temperature is above the optimal spray the plant is necessary every 3 days.

In addition to spraying is to use humidifiers or use traditional methods – to set under the pot with Jasmine the tray with damp moss or pebbles. Or just put the battery in a damp towel and a pot to put the container of water.

Glaze

In the Spring and summer watering should be about once every three days, once the top layer of soil dries 1.5 cm Substrate should be continuously maintained in a moist condition without standing water and drying out.

Since September, should gradually reduce the frequency of watering. The wetting procedure is carried out only when dry average soil. This happens approximately every six days.

Every second to fourth watering, preferably slightly acidified water to maintain optimum soil parameters. This is diluted a teaspoon of Apple cider vinegar in a liter of water.

Soil and fertilizer

The Care of indoor Jasmine also involves the maintenance of the soil in the desired condition. Need loose, well-drained soil with neutral or slightly acidic characteristics. To plant Sambac best ready-made universal substrate for roses or begonias, and other species to Supplement it with 1/3 substrate for azaleas.

For optimal development and hearty flowering plant care includes fertilizing with liquid fertilizer for flowering plants. This should be done from April to August and for Sambuca – from April to the end of flowering.

Pruning a plant stimulates the growth of new shoots and profuse flowering. It is carried out in the early to mid-March, before the onset of the growing season. All sprouts cut in half, and dry, damaged and poorly developed – completely.

Transplanted plants, from the age of three, every three years, as their growth. They are propagated by cuttings and layering. Cuttings – the most time-consuming method and is more suitable for experienced gardeners. More convenient and easier to propagate the plant by layering.

If you are attentive and careful care indoor Jasmine is sure to delight with their beautiful flowers and wonderful aroma.