The Base is called the lower zone of the facade, protects the building from dirt and mechanical damage. Made it should be of strong, durable materials that provide not only attractive appearance, but is a reliable protection from moisture.
Basement finishing at home can be performed in various ways, but first, a constant step is its preparation. The subfloor must be smooth, durable, and clean. Irregularities greater than 5 mm is necessary to eliminate depression – to fill in a special solution. Experts recommend to impregnate the surface of the primer mix.
To reduce the absorption of special formulations are used – water repellents. These colorless solutions are applied by roller or brush.
Basement finishing tiles
Clinker
This tile looks as clinker brick, while on weight. In addition, its thickness starts from 8 mm. other sizes of tiles are roughly comparable with the size of the brick (the length from 21 to 29 cm, width – from 5 to 7.1 cm).
The Work begins with determining the level from which you start the installation of the first row. To do this, the height of the cap is divided by the width of the tiles plus the width intertiled seam. So, at a height of 40 cm, the width of the material 6.5 cm and 6-millimeter seams will need to install (40 : (6,5+0,6) = 5,63) six rows. You need to start is 2.6 cm lower than the base planning level (6 x (6,5+0,6) = 42,6).
Over the top (last) next to the tiles formed a gap of about 0.6 cm should be filled with polyurethane or acrylic blend.
Facing the home base is held in place by an elastic frost-resistant adhesive. It is applied to the material and the substrate. This ensures an absolutely tight bonding tiles.
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The Solution is prepared on the surface that it is possible to paste over for ten to thirty minutes. Usually it is about one square meter. After half an hour is usually the solution starts to harden and to lose its adhesive properties.
After two or three days, the joints filled with frost resistant and elastic solution. Clinker tiles almost does not absorb moisture, which eliminates pre-treatment of the material with water repelling agent.
Stone
Finishing the basement this material a bit more. Along with this the appearance of the facade quite spectacular.
Typically uses limestone or Sandstone. However found lining of the plinth of the house with granite or marble.
The size of the elements can be completely different. So, it may be a small detail or a massive stone slab having a width equal to the height of the cap. The texture of the material are also different. There are stone tiles with a smooth surface is rough, it is and grainy, and rubble.
Technique similar to the method described above. For gluing, you should apply a special adhesive composition. The use of any not the right solution can lead to cracking, flaking material.
If the cap protrudes from the wall, it should be protected. For this the eaves. Otherwise, the cold basement finishing of a home can crumble.
Polymer-sand material
This tile has gained its popularity recently. It represents a composite material that mimics the “crushed stone” or brickwork. Different polymer-sand tile is light weight. It allows to use it on any, most lightweight designs.
The Material is also ductile, does not give any chips or cracks. Polymer-sand tile is moisture resistant, is well tolerated thaw and can be used in various climatic conditions.
The Material is fixed with screws to the installed in advance of the crate (it is possible to apply additional insulation) or directly to the base.
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UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/13550-scho-zh-yavlya-soboyu-spit-v-gibdd.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/8252-what-is-the-exam-in-the-traffic-police.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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