Luxury resort hue (Vietnam), which until 1945 was the Imperial capital of the Nguyen dynasty, is recognized as an important historical and cultural monument of the state. Each of the 13 rulers tried to leave a good memory, and so the city according to their order erected architectural structures, amazing amazing beauty. The most valuable national treasure, which holds nearly 300 objects under UNESCO protection, allows all the tourists to touch history.
A Colorful hue (Vietnam) is one of the most interesting cities in the country. Administrative center of the province Tua Thien, built on a bend of the perfume river, whose name translates as "fragrant", to the beginning of the XIV century belonged to the Kingdom of Champa. And two centuries later it was owned by the dynasty of the Nguyen, turned the city into a major cultural, commercial and religious center of the state. Emperor Gia long in the early nineteenth century, moved the capital to unite the country.
Huê – it is a wonderful city, whose inhabitants fiercely resisted the French colonialists and fought against the Pro-American regime. More than 70 years ago, the Communists overthrew the last Emperor, and in 1968 the suffering of hue was captured by North Vietnamese troops, and the occupation lasted almost a month. For the time killed 10 thousand people from among the peaceful citizens. The city was badly damaged by bombing and has lost its former importance, and many historical sites will never be able to recover. The Communist government, unhappy that the main attractions of hue belonged to the deposed monarch, did not care about cultural heritage, and in 1990 the monuments was declared a national treasure.
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In recent decades, the resort is gaining popularity among European tourists, but the Russians about it, sorry, know almost nothing. For those who are going to visit hue (Vietnam), you need to remember that the tropical climate here is significantly different from other regions. The mountains surrounding the resort contribute to the frequent deposition of precipitation, and the rainy season is between September to November. At this time, even possible flooding. Temperatures often drop to eight degrees, and therefore the tourists need to take care of warm clothes and an umbrella.
If the summer rains appear suddenly, in autumn they go for weeks. From March to August, dry weather with average temperatures around 30 degrees.
Tourists arriving in the hot hue (Vietnam), never will miss: the tour plan he has no equal. The visit begins with historical attractions within the city, and then the campers leave the buses in the area Huê where are the famous tombs of the rulers of Vietnam. Visitors will be able to reach them, traveling by boat on the river, the waters of which exude a pleasant fragrance.
The Main residence of the emperors – it is a historical monument and it begins with a familiarity with diverse hue (Vietnam). Photo of the citadel damaged during the war, decorate all the city guides. To this day, under reconstruction of the complex, which began 20 years ago.
Appeared in the XIX century citadel built on the order of Gia long, consists of three complexes: external, Imperial and "forbidden". Inside the mighty fortress of the wrong quadrangular form is a city of rulers with palaces and temples, gardens, and museums. Outside the gates of the citadel with an area of over 10,000 square meters and includes a cannon, which never fired a shot.
The Main entrance to the fortress are built in 1833 duplex gate NGO Mon, with the balustrades which were read the decrees of the residents of hue (Vietnam). Attractions were in the castle and served as an observation post for the Royal family, watching a military parade. This whole architectural ensemble, which consists of the base and the top of the pavilion. The gate was open only during special events held in the Palace.
The Most complex object in architectural terms is considered a Royal "Palace of Supreme harmony", where the ruler collected important persons. 80 steel columns and structures decorated with images of gold dragons – the symbol of Imperial power. In addition, the residence of the ruler performed the functions of a library: the walls had carved poetry in the Chinese language.
Surprisingly, the Emperor, seated on his throne, could hear all the conversations that happened in other rooms, and modern scientists don't understand how could achieve the acoustic effect of the ancient masters, who worked in hue (Vietnam). Attractions, photos which convey the atmosphere of the past centuries, become the envy of all tourists vacationing at the resort. Here is the Palace Zien tho – the mother of the king. A feature of the construction is the system of corridors that connects it to the residence of the Emperor.
Inside the fortress is a complex called the Forbidden city, the entrance to which was allowed only to the royals, their concubines and servants the eunuchs, andall violators penetrated inside him, waiting for a painful death. The structure of the architectural complex consisted of 130 buildings, and now little remains.
Of Course, the rich history of hue (Vietnam) it is impossible to imagine without the Imperial mausoleums. On the banks of the perfume river, you will find ancient tombs that were built during the life of the rulers, prudently concerned with the construction of the beautiful tombs for themselves. Unique structures deserve to see them and spend a whole day here. Luxury complexes does not remind the place of burial.
The Architectural ensemble of each tomb is a city that is dedicated to a specific king. In the Nguyen dynasty had 13 kings, but only seven of them built mausoleums. The tomb surrounded by statues of the spirits that protect kings in the afterlife. Embodied features of Vietnamese and Buddhist cultures, mausoleums decorated with intricate designs and patterns.
Best of all are preserved the tomb of Khai Dinh, who ruled the country for nine years. King, who visited France, was delighted with its amazing architectural masterpieces and ordered to build a tomb with elements of Western architecture. Striking elegance and beauty, it is constructed of concrete, slate and iron. The interior surprises visitors: the interior is decorated with pieces of colored glass and ceramics, and recalls the exquisite Oriental mosaic. High ceilings painted with images of dragons and clouds.
Emperor Tu Duc, who reigned on the throne for 35 years, was built a real city, consisting of 50 buildings. It is known that he was a big romantic, and on the site of his tomb was plunged into dreams. A huge complex with temples and many graves had once admired, and now guests of hue (Vietnam), attractions that reflect its rich past, watching the ruined walls, overgrown with grass. The side, where lie the numerous wives and concubines of the king, completely wiped off the face of the earth, and the modest tomb of the ruler is well preserved to our time. The famous poet is buried in the mausoleum, next to which built reading and theatre halls.
Mounted on iron supports, the Trang Tien bridge connecting the historical part and modern resort, is not a historical object, but it is of interest as designed by the famous engineer Eiffel. A Frenchman designed the structure with a length of over 400 meters with the most modern technology of the time. Opened in 1899, the bridge was damaged by storms and were destroyed by us troops, and only 22 years ago it was restored.
The Central part is placed under the passage of cyclists and pedestrians side. Especially beautiful Trang Tien in the evenings, when it begins to work colored lights that accentuate its sleek silhouette. This is a delightful spectacle, which you can enjoy till morning.
The Hallmark of hue (Vietnam) is the Thien Mu pagoda, seven storeys of which symbolize the reincarnation of the Buddha, and the ringing of a huge bell weighing more than two tons can be heard even in the farthest corners of the resort. At the foot of the monument towering over the river, a sculpture of a turtle-symbol of longevity and wisdom.
In the 60-ies of the last century, the authorities tried to ban Buddhism, which caused discontent among the population. In protest, a monk of Thich Quang Duc committed self-immolation in Saigon, and in the pagoda exhibited the car in which he went to South Vietnam.
Guests of the resort will admit that this is one of the most mysterious cities in the country. For those who are interested in history and appreciate Asian architecture, the former capital will be a real discovery. Do not go here to bask on the white beaches. The city, where everything breathes history, holds the unique sights, not to meet which is simply impossible. And spend only a few days – it is very small.
Tourists admire the local cuisine, considered the best in the country, and even claim that it resonates with the French. Skillfully prepared and beautifully served dishes will delight even the most sophisticated gourmands.
The discontent of the resort cause heavy rains that can ruin plans. And even if the day reigns debilitating heat, then in the evening the sky is overcast with gloomy clouds.
Guests of the resort an exotic dream to come back here again to learn all the secrets of remaining unsolved, and to enjoy the special atmosphere of genuine pearls of Vietnam.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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