Botanical garden of SFU: how to get, reviews

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2018-03-26 00:40:14

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The Botanical garden of SFU (the acronym stands for southern Federal University) is in Rostov-on-don, and has been operating for over 80 years. During this time, you saved a lot of plants, planted new instances of, rare in the steppe zone. Staff are active in research and outreach activities.

History

The Botanical garden of southern Federal University (Rostov-on-don) could be laid down 1915, when the city was evacuated by the University of Warsaw. But the First world war gave way to Revolution and the idea was realized only after the stabilization of the situation in the region. The initiative to create a Botanical garden was made by scientists of the local University, they appealed to the authorities, was approved and a land area 74,11 hectares next to the river Temernik.

The Increase in the area of the garden to 259 acres occurred in 1933, under planting was given to the flower gardens of former private sector brothers Ramm, who had a Dutch origin. The resulting area was a well-established economy, and here was the area under the forcing of early flowers for Easter or Christmas, stood the greenhouse, operated greenhouses and open areas for seasonal plants.

The Active commercial activity of the brothers was supported by catalogs, newsletters and landing of seed, which was grown on the farm or discharged from abroad. Botanical garden of southern Federal University has inherited almost all the achievements and wealth of the brothers Ramm.

Botanical garden of SFU

Construction of the garden

The First Director of the Botanical garden was Professor V. N. Verstovsky. With his participation began the planning of the territory, where the majority was given to the Park area. The plan concluded there was a Park in miniature will reflect the map of the North Caucasus with the corresponding characteristic for each area of plants. But to implement the idea failed because almost all imported planting was lost due to unsuitable conditions of the steppe zone.

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The Exposition part of doing I. E. cast Iron. He divided the whole work into several stages. The original Park was laid out forest type (30 hectares) and arboretum (4.2 hectares) at four different slopes. In the same period, laid the wood nursery of ornamental plants, its area occupies 15 hectares. In the prewar years in the garden managed to collect more than four hundred species of rare regional plants. During the war most of the collection was lost.

Now first planted the plants in good condition are 54 species. For example, I feel good rare instance of a large-fruited oak, the Amur velvet and others. Botanical garden of southern Federal University keeps one of the oldest trees of his collection – the pedunculate oak, whose age is estimated at 120 years.

Botanical garden of southern Federal University, Rostov-na-Donu

The War and post-war years

In 1928, the garden has received the status of a research institution and was transferred from North Caucasus University currently – southern Federal University, whence was formed the modern name. Fundamentals and priorities were laid in the prewar period. In addition to research activities and carry on educational work among the population, the cultivation of valuable plants, preservation of existing flora and so on.

During the great Patriotic war the city fell under occupation. Was lost most of the collections of the garden, destroyed the Conservatory and outdoor flower beds, many species of plants have been lost. Residential houses, commercial buildings, office space has also suffered from military operations. Was looted, the library, the lab, lost valuable records, research materials and archival manuscripts.

The Botanical garden of SFU began restoration work almost immediately after the victory. In 1953 there was a collection of heat-loving exotic plants areas of the tropics and subtropics and is planted in the greenhouse. Further development continued in the 60-ies. During this period, was laid plots with collections of ornamental plants for garden, medicinal plants. In 80 years the garden was planted Attar, the prey species of flora and endangered plants of the steppe zone.

Botanical garden of SFU address

Aims and objectives

The Botanical garden of southern Federal University for eighty-year history has become one of the largest domestic bases for research, training, resource and cultural activity. The aim is the preservation and development of the Botanical garden, also serves the following tasks:

  • The Preservation of all biological diversity of the ecosystem within the garden.
  • Inhibition of the processes of extinction of rare plants in the region.
  • Fixation of plant biodiversity in the context of the ranges of its current distribution, growing conditions, influence of negative factors. A reflection of the economic value of existing plants, their distribution in protected areas, collections.
  • Exchange of samples and planting the plant material with the world community of Botanic gardens, conservation of genetic diversity, dissemination of collection of plants.
  • Research, research activities, dissemination and acquisition of knowledge.
  • Connection research, scientific, educational,educational activities.
  • The Formation of public opinion for the protection of the plant world and its value for each person, the understanding of the threats from the processes of civilization.
  • Modern methods of conducting all kinds of activities.
  • Ensuring conditions for the development and manifestation of the potential of all members of the institution.

Botanical garden of southern Federal University

Modernity

The Botanical garden of SFU throughout its history, actively cooperates with similar institutions is a participant of major Russian and international state and public organizations.

Cooperation and exchange of information, seeds, seedlings established from 20 Botanical gardens in Russia and 65 with similar foreign organizations in the public and private facilities. In the garden there are several unique features, one of them is the mineral water spring named after St. Seraphim of Sarov (Orthodox Shrine revered). There is also Prairie land area of 10 hectares, which is considered the standard vegetation of the steppe zone.

In the international classification University Botanical garden classified as multipurpose gardens where in the field is conducted by research, scientific, educational, cultural, and educational activities.

Botanical garden of SFU how to get

Reviews

The Positive feedback of visitors of the Botanical garden abandoned in favor of opportunities to enjoy the nature without leaving the city. Everyone likes a large area, traveling to where you can visit different geographic areas to see the diversity of the local flora. Many liked the Orangerie with exotic plants. Appreciated the opportunity to buy plants and seeds to go on a tour and just walk along the garden's paths.

In negative feedback, unfortunately, the General impression about the abandonment of the garden. It is noted that throughout a lot of uncollected garbage, traces of numerous fires. Some complain it has taken root in the garden, dogs that huddled together in flocks, occasionally attack tourists. Most expressed the hope that these problems will be resolved, and you can safely and happily visit the area.

Botanical garden of SFU

Helpful information

In the framework of cultural and educational programs of the Botanical garden of southern Federal University conducts master classes on care of plants, growing plants in the laboratory, studies of plants at the cellular level and many others. Plan of the city includes General familiarization visits, walks in the open and closed ground, in different divisions of the garden. Much time was devoted to lecturing activities, advice and expertise.

A Botanical garden of SFU. Address: g. Rostov-na-Donu, per. Botanical descent, building No. 7.

Tours are held on weekdays from 09:00 to 14:00, at weekends from 10:00 to 14:00. The cost for adults-150 rubles, children ticket is 100 rubles.

A Beautiful place - Botanical garden of SFU. How to get here? To the garden followed by a taxi (№№ 23, 93, 25, 50, 20) to stop “Botanical gardens”. It also follows a city bus route No. 15 (OST “Park”).


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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