In the Italian village of Monsummano, near Tuscany, on 13 October 1921 he was born Ivo - the future remarkable actor. His mother and father lived in the city of Marcel. This is the South of France.
At the age of 17 he began to work on "warm-up" hall in the music hall under a pseudonym. Real name Yves Montand - Livy.
His Father was an active Communist. In 1921 he was forced to flee the Italian fascist regime together with his wife Giuseppina. In addition to Ivo Livi they had another son Giuliano in 1917, and daughter, Lydia, 1915 R.
A citizen of France the family was able to obtain only in 1929. They lived modestly, as many Jewish families of that time. There wasn't enough money, so after a short time the older children have stopped attending school and began to look for work. Parents hoped that Ivo, unlike his sisters and brother will be able to finish school and get a decent higher education. But his head was kept busy far from school thoughts, and Ivo did not like at school. He is constantly running away from classes, but rarely played with his peers, but much more miss on the performances on the outdoor stage, and if you're lucky - in the music hall. He was drawn art, although he realized it not at once.
Father Ivo went bankrupt in 1932, and the only source of income was the salary of his daughter Lydia. She studied and worked as a hairdresser. Giuliano soon found a job as a waiter. In the future, Giuliano changed his name to Julien.
When Ivo was 11 years, he was employed at the plant. The school had to leave. And at age 14 he began to help his sister, who by this time has already become quite a famous hairdresser. Ivo even received a certificate of a qualified hairdresser.
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A Favorite young man was a Fred Astaire - actor and dancer known. However, he was still shy and spoke only in small halls of Marseilles. On the big stage, he was able to make my first speech of June 21, 1939 - in the "Alcazar". There rang his first song Dans les plaines du Far West.
After the outbreak of the Second world war Ivo got on construction work in Provence. To the front it did not take age, so to work he had in the rear, like many of his peers.
In the spring of 1941, he continued his career. Berlanga, the famous Director of the time, the same man who once hired him for the first time, sponsored his trip to the country. At the same time, Ivo began to take lessons from professional dancers.
Subsequently, his business Manager was replaced, but the hero of this article has become known. He continued to perform live, using a growing popularity among women. The number of his amorous conquests grew steadily, and the young actor did not hide his pleasure for this reason.
In late 1941, Ivo determined by public works, but he otherwise shirked from them, even clashed on this issue with the police. The result is a young man came to Paris, where he began performing on the stage of the ABC. It was another step towards success and glory. Then there were the performances in "the Folies-Belleville", in the legendary "Moulin Rouge" and "Bobino".
In "Moulin Rouge" he was lucky to play in a concert with such a star as Edith Piaf. Between them grew a love affair. Ivo learned a lot from the famous singer, daily repetira with her.
She literally put him on his feet, turning to the scenic character, which eventually made him famous all over the world. Edith introduced him to art and literature, filling in gaps in knowledge. After regular appearances in cabaret Yves Montand and Edith Piaf went on a trip to Europe.
Montana started to learn on the streets, its popularity has grown steadily, it has already performed like a real star, performing in such theatres as the Paris Etoile and then to Les grands boulevards and Battling Joe. Grand luck, again success and fame is Yves Montand. The biography of this famous actor shone bright highs.
Five years later Edith Piaf Montana suddenly left without any explanation.
Then followed a series of complex debuts in theaters and cinema, ABC and cabaret "Club five", but in 1947, Ivo returned to Etoile, where he performed a month and a half. There he met Bob castele, known by the time of the pianist, who became his business partner for life.
Faced in 1948 with the poet Jacques Prevert, Montand included the song "Les feuilles mortes" in his poems to his repertoire. They met in Saint-Paul-de-Vence in Provence, what Ivo is obliged to his friend Bob. The song was written for the premiere of the film "Door of night", where he played Ivo. The film did not bring the expected success, but the song became popular.
Biography of Ivo continued his meeting in 1949 with Simone Signoret. They were married in 1951.
She was previously married to Marc Allegre, Director, she had him Catherine - lovely daughter. The couple lived at Willow in Paris, on the area of Dauphin. Yves Montand, personal life has been stormy, literally wore his wife in his arms.
In may 1950, the singer signed a document "the Stockholm appeal" -the appeal of the Soviet Union against the use of nuclear weapons. Communist continuing the family tradition, Ivo and Simon became members of the party.
After a year he was first soloist in the theatre "étoile". Its twenty-two songs and two poems brought him enormous success, and from that moment he began his true career artist scene.
But Ivo dreamed of a role in the movie. He was soon invited to star in the film "wages of fear", which was awarded the Grand Prix at Cannes festival. Established himself as a dramatic talent of Yves Montand. The films enjoyed the same success with the audience.
Again he started singing in 1953 in the same theater Etoile. Montand seriously prepared, and the first evening was opened by a poem of Jacques, which is still unreleased. The concert ended with the song "À Paris", which was written by his friend Francis.
A Series of recitals has been planned for three weeks, and lasted six months! Sold over 200 thousand tickets. The concert itself was recorded on the disc. It was his triumph. At the peak of popularity came the new star of Yves Montand, whose biography is striking in its grandeur.
Together with his wife Simone, he bought a house in Auteuil-Antole that Normandy, which subsequently regularly visited by his friends Luis buñuel, a famous film Director, Serge reggiani, Pierre Brasseur is an actor, Jorge Sempre - a popular writer, many others.
Another success of the star couple became involved in the "Salem witches" - the play by Miller. All of a sudden the play held the stage until the Christmas holidays of 1955.
He had planned to come to the Soviet Union with a tour, but the events of 24 October 1956 in Budapest nearly thwarted all his plans. The French art world and intelligentsia was gripped by the crisis of consciousness in connection with these events, however, he was not yet ready to act contrary to the political mood of his family. So it was not touched by the decadent mood of the public, and he still went to the Soviet Union. Despite the critical French criticism, in the Soviet Union Montana had a very warm welcome, and even meeting with Khrushchev. During the conversation, he got the answer to your question about the invasion of Soviet tanks in Budapest, although a friendly conversation insensibly turned into a conflict. But Ivo left soothed, having the opportunity to speak on this delicate subject.
After another tour of Eastern Europe that began in Poland, he achieved extraordinary success, has received a great reputation. In France he tried to be aloof from political intrigue, while maintaining neutrality. That was Yves Montand, biography who is interested in his fans.
Incredible success in his career became a joint shoot with Marcello Mastroianni and Pierre Brasseur in the film of Jules Dassin's "the Law", which premiered in June 1958. The film was not successful, so the dream of the artist of the good movie roles remained relevant.
The Winter of 1958 in Etoile again acted Yves Montand, songs which again was a huge success.
He was often invited to concerts in new York, and in 1959 he made in America. Surprisingly, the success was much greater than in Paris. Therefore his triumph was resumed with renewed vigor, critics praised him, the fame grew.
Presentation allowed, Ivo and Simone to meet with Miller and his wife Marilyn Monroe. After new York he has performed in San Francisco and Hollywood, and after the Christmas holidays spent in France, went to Japan, performing in Osaka and Tokyo.
In 1960, the artist reached his desired goal - the sets in the movie. He was asked to star in the movie "the Millionaire" with Marilyn Monroe. Between them ostanovilis so trusting and close relationships that Simon became jealous of his wife Marilyn. However, after filming the couple returned to France, among them all remained the same.
The Next trip Ivo in the United States took place in October 1961. Now he is the star of the show played on Broadway for nearly two months. Then again there was a trip to Japan and England, where already all know who Yves Montand songs which sounded from everywhere.
By this time, Montand became almost the most famous actor of the music hall. And in 1962, he spoke again in "Etoile" with a new program.
However, despite the huge fame and glory, he still raved about the movie.Two years later he starred in "the Office killer" from the famous Director of Le Havre. Continue Ivo already put on the first place in your life movie.
The well-Known films with its participation:
One of the best movies, which starred actor, it's "Recognition" (directed by Costa Gavra). The premiere took place in 1970. The public was immediately recognized for his talent as a movie actor, and in addition, and personal contribution to the work.
The Next ten years he alternately played in comedies and serious films. Widely known film, the 1971 "Delusions of grandeur". Director of Gerar URI invited Ivo to work on one platform with such a famous artist like Louis de Funes. Soon Montana called Claude Sautet in the film "Caesar and Rosalie".
Being already highly respected among the singers, he was perceived by othersnot as a regular actor but as a real fighter, though he tried to be aloof from the events of may 1968. He continued to perform at the Olympia in Paris, where his concerts rattled over one and a half months. At the same time he finally parted with the Communist party that was the cause of the escalating tensions in his family. Soon his father Ivo died, and Montand himself retreated further and further from the former once the meaning of his life political views.
In 1974, he gave a concert in honor of the victims of the regime of dictator in Chile.
In the late 20th century throughout the world gained momentum in various social movements related to the protection of human rights, and Ivo left on the sidelines. He signed in 1981, under the resolutions of the Polish "Solidarity" trade Union organizations, and two years later Yves Montand, whose wife all have supported him with many other famous artists denounced the national Front - far-right French party organization. For his success in the art world, the singer has now added the political realm. He became a prominent figure in world politics.
In late 1981, the singer Yves Montand returned back to the stage of the Olympia. The success was tremendous. The public is so vehemently demanded the continuation of his performances that the concert the artist was resumed and continued until the autumn of 1982.
The poems of Charles Baudelaire the hero of this article wrote his famous song Les Bijoux, which became a worldwide hit from new York to Rio de Janeiro performance by singer of this song was accompanied by a standing ovation. Eve was definitely pleased with myself and my success.
At the age of sixty-four years died, his wife Simone, and Montand began to meet again with my old assistant Amiel Carol. She's worked with him since 1982, when he hired her during his tour. Then he starred in the film "Manon of the streams" which put Claude Berri. As recognized himself Yves Montand, children were always his dream, but somehow did not develop. And here in 1988, Carol gave birth to his son Valentine.
Later, he and his family lived in Tee. He had thoughts running again on stage in Paris Bercy, but in 1991, the great artist died of a heart attack of a myocardium. Its was buried beside his wife Simone at the Paris cemetery Père Lachaise.
Article in other languages:
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/mastactva-zabavy/2329-mantan-b-yagraf-ya-asab-stae-zhycce-tvorchasc.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sanat-ve-e-lence/2335-yves-montan-biyografi-hayat-yarat-c-l-k.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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