The international centre of the Roerichs: address, exhibitions, excursions

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2018-03-20 15:29:15

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In the center of Moscow, walking through the alleys near the Kropotkinskaya, you can accidentally stumble upon an unusual building with elegant portico. Next to him – dark monument. Noble lady with flower in hand and a strict man with a beard rely on a thick book. These people – Elena and Nikolai Roerich, and a building called the international centre of the Roerichs. Family, each of whose members had an extraordinary talent, has made an invaluable contribution to the study and development of Russian culture. In this small Moscow house keep and preserve its remarkable heritage.the international centre of the Roerichs

Nicholas Roerich: a brief biography

The Future head of the family was born in 1874 in St. Petersburg. History, archaeology, art he was interested in since childhood, and this determined his further life. Nicholas Roerich graduated from high school, then entered the Petersburg University, and later at the Academy of fine arts. In 1895, however, he began to study painting Arkhip Ivanovich Kuindzhi. After graduating from the Academy of fine Arts, the young man begins his working career in the Society to promote artists and at the same time in the magazine “World of art”.

With his wife, Elena Shaposhnikova, Roerich met in 1899. The relationship of attitudes and beliefs that deep and mutual sympathy were immediately apparent. The young people were married two years after Dating. On trips and expeditions they went on together. So, in 1903-1904, they traveled more than 40 Russian cities in search of the origins of Russian culture.

Nicholas Roerich

Between the Roerich expeditions have time to engage in literary and artistic creation. He collaborated with Diaghilev and designed for him a theatrical production, performed mosaic for churches and, of course, he painted. In his paintings the artist was inspired by ancient stories, and later – mysterious India.

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During the revolution of 1917, the family moved to Finland and could not get back to St. Petersburg. Thus began the long years of exile. Roerich changed several Scandinavian countries, lived in London and America. Nicholas and Elena wanted to go to Central Asia, and in 1923 the dream to come true. The five year Asian expedition of the Roerichs to this day remains one of the most ambitious international research. Its importance is hard to overestimate as to culture and geography. Opening of new peaks and passes, collected the rarest of the scientific material found unique manuscripts and archaeological sites. Could all this be a dream, if not for Nicholas Roerich. The sketches and paintings created by the artist in this expedition, are one of the gems of Russian art.

Museum named after Roerich

At the end of 1928 the Roerichs settled in India in the Kullu valley. Here the artist was destined to end his years. Family never lived too lavishly, and a long expedition to Central Asia, India and Tibet and taught her members to the Spartan conditions. Time never passed in idleness. Each of the family members were busy with their own Affairs, and in the evenings everybody gathered around the table and discussed the achievements of the day. Lifestyle Roerich was always measured and labor. In India, Roerich founded the Himalayan research Institute, but later it was lost due to the unscrupulous machinations of his trusted person. Betrayal was not shattered by the artist. He took part in several expeditions, he continued to paint and work on books, developed the ideas of the Living Ethics.

During the great Patriotic war, the artist shall transfer the proceeds from the sale of his paintings to the needs of the red Army. He calls for peace and unity of mankind through newspaper articles and paintings. Being away from the homeland, he remained a patriot. Visiting most of the countries of Europe and Asia, traveled all over America, Roerich had only Russian citizenship. After the war he applied for a visa to go home, but died before he could know what a visa was denied.

Helena Roerich

The Wife of the artist was a great woman. As a girl, she was interested in philosophy and literature. Elena was preparing for the pianist's career, but life brought her to a young Russian artist Nikolay Rerikh. After the wedding she turned into a home-hen, being a Muse and best friend to her husband, “friendess”, as he called it. With him she went in the expedition, dealing with the common conditions of camp life.

the exhibition of Roerich

Helena has mastered the art of restoration and photography. Outstanding artistic flair manifested in the creation of a magnificent collection of art objects, which were later donated to the Hermitage. Knowing about the employment of her husband, that it is often not enough time for reading, Helena turned to his eyes: she was acquainted with the book and told my husband what I thought was the most important.

Family Life

Roerich was always surrounded by rumors and legends. The mysterious life of the family has become a topic of discussion of the Moscow intelligentsia. Although in the Soviet Union for the mere mention of them could easily go to camp. A paradox, but in the interest of the family heritage were not fully studied.

The History of the Roerich began in late October 1901. Like any new family, immediately arosethe housing issue. Many locations have replaced a couple before, in 1906, to settle near the Sink. A lot of sad moments brought a pair of and financial difficulties. Modest salary of a Secretary of the Society for the encouragement of artists would not be enough for a decent urban life and expeditions at the same time. Fortunately, Nicholas Roerich received and fees for their painting and literary works.

Roerich kids

All the friends who came to the house, affectionately noted that such a harmonious family, they are still not met. Further strengthened the relationship of Helena and Nicholas after the birth of their sons Yuri and Svyatoslav in 1902 and 1904.

Children of the Roerichs

From the first years for the boys were treated as full members of the family. They were taken in traveling to the children's opinion was always considered. Brothers and I grew up different from each other. Yuri was interested in history, Asia and Egypt. Svyatoslav, or as it is affectionately called, she asks, was passionate about the natural Sciences, modeling, drawing. Helena doted in children, in education participated and Nicholas Roerich himself. Children received an excellent education at the Sorbonne and Harvard. As adults, they remembered about his parents with great warmth and love, believing himself obliged to their upbringing and example. Yuri dedicated his life to scientific work. He was the head of the Himalayan Institute, “you” in India, and after returning home, he worked at the Institute of Oriental studies.

Roerich sketches

Svyatoslav Roerich went in his father's footsteps and became an artist. He was engaged in educational work, and directed the School of the arts. It was he who initiated the creation of the Soviet Fund of the Roerichs in 1989.

International centre of the Roerichs

Svyatoslav Nikolaevich handed over to the Soviet Fund of the Roerichs (SFR) archives parents kept in India. To store them, the government had provided the Lopukhins ' estate. In 1991, the FIU was reorganized into the international centre of the Roerichs (ICR). Since its Foundation till the present time the right of center on the legacy of the artist being challenged in court. In turn, the centre claims against the Museum of the East holding the rest of the pictures. He is probably right as the Museum named after Roerich, which was handed over to the mansion of the Lopukhins, was founded as a branch of the Museum of the peoples of the East.

Roerich brief biography

As of 2008 stretches scandalous trial in which he could lose the manor and rights to the Roerichs ' heritage. Then all the exhibits and documents will be transferred to the Museum of the East, and their further fate is unknown.

Museum Exposition

Despite the lawsuits, while the Museum named after Roerich continues to function. Here you can touch the wonderful life of family, a deeper understanding of the philosophy of these people, imbued with their ideas. The exhibition presents books from the library of the Roerichs, gifts to friends and teachers, their personal belongings, family heirlooms, rare manuscripts, collection of old bronze objects from the Kullu valley, where long lived Roerichs, numerous photographic archives and, of course, sketches and paintings of Nicholas Roerich and his son.

hall at the Museum

The First exhibition of Roerich's housed in a small wing of the manor, now, with the exhibition occupying the main building. The Museum has several halls, each dedicated to a specific topic. Here is the Introductory hall, St. Petersburg, Russian, gym Teachers, Living Ethics hall of the banner of Peace, and others. You can read them yourself, but much more interesting to learn something new on the tour.

Sightseeing

The international centre of the Roerichs himself satisfied with thematic and sightseeing tours in the Museum. Of course, this must be arranged in advance. Here will tell about the life of family members, their amazing travels, life in India, friends and teachers. You can get acquainted with the paintings of Nicholas and Svetoslav Roerich and receive satisfactory answers from experienced Museum staff. The tour program is for all ages: for students and adults.

If you want to move and explore the Museum at your own pace, you can purchase the audio tour and learn about the life and paintings of their own.

Many agencies walking tours also offer guided tours, which tell about the Moscow friends of the Roerich and related areas. Typically, such a journey ends with a visit to the Museum.

The Museum

The Centre is actively involved in exhibition activities. He places the collection partners in the building and he provides the paintings for display in galleries. So, in 2014, the Museum took out part of the work in Petersburg at the exhibition in the Russian Museum. In may 2016, there will be art exhibition of the artist Yuri Kuznetsov. In addition, regularly hosts exhibitions dedicated to certain pages of the life of the Roerich – expeditions, travel, friends.

Roerich Museum

In addition to exhibitions, it also organises musical evenings, discussions, lectures, seminars and workshops. Continuously working art Studio, which will be interesting for both children and adults. The center participates in the state shares «night at the Museum” and “Day inthe Museum”.

How to reach

To get to the center very easy. It is located in the heart of Moscow, at Maliy Znamenskiy lane, 3/5. If you go with Kropotkin at the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, the Museum is directly opposite, just need to cross the Garage. His closest neighbors – Pushkin Museum, the art Gallery of Europe and America, as well as the Gallery Glazunov.


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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/kunst-und-unterhaltung/12582-das-internationale-zentrum-roerichs-adresse-ausstellungen-ausfl-ge.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/arte-y-entretenimiento/12589-el-centro-internacional-roerich-direcci-n-exposiciones-visitas-guiadas.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/ner-zh-ne-oyyn-sauy/12585-haly-araly-rerihtar-meken-zhayy-k-rmeler-ekskursiyalar.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/sztuka-i-rozrywka/12580-mi-dzynarodowe-centrum-rerihov-adres-wystawy-wycieczki.html

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UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/mistectvo-ta-rozvagi/12582-m-zhnarodniy-centr-rer-h-v-adresa-vistavki-ekskurs.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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