How to grow potatoes in the country?

The Potato is the "second bread". So they say. And for good reason! This culture is loved by all, and every day we eat it fried, boiled, baked, in soup and salad. So many gardeners know how to grow potatoes. Today our conversation we dedicated to beginning gardeners.

Create the conditions for growth

So, how to grow big potatoes? For this you need good seeds and proper care. But above all, we need to create conditions for normal growth of this plant. Below the tubers are well-sprouted, it is necessary that the earth warmed and its temperature was consistently above zero, and in the afternoon, the thermometer kept at around 15-20 degrees. As a rule, the weather is set in mid-April. Soil this crop likes a light, loamy, black soil, sandy; alkaline - neutral. The place for planting, select a Sunny, open and well-ventilated. It is recommended to change every 4 years. Provide the soil with humus. In the fall you need to dig over the plot, fertilize it with minerals and organic matter, and in the spring with nitrogen. Before planting, remove any weeds.

Select seeds

How to grow potatoes in order to gather a rich harvest? The first thing you need to prepare a good seed. If you didn't from the collection, you will need to purchase it in specialized stores or from experienced gardeners. "Is it possible to grow potatoes?" - you will ask. After all, you have to spend on seeds, fertilizer and all the summer has to care for him. Of course, effort to make have a lot to spend some amount of money, but it's worth it. Think about it, with 6 acres of land you can collect 5-6 sacks of potatoes (and in the worst case!), which is quite enough for a small family for the whole year. Now imagine how many you will spend money on the same 5 bags, buying potatoes in the store. I think the question about the profitability of potato production dropped by itself. So, back to the topic of our conversation. Own planting material is prepared in the fall. The tubers must be integers, rounded, without damage and visible signs of the disease. Seeds will dry in the spring again go through and proustite about a month before planting.

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Put

There are many options for how to grow potatoes, that is, a planting method to choose. Potatoes are usually planted in rows in holes is the most common method. Although some do it in the beds, and someone uses the trench method. Whichever method you choose, maintain a distance between future shrubs at least 20 cm, and the tubers plant no deeper than 10 cm, it is Recommended to make fertilizer.

Take Care and handle

Care for potatoes is as follows:

• loosening the soil with the moment of occurrence of shoots in the future - after irrigation or precipitation in the form of rain;

• ridging (for all the time you need to do it at least twice);

• dressing the mineral, nitrogen, potassium, organic or phosphorus fertilizers in dry or liquid form (better to use natural raw materials - manure, chicken manure and ash);

• abundant watering, especially during the formation of buds and flowering (at least 5 times over the summer) in the evening;

• processing plants from pests and disease prevention.

Eat and enjoy

We tell you how to grow potatoes and how to care for it, now remains the case for small - to wait until the spring to take a shovel in hands and to go to the country. And there to put soul and forces into the earth in the fall to get a large and tasty root vegetables!