Ducks favorites: the description of the breed, reviews, pictures, farming, breeding, what to feed

Poultry farming in recent years has become quite a lucrative business. But novice breeders are faced with a quite reasonable problem – the choice of breeds and bird species. First and foremost is to determine the goals and objectives. One of the most effective breeds of duck is a favorite. Photos given below. Large beef breed is ideal for small business and private holdings.

Duck favorite: the description of individuals, physical indicators, reviews of breeders

Plant breeding birds blagovarsky fans and experienced poultry farmers an excellent breed of ducks called "favorite". The breed differs from the others because individuals grow fast, grow well. Duck Favorit quite large, with a stocky build and an elongated body. Her head is relatively large with a long and flat beak.

The distinctive quality is the color of the feathers depends on the color of the beak and claws of a bird. Most often duck favorites are beautiful smoky blue plumage with a silver sheen, but when crossing individuals can get other colors in the color spectrum expressed from black to light blue hue. Sometimes there are birds with plumage of brown and white in a bizarre kind of combined. Duck favorite, photo - proof, has a colorful aesthetic appearance.

Many of the advantages of this breed. It is a major meat, at the same time oviparous duck. Favorite only gets positive reviews. A great breed. Within two months the individual is gaining weight up to 7 kg, which is a good result for the business on the breeding of ducks.

Quality of breed

Duck breed Favorit possess a smooth, calm behavior and good productivity. In addition, they easily adapt to new conditions and adapt quickly in any bird group. Duck Favorit, reviews breeders confirm this fact, - a social being.

As the youngsters and adults have very high viability, and the fattening qualities of the breed is difficult to underestimate, because at the age of two months the bird reaches weight 2.7 to 3.6 kg. Adult drakes weigh from four to five and a half pounds, females slightly smaller - between three and a half to four.
During the excellent season the ducks rush, one bird gives 100 - 140 eggs, with a lot of one pieces 85 grams.

Duck favorites, they are called blue ducks are breeds of beef categories.

This is a popular form of poultry, it is perfectly suited for cultivation in the scale of industrial production, for production in specialized farms and in individual farms.

How to keep young

In order to subsequently experience problems with the content of ducklings, before you buy you need to take care of the arrangement of the room to prepare the equipment and place for walking. Litter contaminated with droppings, you need to remove and take out. All available dust you want to remove with a damp cloth, tools and equipment necessary to wash and disinfect with a hot solution of soda ash concentration of 3-5%.

Disinfection of surfaces such as ceiling, walls and floor can be one of the following ways:
1) using a solution of caustic soda concentration of 2%;
2) using formalin concentration 3% in the ratio of 1 litre per sq. m.;
3) using creolin or xilosoft-5 concentration of 3-5% in the ratio of 1-2 litres per sq. m.

In order to whitewash the ceiling and walls, use a solution spiegasti lime concentration of 20%. After 12 hours open the Windows, include powerful fans and carry out ventilation of the room. In the spring months dog place ducklings level and backfill the new clean sand layer 5 cm

Guidelines for creating bedding for ducks

The Bedding material is more economical to manufacture from sawdust, sunflower husks, wood chips or dry cutting, but the last straw for these purposes is highly undesirable, as it can lead to diseases of poultry. It is important that the hay was no apparent putrescence and fungi, otherwise it will lead to disease and death of young plants.

If the poultry is expected by winter, the litter layer should be at least 20-30 cm, during the summer the administration is 15-20 cm.

The first time you use litter for young layer spread completelysmall, this is done to ensure that the extent of contamination was a possibility to add new clean layers to the full cultivation of the animal. When the game birds grown on litter to be fully replaced.

Deep litter is laid out in the following way: on a clean, disinfected floor is first poured the dry slaked lime in the proportions of 0.5-1 kg per 1 sq. m., then it is laid a covering material up to 10 cm, which is the extent of pollution thicken. When the content of litter in a loose, dry, cleaned from the faeces condition of success in farming ducks is guaranteed.

Shake up the litter with a pitchfork is recommended 2 times a day - morning and evening. If it is laid correctly, it saves 12-18 degrees Celsius in winter, and its depth is maintained at a temperature of 20 to 28 degrees, so in hot dry summers it is advisable to remove 2-3 cm of the top layer. In damp litter will make slaked lime, reducing the number in half from the start.

What should be the temperature regime for growing ducklings

The Temperature for growing ducklings, and especially in the initial periods is vital. Experienced professionals recommend to create the following constant temperature conditions: in the first week - 33-28 degrees, the second week - 26-18 degree, third week and beyond - 18-16 degrees.

The desired temperature in the zones, finding little ducklings you can create with a few regular desktop lamp (well secured) or specially designed small umbrellas (or shade) around a few heaters, often called a brooder.

The Best measure of the correct heat of the birds is the behavior of small ducklings. In that case, if they're awake, a lot of running or even if sitting, but not suceuses, it means that the temperature in the room created normal. At elevated temperatures the kids (ducks favorites) is pretty hard to breathe. But at low temperature they will socialise, to push each other to a loud beeping.

Threats and consequences of incorrect content

Any of the wrong temperature regime will adversely affect the growth of young ducklings and lead them to increased culling. And to keep growing when most of the ducklings healthy, you must very strictly comply with the normal temperature conditions and to prevent the large moisture and especially draughts.

Often the main cause of death of the little ducklings is a simple cold due to insufficient heating temperature, or hypothermia during the period of transportation to the place of permanent cultivation. The ideal humidity in the premises where ducks are the favourites - up to 70%.

Optimum planting density

The Growth of young ducklings depends on how they eat and get warm. Due to the fact that they are bored, they start each other to push and push. So the growth of ducklings is suspended.

For the proper growth of a weak and feeble representatives need to isolate separately. Sort ducklings at least once a week, it will help to grow large and healthy ducks. The kids mostly appear as a result of their mass cultivation. They do not have enough food. Whatever it was, one of the ducklings will lag behind in their development, as not all of them show attention to feeding. As a result, the animals grow small and weak. Below are the ducklings are well developed, you need to feed them first time with the pipette. Make a mixture of egg yolk and warm milk.

Location and range

The Young should be kept in an open area, properly equipped sheds. This will protect the ducklings from direct sunlight and rain. The room should be ventilated as Pets need oxygen. And it should not lead to the fact that ducklings are kept in the draft.

How and when to release on the range

The cause of the mass mortality of ducklings often very early release on the range of these birds, when it is not completely gone dew or in damp weather. Up to 4 weeks of age the ducklings are very sensitive to any exposure.

If the weather is warm, the ducks walk on the fifth day. Kids may even need to put on the paddock. The paddock should be fenced with small mesh or other available materials to a height of 1 meter. In inclement weather, if it is not closed well from the top, it is better not to release. Otherwise, all the little ducklings will quickly freeze in the cold wind and rain and can even get sick.

Accustom Pets to the paddock gradually, in addition, all the while carefully observing their behavior. Seeing that all the ducks begin to gather in groups, they immediately need to drive into the premises. Daily spending time in the fresh air, and more and more long time,to temper the organisms and make them less susceptible to any colds. And that's excessive overheating of ducklings in the sun can act tremendously, because on the range you need to make shelter from branches of plants or to build shields. The paddock is sure to keep clean to prevent the accumulation there of dirt and debris.

Basic tips on the choice of diet and feeding at different life stages duck

So, you're content duck favorite. What to feed these birds? From the first days of life, the ducklings are encouraged to regale the special granular animal feed. Good nutrition needs to how young and adult ducks. Favorite, the breeding of which usually put on stream, is no exception.

The feed is well balanced and easily digested by the bird's stomach. Pellets should be bought from 4 mm. Following the rich experience of the farmers increase the amount of feed every 10 days. If it is not possible to use a feed, they are replaced by mash, they must be fresh. Ducks favorites very finicky.

As building material of the body is a protein, it is necessary sufficient amount in the diet of Chicks. In the first week of life is good cool boiled egg. It is possible to add dairy products like low fat cottage cheese. Will also be useful to enter the chopped green onions and dandelions.

The increasing Complexity of food

From the second week of feeding the need to impose boiled oatmeal in the whey or sour milk. So as not to overload the stomach, meals should be crumbly. Add chopped nettles and boiled root vegetables, e.g. potatoes. With 15 days extra food water duckweed, it is very useful for little ducklings. After the third week introduce pureed vegetables: zucchini, beets. What vegetables come with all the necessary vitamins for growth. With months of age the Chicks can feed grain mixes. With proper feeding duck favorite to two months, gaining up to 4 lbs. From this point it is possible to produce slaughter birds.

Duck favorite: a description of the location of the drinkers and feeders

Water ducks need water about 20 degrees Celsius. Waterers must be installed away from the feeders, as chewing food, the duck seeks immediately to drink it, and some of the food washed off with water not getting into the stomach. Good vacuum drinkers. Up to ten days of age, the ducklings should be put drinkers of such depth that the chick could immerse the head, after the height you want to add. Water should always be clean and fresh. The number of feeders count as one in 20 goals, the size from 6 to 15 cm in length, depending on the type of feed. For dry - less for wet - more. Material feeders can be iron or wood, in particular, well-planed the boards.

Farmers about the breed

That's about all there is to know about breeding ducks breed favorite, the comments of the experienced farmers speak for themselves. Poultry farmers claim that if you follow all the guidelines strictly, you can achieve excellent results. Today more and more people are considering farming as a means to earn money. That is why poultry farmers are positive about the breeding of such birds as the duck favorite. The farming for meat of this breed is one of the most promising directions, as in content it is relatively undemanding. Besides, the farmers engaged in the production of duck meat, had no problems with the sale of their products. And this is one of the main criteria of a successful business.