The basis of each country's economy are industrial enterprises that produce products or provide services. The number of manufactured products is an indicator for evaluating the performance of firms, sectors and even whole national economy.
Products – it is the result of activity of the enterprise, presented as a set of ready to implement material products and services.
Manufactured by the enterprise product is an important indicator. Thus, the output characterizes the enterprise's efficiency and productivity. Also trade volume possible to draw conclusions about the production capacity and equipment level. This information allows us to identify the problems that arise at different stages of production, to assess the potential and reserves.
Thus, the output is the result of work of the company and can be expressed in different forms.
The company's Products can take two forms:
Intangible form of products in recent years, gaining particular popularity. Depending on the nature of the work performed, there are market and non-market services.
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To market the services include:
Non-market services include costs covered by funds from the state budget or from voluntary contributions (government services, NGOs, etc.).
In modern manufacturing there are such types of product:
All the products according to the degree of readiness is divided into the following groups:
All the products, before arriving on store shelves, must be certified. Certification of products – is a procedure whose purpose is to verify compliance of goods with requirements established by law. First of all it concerns the criteria of quality and safety.
In world practice, the certification of products is carried out by different methods confirm the object to the specified requirements. If the results of the test products meet all the criteriathe company receives the document – certificate of conformity. It is issued by independent bodies accredited by government ministries and agencies.
The certification Procedure is held for the following purposes:
Certification may be mandatory or voluntary. Mandatory verification is a state monitoring of indicators of quality and safety that must be met by products. It is important to consider all existing producers, and also those enterprises that plan to engage in the manufacture. The purpose of this certification – to provide evidence of conformity of the goods government regulations.
Voluntary certification can be carried out at the request of the enterprise on a contractual basis between the applicant and the Agency performing the examination.
After production, the company should calculate the price at which it will sell the product. Price – the cash equivalent value of the goods. It includes all production costs, taxes and payments to the budget, as well as the amount of net income owed to the company.
The Price of the products can be varied by changing the manufacturing conditions. Thus, increasing volumes of goods leads to a decrease in replacement cost per unit of output. And the reduction of costs affects the value of the goods. Well, if the enterprise purchased new equipment and improved technological process, it is likely to lead to higher prices for manufactured products.
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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/business/39331-die-produktion-ist-die-produktion-fertigprodukte.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/business/21525-products-is-production-finished-products.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/business/21935-products-is-production-finished-products.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/biznes/40238-n-m---b-l-n-m-nd-ru-dayyn-n-m.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/biznes/37746-produkty---to-produkcj-gotowe-produkty.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/neg-cios/37806-produtos---produ-o-de-um-produto-produtos-acabados.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/business/36758-r-nler---bu-retim-bitmi-r-nler.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/b-znes/38219-produkc-ya---ce-virobnictvo-produkc-gotova-produkc-ya.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/business/18598-products-is-production-finished-products.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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