Private garden land for many has become a symbol of their own vegetables and fruit that allow you to diversify your table fresh and organic products. Some chickens, geese and ducks, in order to provide myself with meat.
But tonight on stage often overlook quail. They are fairly undemanding and take up little space, provide high quality meat and eggs. That's just with food can go bad luck as not everywhere sells animal feed, designed especially for these types of birds. And so today we'll talk about how you can make your own food for quail, as well as discuss produce industry options.
As a rule, no such problems for beginners: they buy only a few individuals who are the same products that are used to eating chickens. If you live in a major city, then in the nearest pet store certainly is the special food for quail. Typically, it is produced by the usual mix of cereals, whole grains and bran. But there are a few standard recipes used in large farms, which are engaged in industrial breeding of these birds.
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Analogous to the above recipe is a variation of PC-2-2. It is somewhat different in content mineral supplements and protein, and therefore is intended solely for the supply of quails, which is already more than one month.
As usual, in the base composition of the other feeds - PC 1 - also includes all of the same corn and wheat. Unlike the previous version, it also add the barley and a little wheat bran. In addition, the protein component in this case is 40% feed: about 2/3 of these percentages is fish, and the remaining third is filled with bone meal.
Attention! Due to the high content of the protein component is necessary to pay special attention to the storage conditions of the feed, as improper temperature and humidity it can deteriorate and become poisonous to birds.
This feed composition for quail-laying hens in the period of intensive egg laying, as it contains a huge amount of protein, balanced vitamins and minerals.
These food are the most common in private farms and in industrial enterprises. It is considered that the norm all of these types of feed is about 27 grams per day at the bird. The young are fed on demand, as in terms of their mass, they eat a lot more adult birds.
Feed these fit well even for four-five Chicks, but when they supply mixture need a few hours to soak in lukewarm water. By the way, remember: regardless of age, physiological condition and breed of water birds should be at any time.
Especially for adult birds produced feed grades PK-6, PK-2-2, PC-4.
Attention! To buy feed, be only those of them who have all the necessary hygienic certificates of conformity.
If you keep a few quail “soul”, special attention to the price of food certainly not pay. But in the case where your goal islarge-scale breeding of these birds, it is desirable to know the composition of feed (as mentioned above). Knowing the composition, you easily distinguish between a really high-quality feed from the banal premixes, which are sold at quite exorbitant prices.
The national average food for quail, the price of which will now be described by us, sold on the same conditions. In different cities the price of food can vary from 5 to 30 rubles per kilogram. So, in Moscow and Kazan you can buy feed for 12-15 rubles in Novgorod you can find it in only 9 rubles.
Almost all experienced farmers are advised to prepare food for quail with their hands. Fortunately, the secrets in this business no: put more grain, which the quails never give up! Many owners also use for preparation of feed banal cleaning of vegetables and fruits. Being washed and cooked, they are perfectly suited for these purposes.
To make food for quail with their hands out food waste, you need to carefully remove all rotten and moldy parts and after that put to boil at least 40-50 minutes. They do it in order to contained in the waste, the bacteria are unable to cause harm to the health of your bird.
The Cooled mixture was thoroughly crushed, crushing it by hand, or used a grinder. You should know that the feed should be given only in the form of a fine slurry. By the way, the peel from the garlic or onion to get to the food shall not in any case, as the throat quails are small and trite they may choke and die.
In addition, the husk is often simply clog the esophagus, which also leads to death. Thus, making food for quail with his hands, very carefully choose from products designed for the preparation of the mixture, all impurities.
What is so useful this food? First, the remains of the vegetables and fruits are a completely environmentally safe product. Second, they contain huge amount of vitamins and minerals that are extremely important to the health of the birds.
In addition, all trace elements have a positive impact on the quality of meat and eggs. If you use feed industrial production, a homemade paste you can add to it in small portions. Note that you can also add finely comminuted shell from quail or chicken eggs. This is especially true in the case when you make food for quails-hens.
But such a mixture cannot rightly be called a feed. And therefore now we will tell you about one recipe, which was very similar to industrial varieties.
Consider a simple feed composition for quail. You need to mix pounds of feed wheat, barley and maize in the ratio 1:4 (100 and 400 grams). Use for crushing of special crusher. To the mixture add a quarter teaspoon of bone meal and a full teaspoon of sunflower oil cake. Then the sunflower all vysypat there half a teaspoon of salt.
Thoroughly mix the resulting composition. This amount of feed is enough for one quail for exactly 45 days. To calculate the required amount of feed, multiply the number of their livestock quail on the weight of each component of the feed.
Give the second recipe food for quail. Take 700 grams of corn, and then mix them with 400 g of wheat and 100 grams of grains, any legumes. Using the crusher, smallscale food. Then add to the mixture a teaspoon of unrefined sunflower oil, add also a teaspoon of crushed sea shells and a teaspoon of chalk and salt.
The Advantage of this feed is that it can be used not only in dry state but also in the form of a liquid slurry, as it should mixed with water. By the way, quail are very fond of water, so the last option they have especially like.
As in the previous case, all the components intended for the preparation of portions of food, which one quail to eat for 45 days.
Attention! All the food, the recipes of which there is sunflower oil or cake, require special storage conditions. The fact that vegetable fats in elevated temperatures and direct sunlight quickly begin to oxidize, which leads to immediate loss of all nutritional value. Moreover, the feed gets an unpleasant odor and taste, and large doses it can easily lead to the death of birds that eat this feed.
In short, these birds are very undemanding to the conditions of feeding, so the food they can cook almost out of whatever you have on hand. Importantly, do not forget to include a homemade compound feed or cereals, minerals. This is especially true of the parent population in a period of intense egg-laying. At this time, the female body requires admission of the huge amount of calcium and phosphorus.
If they do not provide all these nutrients from food, thenthe consequences can be very different: ranging from the mass death of birds, ending with mass cases of eating their eggs.
So is a feed of quail with their hands. There is absolutely nothing complicated, but it is necessary to accurately observe all listed in the article proportion.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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