Installing another engine into the vehicle. How to apply for a replacement engine in the car?

Very often, the drivers of which do not satisfy the dynamic characteristics of the motor or other parameters, make the replacement of the power unit to a more suitable one. It would seem that everything is simple, but actually it is not so. First, the installation of another engine in the car requires a large amount of alterations on the technical side. Secondly, do not forget about documents, because the other internal combustion engine (ice) has its own serial number. But let's take first things first.

Some General information

As for the technical part of the question, a lot depends on the brand of car, installed engine and the proposed replacement. Therefore, to say anything more impossible. Of course, it should not be difficult to replace the motor for the same. For example, on VAZ-2110 is the power unit of 1.5 liter and a power of 78 HP In this case, without any alterations its easy to replace the same. To put a more powerful motor is also possible, but will cost this procedure is much more expensive, and run by traffic police too.

Each power unit has its own identification number. Also has the VIN on the car body, which indicates the specific model and series engine. If the data do not coincide, then problems might emerge. Although employees dorozhno-patrol service have no right to check the motor, it is better not to risk and to do everything according to the law.

Installing other engines on the car GAZ-21

The Power unit, which was previously established on the “Volga”, has many disadvantages, the main of which are the following:

• Leaking oil seals, due to which there is a risk of oil starvation and the output of the power unit from the system;
• The failure of the guides of the exhaust valves. Due to wear and lost power and there are many other problems;
• Weak head studs cylinder head, which often burst.

The overall problem here is more than enough, and by itself, the motor has a relatively small resource. That is why many motorists decided on a replacement. Usually set ZMZ-405 or ZMZ-406, whose technical characteristics are very similar. Such a replacement requires a minimum of alterations. Although still have to finalize the pallet, because it rests on the elements of the front suspension. Some car owners put engines of cars, but this is usually very expensive. Yes, and the checkpoint in this case is also subject to mandatory replacement.

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Setting the same power unit

Usually, this procedure is used only when goes down the old engine. Often the major repair at a price almost equal to buying a new motor. If the sense to restore the old engine is not, then clearly you need to put a similar, but new, used or contracted for. Install the motor with the same car model and same capacity does not require registration. Therefore, you can not visit the traffic police, because there is no such need.

But even in this case, you must carefully check all the documents. Installing another engine in a car of the same type can be made without re-registration, but that's not all. For example, such motor may be removed from a stolen car. If at some point it finds out the police, then there will be problems. Therefore, when buying the power unit, it is desirable to have a contract of sale or a receipt confirming the transaction.

Installing another engine on the car "Gazelle"

The Main drawback of standard motor is its large fuel consumption. In this case, there is an option to switch to GAS. However, there is also a need for obtaining relevant documents. You can go the other way, putting the imported power unit. Some time the most popular option was an American engine from the company "Daimler Chrysler" volume of 2.4 liters and power 152 HP Is a great engine with quite a great resource. With proper and timely maintenance it has almost no serious disadvantages. Consumption in the urban cycle of about 11 liters, and on the highway less than 9. On later cars it was installed as a regular one.

In Addition, popular and Japanese motors. For example, 1JZ-GE VVT-i from Toyota. This V6 engine of 2.5 liters and a power of 200 HP Is one of the best options, though its installation cost is not cheap. In some cases, put a Toyota V8 in a 4-liter paired with a 5 speed automatic. Meet the "Gazelle" these power units are extremely rare, because for the money this procedure is not cheap.

How to put the engine VAZ ZAZ-965

Lovers of vintage cars often go for any spending, just to improve the performance of your iron horse. For example, the ZAZ-965 very often put the engines from Mercedes or "Tavria". For example, MeMZ-2457 is without any problems, only need to modify a little bit the adapter plate or to put a transmission from a ZAZ-968.

Install the transmission in this case is somewhat more complicated than the engine itself. Need to digest the hook box, change the release bearing and much more. Since your efforts must be worth it, many owners of ZAZ immediately put the engine from VAZ. But even hereyou will need to redo the stove, set a suitable transmission, etc. But the result justifies itself, because you can put a powerful enough motor for relatively little money. In General, the installation of another engine of the car ZAZ-965 is rarely practiced and usually made by people who are seriously fond of the car, not sparing money and time.

Installing the engine UMZ-4178 GAZ-69

Very often the reason for replacement are several important factors. First, the power unit GAS spends in the order of 17-20 liters of gasoline per hundred mileage. Second, it was recommended by the manufacturer of fuel AI-76 has long been sold out. Well, besides, many are afraid of high mileage and wear on the engine. As for the engine UMZ-4178, he is more modern and has much better specifications. Consumption, according to the observations of motorists, dropping to 5-7 liters, with a high mileage is very noticeable. Increases the dynamics by increasing the capacity of the power unit. Well, increases reliability, which is also important.

The Installation of another engine of the car GAZ-69 is accompanied by a revision to the clutch and moving the gas pedal. Often undone, and the cushion to the power unit. The rest of the install goes smoothly and does not require significant financial costs. For reviews of motorists, this alteration is justified and pays for itself fairly quickly.

The Transformation of the car "Volga"

Very often there are car owners that establish domestic vehicle V8 engines with such cars as the GAZ-53 or GAZ-66. The volume of powertrains in this case, up to 4-5 liters, which is not enough. Problems during installation are very many, ranging from insufficient number of places and ending with a variety of amplifiers, spars, etc. Drivers are faced with the fact that the truck engines auto GAS equipped with a vacuum speed limiters, which are necessary for the protection of the transmission during long climbs. In the car this is no problem, so this element is desirable to remove. This is usually no problem, but if they are, the experts at STO help pretty quickly to solve them. Well, now we go on.

Replacement motors for domestic classics

As we've done, installing another engine into car «Volga” would require many alterations and improvements. How do things stand with cars VAZ? Actually not many enthusiasts is going to such replacement. Firstly, this is not the best procedure for the money. Secondly, there will be additional costs and require additional equipment. For example, on VAZ-2110, you can put a Japanese engine. Of course, it is reliable and more powerful. And the savings on gasoline will be there. But to spend money on this mess will have in any case. And about the documents should not be forgotten. Usually drivers install additionally improved igniter with enhanced ignition, revised edition and other radiators. That's not the entire list of what needed to be done. So before you will install another engine on the car VAZ, you need to weigh the pros and cons.

"Moskvich" and replacement motor

This Patriotic car at the factory put about 5 different powertrains. There was as a self-developed motors, and opalewski diesel engine. For example, the owners of the VAZ-2141 or 2142 with the power unit from the VAZ-2106 can easily put a motor from a Ford 1.7 litre. Almost all of the engine was carburetted, later appeared with the Central injection. Because of this, the design complexity has increased substantially, and the cost of replacement has increased. But even now there are drivers who successfully put a V8 engine from Audi, although the cost here is not commensurate with the price of the car. But such drivers are not afraid, because for them it is a hobby that is not measured in currency.

Required documents

As we already understood, the installation of another engine of the car "Muscovite" or any other quite real. But technicality is not everything. Especially when it comes to installation of more powerful power unit from another vehicle. In this case you will need to collect the relevant documents. The first thing you need to write the application in police with a request on making changes in the design of the car, then to obtain the permit. Then go to the expert organization, which confirms the possibility of mounting the engine on a particular brand of car. Only then is the motor and you must get on the hands of Declaration from organizations involved in the installation.

Go through maintenance, then get a diagnostic card. All of these documents are available in the traffic police. Also the car should be inspected by experts. As you can see, the installation of other engines of cars GAZ-21, or any other, will require a large amount of time and effort.

To Summarize

Very often, the vehicle owner is unable to look away from the vehicle body, although the dynamics of the machine leaves much to be desired. Inthis case many are thinking about installing a different, more powerful engine. And very often the price for them doesn't matter. Of course, all decisions are made by the owner of the car and up to him: will be replaced or not.

However, there are other situations, for example when the engine failed due to jamming. In this case, its restoration can cost a round sum. If we add to this service, it turns out that the contract to purchase a motor with a warranty not too expensive. Although it is better to try to find a new one, because buying a pig in a poke, especially for big money, hardly need. In any case, do not forget about the paperwork. The engine should be readable identification number and are not registered as stolen. If the purchase did not pay attention to these details, it can be a serious problem. Indeed, to prove the traffic police or the police that you bought it, and I accidentally lost would be virtually impossible. So first of all check the engine in the database of traffic police and don't forget about his diagnosis.