The meaning of the word «Komsomolets» incomprehensible to the modern generation. People who caught the Soviet times, I remember very well what it means. Komsomol-young Communist, the future leader of the party cells. When the political monopoly of the CPSU was impossible to get to the pinnacle of power without the Komsomol. This is the first step in an authoritarian hierarchy. About who are members of the Komsomol, later in the article.
This concept is happened by reducing from the name of the organization – the all-Union Leninist Communist Union of Youth (VLKSM). Consequently, the Komsomolets – is a member of this organization.
Not everyone could become the member of the Komsomol. Komsomolets – future member of the party, the elite of society. Not everyone was able to get here. Main criteria:
All the requirements were formal. Often not respected. Sometimes for the sake of numbers selection was less worthy candidates.
Recommended
"Knowledge is light and ignorance is darkness": the value, meaning and alternatives
There are some sayings that would seem to need no explanation, such as “teaching & ndash; light and ignorance – darkness”. But some still do not understand their meaning. But not only for such people is written by our article. I...
What was invented by Mendeleev for the army. The history and fate of the invention
D. I. Mendeleev was a brilliant Russian scientist-polymath, who made many important discoveries in various fields of science and technology. Many people know that he is the author of “Fundamentals of chemistry" and the periodic law of chem...
The origin of the Slavs. The influence of different cultures
Slavs (under this name), according to some researchers, appeared in the story only in 6 century ad. However, the language of nationality bears the archaic features of the Indo-European community. This, in turn, suggests that the origin of the Slavs h...
At the end of the socialist era to get into the Komsomol was simple: to write a statement and pass an interview. The questions were scripted, the answers are simple. The most common – how many orders of the Komsomol. There were six of them. Three orders of Lenin, three - the Order of the red banner, the Labour red banner and October revolution. Did not cause difficulty to answer other questions. For example, you could call the current Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU. We think that very few people today do not know the current leader of our state.
All members of the Komsomol were obligated to pay contributions. For students and the army amounted to two cents. The prices at the time it is two box of matches. For employed members, the fee was one percent of salary.
The Komsomol was proud that he was the same age as the revolution. In fact, since October 1917, the young people did not have a unified organization. The official date of the founding of the young Communist League – 29 October 1918. This day was held First all-Russian Congress of unions of young workers and peasants.
Tragic was the fate of all pre-war leaders of the Komsomol. The first was elected Yefim Tsetlin. In 1937 he was executed as an “enemy”. In the years of Stalinist repression this fate befell five other pre-war leader of the Komsomol. Of the first seven pre-war leader of the young Communist League, only one died a natural death. It was Alexander Milchakov. He “easy” escaped, received 17 years in the camps.
As mentioned above, the First Congress of Komsomol was held on 29 October 1918. It lasted until 4 November. The name of the organization changed. RKSM soon changed the name to LXM (Russian Leninist Communist youth Union), and from 1956 – of the Komsomol.
In 1928, the Union was the first order – the red banner for his merits and heroism during the civil war and for reflection of foreign intervention.
There were six: the red banner of Labour (1931) for the first Five years, the October revolution (1968), three orders of Lenin (1945, 1948, 1956).
In addition to the red banner and order of Lenin one everyone else had the wording “active socialist construction”. There is no pathos. The Komsomol, indeed, raised the country from its knees: it was the first landers, their hands built the Baikal-Amur Mainline, they built cities, factories, factories. The Komsomol was never indifferent, when “the Party of Lenin” needed them. Therefore, many older people who were members of the Komsomol, so painfully perceived the collapse of the Soviet Union, the privatization of factories built by their hands.
In late September 1991, was held the XXII extraordinary Congress of the Komsomol. It the organization announced the dissolution. As mentioned at the Congress, the Union has exhausted its possibilities.
In the late 80-ies of the XX century the crisis of the Soviet regime was obvious. Komsomol as one of the stages of a single ideological system was doomed.
The Decline of the organization, as noted by active members of the Komsomol, was already in the mid-eighties of the last century. Komsomol compared with a beautiful wrapper insidewhich was empty.
The Komsomol era of the decline of socialism – this is not a typical young man with high moral principles. The organization took all comers. Therefore, the moral aspect few people think.
That meant the Komsomol for youth? He performed several important functions:
The Reasons for which excluded young people from the organization were few, but they were serious:
This behavior was widely reported and criticized at party meetings, Komsomol organizations, in the workforce. In social science this concept is called “social control».
I Hope that we have highlighted this aspect. So, the Komsomol, who are they? Again, it is the members of the Komsomol, the main youth organizations in the socialist system of government. The membership could guarantee your career advancement.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/education/3983-komsomolets-is-the-meaning-of-komsomolets.html
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/7051-kamsamolec---geta-znachenne-slova-kamsamolec.html
DE: https://tostpost.com/de/bildung/7051-komsomolez-ist-die-bedeutung-des-wortes-komsomolez.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/education/3985-komsomolets-komsomolets.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/education/3984-komsomolets-----komsomolets.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/b-l-m/7053-komsomolec---b-l-m-n-degen-s-zder-komsomolec.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/edukacja/7056-komsomolec---to-znaczenie-s-owa-komsomolec.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/educa-o/7052-komsomolec-o-significado-da-palavra-komsomolec.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/e-itim/7058-komsomolets-bu-kelime-anlam-komsomolets.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/osv-ta/7055-komsomolec---ce-znachennya-slova-komsomolec.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/education/4306-komsomolets-is-the-meaning-of-komsomolets.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
Related News
Believed or schetayu? A few rules that you are not confused
after school, many of us forget in the textbooks stated rules of the Russian language, but nevertheless I write correctly. In some cases, this innate sense of speech, in other – acquired the feeling that was formed on the ba...
A brief analysis of the "law of memory" Twardowski
In the works of Twardowski reflected those tragic periods that shook his large and small home. He managed to survive 30-e and 40-e years, time after the war. But also he was lucky to live to the moment when he could freely say tha...
The types of heat transfer in everyday life, their account and use
the Principal of heat transfer in everyday life — is a redistribution of temperature by heating, radiation or convection. Different materials have different from other properties. Good conductors are all metal products.Class...
Purpose of industrial practice at the enterprise
the Purpose of production practices aimed at consolidating the long theoretical course of training. Students get first experience of application of skills, while gaining new information about their future profession. The simple kn...
Inexplicable and interesting facts about Earth
the Earth — the only known planets, which with confidence can be called populated. Today is a defining moment that distinguishes our space house from similar objects. However, interesting facts about Earth with him just begi...
Great Tartary - story from Dionysius Petavius
“the Great Tartary" - so in the middle ages and sometimes until the twentieth century, Europeans called the vast land, which runs from the Urals to the Pacific Ocean. According to the ideas of European scholars and hist...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!