Where is the Crimea - the pearl of Europe?

Where is the Crimea, it is interesting to know many. Most people have heard of this Peninsula, and knows about how many minutes it differs. Those who are fortunate enough ever to come to the Crimea, eager to come back, and that's understandable.

History of Crimea

Should talk about where is Crimea, because he had long ago received a well-deserved title of the pearl of the whole of Europe. This place is absolutely calm blend of subtropical and temperate climate that creates special natural features. On the territory of the Peninsula there are plains, mountains, bays, and lakes, and grasslands, and mud hills, and volcanoes. If we talk about where is Crimea, not to mention the attention his story. Until the 1920-ies on Russian maps it had another name – Tauris. Indeed, and there was the name of Taurian province. Regarding the current title I must say that in the Turkic language the word "kyrym" is translated as "the ditch, wall, wall". Most likely, from this word came the name of the Peninsula. Several times Crimea "changed citizenship". 23 he belonged to independent Ukraine – until March 2014, when after the referendum has once again become Russian, as it was before Nikita Khrushchev gave the Peninsula to Ukraine, arguing that it will be easier to govern.

Geographical position

The Crimea on the map of the world – a small piece of land, washed by the Azov and Black seas. Despite its small size, the Peninsula is a unique place. He is thrown deep in the Black sea-Crimea bordering the West and South. From the East it is washed by the Azov sea. Isthmus of Perekop connects the Crimea with the continent. It is very narrow from a geographical point of view – just eight kilometers. Speaking of, where is Crimea on a map, it should be mentioned that the area of the Peninsula is 26 860 square kilometers. From this area is 72% plain, 20 – mountains, 8 percent – lakes and other water bodies.

Recommended

"Knowledge is light and ignorance is darkness": the value, meaning and alternatives

There are some sayings that would seem to need no explanation, such as “teaching & ndash; light and ignorance – darkness”. But some still do not understand their meaning. But not only for such people is written by our article. I...

What was invented by Mendeleev for the army. The history and fate of the invention

D. I. Mendeleev was a brilliant Russian scientist-polymath, who made many important discoveries in various fields of science and technology. Many people know that he is the author of “Fundamentals of chemistry" and the periodic law of chem...

The origin of the Slavs. The influence of different cultures

Slavs (under this name), according to some researchers, appeared in the story only in 6 century ad. However, the language of nationality bears the archaic features of the Indo-European community. This, in turn, suggests that the origin of the Slavs h...

Relief

The Crimean relief – three unequal parts. They should list and describe. It is a mountainous Crimea (extends South three ridges), the Kerch Peninsula and the North-Crimean plain, having Tarkhankut upland (approximately 70 percent of the territory). The main ridge of the Crimean Mountains, the above is composed of limestone of particular areas with deep canyons and protoptannym vertices. The highest point – is a mountain Roman-Kosh. Its height is more of 1545 meters. This is not the only high mountain, which is in the Crimea. Not to mention the attention of Demir-Kala (several meters lower than the Roman-Kosh), Zeytin-Kosh (1534 meters), Kemal-Egerek (1529), Eklizi-Burun (1527) and the Hangar-breaker (1453). This is not a complete list of the Crimean mountains.

The edge of the Peninsula

Speaking of, where is the Crimea, it should be noted its extreme points. This is not just labeled points, this picturesque attractions with stunning nature. The Northern extreme point of the Peninsula – isthmus of Perekop, South – Cape Nicholas. Only some kilometers from this place is the famous foros – the village, characterized by abundant green trees and, of course, clear sea. Tarkhankut, which is the pearl of the Western Crimea, also considered West point. The views from there, the imagination. Many go into these places for a quiet and peaceful holiday by the sea. And finally, the easternmost point – it is a promontory called the Lantern. The extreme point of the Peninsula – this is a place where every year thousands of tourists go on vacation, to devote themselves to the contemplation of beautiful nature and peaceful rest from the bustling cities.