The motive is... What is the motive? The meaning of the word motive

In the Russian language a lot of words that have ambiguous meaning, for example, the word "motive" is ambiguous. Most people know about the musical motive, but somehow lose sight of his other values. Depending on the context in which used this term differently, the definition of the word "motive". Areas use quite a lot: psychology, music, literature, visual arts, molecular biology. And depending on the context, the values are very different from each other. It is necessary to understand what is the motive. More specifically, in what areas is appropriate to use this word, what is the difference between the different "motives".

Types of motives

Today, as mentioned above, there are several areas of application. In every area of your meaning of the word "motive". To understand more precisely what this term should be explored as part of the proposal, which use this word and the definition as a whole. Often only experts in one area or another know what the word means specifically in this area. In fact, there are many values. In psychology this is something that inspires action, and in biology, the sequence of nucleotides. It is necessary to dwell on each of them, at least an elementary to expand their horizons. Perhaps it will help you not to lose face. So, let's start.

Motive in psychology

In psychology, a motive is an image that is a valuable collection for human subjects (both the ideal and material), which determines the direction of human activities, the achievement of which (i.e. image, vision) acts as the very meaning of work. For example, you have an idea of a perfect vacation at sea. From the moment you have a goal it is good to go to rest to the sea, everything you do is aimed at achieving this goal. Perfect holiday acts as the motif of your activity. Or in order to find a good job with a degree the first year trying to learn, study at home additionally, read the secondary literature, and upon completion, send a resume, which contains all the acquired skills and knowledge. That is, the employment acts as the motive of your actions, all your activities are aimed at achieving a specific ideal outcome is to find a good job directly in the specialty.

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Motif in literature and art: definition

From the point of view of literature, a motif is a recurring one literary work to another part of the story, the image of the episode. An example is the fair maiden in distress, the guards-dragons, far away, Prince charming and the like. Usually certain motives characteristic of a particular genre. For example, in fairy tales you can often find a handsome Prince on a white horse, but not a series of crimes that the main character must investigate. Modern fairy tales can be found, but is not yet typical of this format of the storyline.

In the visual arts, a motif is a repeating pattern (pattern, idea, theme) in a variety of art objects, which at the same time demonstrates the artist's attitude to his work and forming an opinion of the beholder. For example, repeating patterns on different canvases. Or a recurring storyline. Also an example is the splendor of nature on the canvases with the image of a spring landscape. Or the gloom of autumn days.

Musical motif

In the conventional sense motive is a melody, the melody of music. If you delve into the jungle of terminology, the motif is a fragment, selected from the music pieces. The motive is called the basis of music. A musical motif is the most memorable part of music, be it pop song or "moonlight Sonata" by Beethoven.

Motif: molecular biology

This word is known to biologists. The motive is almost not changing in the evolution of a relatively short sequence of amino acids (in proteins) or nucleotide (in deoxyribo - and ribonucleic acids) available to a specific function (biology). She practically did not change in the course of evolution.

Motif: synthesis and conclusions

So, the word "motive" comes from the Latin Moveo (to move)" is multivalued. Depending on the scope, value naturally changing. In psychology under the motive to understand a set of human actions aimed at achieving its goal of an ideal object or vision. In the literature as a motif are the characters that can move from work to work, same storyline. From the point of view of molecular biology, a motif is a short sequence of amino acids or nucleotides. The musical motif is called the eye-catching snippet of music, which is the most memorable. Discussing the motif in the visual arts, we can say that any image, graphic, theme, template, clearly expresses the attitude of the artist to his creation, as well as forming a layman's opinion and experience.

Thus, we can conclude that, despite the differences in the areas of consumption, the meaning of the word "motive" in all fields of application have in common. A certain similarity of the definitions connected with the common origin of the word. Knowing well the meaning of the word, you will be able to use it properly in speech and writing.