Lockjaw jaw: causes, symptoms and treatment

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2018-03-22 15:42:07

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Lockjaw jaw – this particular spasm of chewing muscles, which is accompanied by limitation of motion of the mandible. The reason for this condition is persistent irritation of the trigeminal nerve arising from the development of some diseases of the oral cavity, fracture of the mandible, improper performance of operative dental treatment. Lockjaw jaw is considered an early sign of rabies, tetanus, epilepsy, meningitis (some types), and can also be observed in a moment of strong emotional arousal-for example, in hysteria. In some cases, this condition occurs as a result of cerebral hemorrhage, when the patient requires immediate medical attention.

The Main symptom of lockjaw jaw is a strong tension in the area of the temporal and masticatory muscles. Teeth at this point, usually, which makes it impossible to open my mouth full to say and eat. In some cases, after the occurrence of lockjaw, a slight opening of the mouth.

Lockjaw jaw requires mandatory medical intervention, in rare cases-surgery. Diagnosis of this condition is very simple. Specialist one glance at the patient's face to make an accurate diagnosis. If the cause of such spasm is unknown, the doctor tries to install it as soon as possible, as it depends on his further actions. For example, the beginning of an epileptic seizure, accompanied by lockjaw the jaw, requires the introduction into the organism of the patient antiepileptic drug. In cases of suspected rabies is urgent hospitalization of the patient. The main symptoms of rabies appear within a few days of being infected (after biting a sick animal). These include: insomnia, nightmares, increased anxiety, restlessness, dry mouth, muscle pain. At the last stage of its development the disease is manifested by fever up to 42 degrees, paralysis of the extremities, the occurrence of convulsions and lockjaw jaws. Treatment of rabies is not possible, the outcome is always fatal.

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In that case, if lockjaw jaw occurred due to the development of inflammation in the oral cavity, physiotherapy and treatment with antibiotics. If the patient has hysteria, severe stress, depression the basis of the treatment is a sedative (sedative) funds.

Long duration of the lockjaw requires compulsory hospitalization of the patient. Within the walls of medical institutions to conduct the necessary measures to maintain the normal condition of the body: it is organized artificial feeding, subcutaneous injection of the required amount of fluid to maintain water balance. In some cases, the patient is the injection of Botox in the jaw that allows it the normal way to eat. Professionals thus have the opportunity to explore his condition and take action to eliminate the lockjaw.

Often, a spasm of chewing muscles accompanied by a dislocation of the jaw, the treatment which is to reposition the joint at the usual place of its location. This procedure should be conducted by a specialist. Upon detection of a dislocation should be called «ambulance», and before the arrival of the doctor to fix a dislocated place, bandaging his neck with a handkerchief. After the jaw is closed, it imposes a special immobilizing bandage that restricts movement all the places of dislocation. If it hurts the joint of the jaw, can be prescribed painkillers injections. Then for two weeks the victim it eats only pureed soups and cereals. Procedure reposition is performed under local or General anesthesia. Treatment outcome in most cases favourable.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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