The main causes of endometriosis

Endometriosis – the least studied gynecologic disease. Since its emergence, there have been several theories about what triggers its development. None of them is fully and completely not justified and has not been proven. Because the causes of endometriosis are not thoroughly understood.The Most professionals who did research in this area, I believe that all violations are failures in a hormonal background of women, in particular, it depends on the level of estrogen. These hormones are responsible for the development of sexual characteristics in the female body. If too much is synthesized, the growth and consolidation of the inner lining of the uterus. Endometriosis, the causes of which, according to experts, depend on this factor, should be treated immediately upon detection. Otherwise it is possible the development of infertility or more serious diseases.

There are also a number of side specific factors, which somehow can act as causes of endometriosis. Here are some of them:

1. Metaplasia, that is, the rebirth of one normal tissue type to another. It has been suggested that endometriotic tissue may be reborn in a different, when located outside the uterus.
2. Retrograde menstruation. The explanation of such causes of endometriosis had been made in 1920. The gist of it is that menstrual tissue after the release gets into the fallopian tubes and enters the pelvic area. After that it is settling and germination. It was subsequently shown that this process of so-called retrograde menstruation is common to almost 90% of women. Because scientists have excluded this factor from the category of «causes of endometriosis”, citing the fact that not everyone who has that kind of feature, there is the development of the disease.
3. Genetic predisposition. It turns out that the first degree relatives at risk of developing the disease in greater degree than others. Moreover, if there are so-called genetic predisposition, endometriosis in this case it flows even harder.
4. Malfunctions of the immune system. It turns out that women who are diagnosed with endometriosis of the uterus, the causes can be another violation. However, today there is no authentic evidence on the legality of the existence of this theory.
5. Environmental factor. According to the results of certain studies, there are some environmental aspects that can result in the development of the disease. So, they have a toxic effect on the synthesis of sex hormones and the immune system in General. However, the appropriateness of the existence of this theory is also controversial.

Among other things, causes the development of the disease can be considered as the presence of excess body weight, inflammation in the genital area, as well as the negative impact of alcohol, tobacco and drugs.