The Beginnings of teeth are formed in utero of the foetus, and the last, wisdom tooth completes its development and cut through at the age of 17-25 years. "Eight" for someone can be torture, because many resort to surgical procedure called removal of wisdom teeth in the lower jaw.
What are the features of the structure of the eighth tooth, and how to painlessly remove? Let us examine step by step.
Wisdom Tooth, or as it is called eight - the usual tooth, the structure is identical to all the others. But there are some differences, which are peculiar functions and atypical form of the root:
And got its name wisdom tooth thanks to a wonderful age, where cut through, - 18-25 years. When all 28 teeth took his place in the tooth row, eights simply may not be enough space, and this pathology is referred to as impacted. As a result difficult removal of wisdom teeth. Especially painful complications process takes place in humans after 30 years.
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Wrong prorezalsya tooth creates a number of inconveniences. Like a constant throbbing pain that increases with chewing and speaking, a feeling of discomfort in the mouth. In addition, the retraction may cause the displacement of dentition in the frontal area, the crowding, papili and periodontitis.
The Timing and direction of eruption for each individual, but dentists recommend to remove the eighth tooth, even when he is healthy to avoid complications.
The Removal of wisdom teeth in the lower jaw has its own characteristics. Oral surgeon performs surgery using a special dental forceps for the lower jaw teeth - with closed cheeks. Under anesthesia, the dentist produces an incision of the mucous membrane of the gums and drills a hole in bone tissue. If necessary, the crown of the tooth cut into several pieces with boron or a special drive. In the alveolar hole is laid medicine, and it is sutured.
This procedure is most safe - minimises risk to injure the adjacent teeth, bone and mucosa.
The duration of the surgery from 30 to 50 minutes. When there are indications for removal of several wisdom teeth, an operation is carried out with an interval of 3 weeks. Treatment other teeth, professional teeth cleaning and other dental procedures can be performed in 2-4 weeks since the removal of eights.
Physiologically, eight in the lower jaw can have more roots than top. Their removal is quick and painless. The simplicity of the procedure is still associated with what bone of the lower jaw is denser, and complications in the form of a fracture occurs.
Removal of the lower wisdom teeth should be accompanied by follow-up procedures:
There are absolute and relative indications for extraction of the eighth tooth. In some cases, it is necessary to remove a wisdom tooth? Tumor, bone tissue destruction, sepsis is one of the few absolute indications. The list can be supplemented with such processes in the mouth:
It was an absolute contraindications. Now let us list a relative:
In which cases should be referred to the dentist toto avoid complications?
Despite the modern technology that actively uses the branch of medicine - dentistry, the recovery period after surgery is for everyone in different ways. The worst thing was waiting for your wisdom tooth - removal. The photos below can prove that you have nothing to be afraid of those who decided to get rid of the discomfort created by eight.
The Experience of physicians and quality painkillers successfully solve the problems associated with the pathology of the dentition.
After retraction of the wisdom tooth you can use some useful recommendations of experts:
What is a complex extraction of a wisdom tooth, and how this operation differs from the usual procedure?
Challenging the removal of wisdom teeth involves the use of drills, stitching of wounds and incisions holding. Most often this procedure get impacted wisdom teeth or teeth with horizontal location on the radiograph.
The Bone has to be cut to extract the tooth and its root. The procedure is performed under anesthesia. Such operations are performed only in a surgery room with the observance of absolute cleanliness and all antiseptic rules.
Re-appointment is made within 2-3 days after surgery. The patient applied absorbable sutures, which are removed after complete fusion of the wound edges.
After the procedure, the dentist puts in the hole sterile gauze swab with a hemostatic agent (heparin). Swab spits after 15 minutes to prevent bacterial growth.
Not recommended after the procedure to smoke, drink, hot, engage in heavy physical labor. If worried about temperature after removal of wisdom teeth, the doctor prescribes antipyretic drugs and repeated examination by a dentist.
What are the risks of removing the wisdom tooth on the lower jaw? The effects of surgery can be for someone invisible, and for someone to turn into pain and constant trips to the doctor.
The Removal of wisdom teeth in the lower jaw may relieve you from many troubles. Despite the complications that can provoke surgery or drugs, it is better to resort to surgical methods to get rid of the excruciating pain and serious consequences for other, more useful and functional teeth.
Painless removal of wisdom teeth, General anesthesia and local anesthesia. In modern practice for anesthesia before tooth extraction dentists use local anesthesia. And only rarely perform the procedure under General anesthesia for children. Just because children are more susceptible to the fear of dental tools and make it impossible to perform a normal extraction of the tooth from the socket.
Before the operation to remove the eighth tooth in the lower jaw, a local anaesthetic to numb the surrounding tissue with an injection. This use of drugs: "Novocaine", "Tetracaine", "Trimekain," "Lidocaine". Also local anesthesia is used if a sore hole after removal of wisdom teeth.
In the case when the patient is very nervous before the procedure, sedatives are used: nitrous oxide, oral sedatives and intravenous sedatives.
The Most effective are intravenous sedatives, they have a long and deep action. But before applying you should consult with a specialist and find out if there are allergies to specific medication and its components.
Contraindications for removal of the eighth tooth in the lower jaw not so much. But there are nuances that are worth paying attention to before the procedure.
Dentists and physicians do not recommend to extract the tooth in such cases:
These contraindications are not absolute, and under the supervision of a physician can carry out the procedure of extraction of the eighth tooth in the lower jaw.
The most successful and without complications is the removal of wisdom teeth in the lower jaw. Reviews show that the condition after the operation is improving rapidly and recovers slowly the pain fade discomfort in the mouth. Timely extraction of wisdom teeth prevents the complex implications of the retention of the mouth and the entire body.
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TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/3834-bilgelik-di-ekimi-alt-ene-zellikleri-etkileri.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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