Uterine bleeding-this is bleeding from the genital tract between periods, after sex, at any time during the menstrual cycle, a longer and heavy periods; bleeding after menopause. “Menadione” with uterine bleeding is part of a comprehensive system of conservative treatment.
A List of possible causes of uterine bleeding.
Causes of bleeding a lot. Not always justified the drug “Menadione”. Indications for use are based on the fact that each specific case must be carefully studied to determine further tactics of treatment. In some cases, required surgery or diagnostic curettage. Sometimes you can do krovoostanavlivayuschee conservative therapy with various groups of drugs. Often assigned the ‘Menadione”. Uterine bleeding this medication needed to improve blood clotting and stop bleeding.
Vitamin K3, required for the organism - this is "Menadione”. Reviews of scientists investigating the substance, testify to its many positive effects. This is one form of vitamin K, which is the synthetic form, in contrast to K1, which is found in plants, K2 is produced by bacteria in the intestines.
Vitamin K3 (menadione) in addition to obtaining synthetically produced in the body by absorption in the intestine in the use of vitamins K1 and K2.
From a practical point of view, the two forms K1 and K2 are of great importance in human metabolism. The involvement of vitamin K1 in blood clotting and bone metabolism is well studied. Such a drug as “Menadione" indications are based also on the fact that adequate intake of vitamin K can reduce the chance of developing atherosclerosis and reduce the incidence of impaired brain function. The recommended daily dose of vitamin K for adults is 60 – 120 mcg.
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When bleeding first aid is in the drug “Menadione”. The doctors say that it significantly reduces the amount of lose blood because it plays an important role in the mechanisms of coagulation.
Vitamin K3 is used in medicine to reverse the effects of "blood thinning" medications such as "Warfarin" (“Coumadin”). Increasing evidence suggests that “Menadione” can be useful for osteoporosis.
Vitamin K is an essential nutrient, but you can eat it only in small quantity. Recommended daily consumption of vitamin K with food: for pregnant women 18 years and younger - 75 mg; 19 years and older 90 mcg, preferably K1 (phylloquinone). For lactating women aged 18 years and younger - 75 mg; 19 years and older 90 mcg, preferably K1 (phylloquinone).
Deficiency of vitamin K can be:
The Drug, reducing blood clotting – “Coumadin” - acts antagonistic on “Menadione” with uterine bleeding, the same effect has and vitamin K3, so it can be used as an antidote for poisoning “Coumadin”.
Cephalosporins, and some other antibiotics may also interfere with the vitamin K-dependent blood coagulation. However, this interaction was significant only in people who did not use vitamin K.
In people with disorders of the digestive tract,such as chronic diarrhea, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease may be signs of deficiency of vitamin K. Alcohol can also cause deficiency vitamin.
“Menadione” with uterine bleeding acts as a cofactor for the production and activation of clotting proteins: prothrombin (factor II) and clotting factors (VII, IX and X) in liver. The precursors of these proteins are converted into active forms under the action of the vitamin K-dependent enzymes.
The Process of blood clotting begins with activation of factor X, which causes the formation of thrombin from prothrombin. Thrombin then leads to the formation of fibrin monomers from fibrinogen. Monomers of fibrin form a network of fibrin fibers by polymerization, and these fibers accumulate in the blood cells and lead to the formation of a blood clot which seals injured blood vessels and causing bleeding. For a long time it was believed that excessive consumption of vitamin K can lead to a dangerously increased risk of blood clots, but this is not true: vitamin K is not in effect the excess of proteins, and excessive coagulation impossible.
Painful, excessive or irregular uterine contractions during menstruation (dysmenorrhea) are one of the most common causes of bleeding.
In these cases, the ‘Menadione” in ampoules. This treatment quickly relieves discomfort and reduces the use of painkillers among women aged 14 to 25 years. It is believed that vitamin K helps to relax the uterus, reducing muscle spasms, caused by the action of prostaglandins. However, it is unknown what role this vitamin plays in the contractions of smooth muscles.
In addition, the decrease in estrogen levels in postmenopausal women is the result of the influence of vitamin K. Possible interaction between vitamin K and the sex hormones, and the role of this vitamin in maintaining reproductive health is currently being studied.
Pills and injections are also prescribed for the treatment of bleeding caused by various reasons, but hemophilia is not shown the drug “Menadione”. Instructions for use for uterine bleeding explains that this disease is caused by deficiency of other clotting factors that the drug does not apply. If you suspect bleeding in the fetus “Menadione” is administered in the third trimester of pregnancy.
“Menadione” for uterine bleeding, especially during heavy menstruation, can reduce the amount of blood. But the desired effect may not always be, so it is not recommended to use ‘Menadione” by not consulting a gynecologist. In some cases it requires surgery. Improper use can result in dangerous consequences that can threaten the patient's life. This informs the attached to the drug “Menadione" instructions for use. Its price is quite low, the drug is sold without prescription. But this should not be a guide for self-treatment.
Usually means prescribed by the scheme: 3-4 receiving – break – again 3-4 days. The daily dose is administered in two or three divided doses.
“Menadione” tablets are assigned 2-3 times a day but not more than 30 milligrams. The solution for injection is administered intramuscularly at 15 mg once 1-2 times daily. Of the side effects of the drug, it should be noted hypervitaminosis of vitamin K (rare), increased coagulation factors, total bilirubin.
Problems with the coagulation system or thrombosis is a contraindication for prescribing “Menadione”.
There are other diseases in which shown the drug “Menadione”. Instructions for use informs that this drug is indicated for children as prophylaxis of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn.
Some women believe that the additional intake of “Vikasola” treats morning sickness during pregnancy. This technique is even more effective if this drug is taken along with vitamin C.
“Menadione” is also used to reduce spider veins on the face and legs. The creams are quite expensive and the effectiveness is questionable. However, recent clinical studies have shown that local application of vitamin patients after laser treatments on the face are an effective means to reduce bruising.
More recently, researchers engaged in the study of drug action “Menadione” in the treatment of oncological processes. Vitamin K3 in particular may be useful as adjuvant therapy in ovarian cancer.
This medication was widely used. Owned since evidence means "Menadione" instructions for use. Price it available: ampoule solution can be purchased for 65-70 rubles, tablets - in only from 14 to 25 rubles. All this makes the drug quite popular and widely used in the treatment of uterine bleeding.
Dark greenleafy vegetables and seaweed are some of the best food sources of vitamin K include beef liver, cauliflower, eggs, and strawberries. Vitamin K is quite thermally stable, but gentle cooking preserves the content of other nutrients, which are prone to destruction by heat.
For the treatment of insufficiency of blood coagulation system uses a variety of drugs. When bleeding - uterine, stomach and any other drug “Menadione” helps to reduce the amount of wasted blood.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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