Any owner faced with the burns on his arm in the cooking process. How to give first aid? Now in detail tell.
So if I burnt my finger, what to do? To start is to understand what degree of burn you have received and how these injuries differ from each other.
I. redness of skin, swelling of the affected areas, the victim feels a pain that after cooling gradually subside.
II. Characterized by skin redness and the appearance of the blisters. They can be formed immediately or after a short period of time. Inside bubbles filled with yellowish liquid, and under the swollen area is red surface of the growth layer of skin, which gives painful sensation. The healing of such a burn is complicated by infection risk. Therefore, it is recommended to apply ointments with antiseptic, and antibiotics. The liquid inside the bubble is gradually absorbed, or it can be removed by a small puncture with a sterile needle at the edge of the burn. It is better to carry out such manipulation in the doctor's office. After you should apply a sterile dressing. A week later, the swelling subsides completely. Then will begin to form a Horny layer, peel which are prohibited. Under it, a new epithelium, and when his education is completely finished, the crust itself will disappear, not causing pain to the victim.
III. Formed during prolonged exposure to high temperature. Observed skin necrosis-necrosis. It is dry or wet. In the dry necrosis of the edges of the burns are clearly visible, the skin becomes dark brown color and is covered with a crust. Healing takes place by scarring. In wet necrosis redness, swelling, and sometimes blistering, swelling. While maintaining the growth layer even in a small area will occur epithelialization.
IV. The worst degree of burns. Necrosis is not only the top layer of the skin and subcutaneous fat, tendons, muscle and even bone. The area of the lesion is very extensive. Burn threatens not only health, but also the life of the victim.
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If you burned your finger with oil, what to do in the first place? First, you need to substitute the burn under running cold water, apply ice or make a cool gadgets.
The result of these actions, you will feel not only relief, but also reduce the depth of the burn. It is not necessary to overdo the cold, the best time for this procedure is 30 minutes. You then apply a sterile dressing that will not have too much pressure on the burn. Try to avoid infection of the wound. It is not necessary to lubricate damaged tissue vegetable oil and tearing of the formed bubble.
Perhaps the use of certain folk remedies for the treatment of burns.
The Most common is the method of applying a bandage with aloe juice and jelly-like pulp. Also copes with burns potato. For this we need to grate one tuber and put on gauze. Apply to the affected area of the skin it must be not more than 10-15 minutes. You can use a cotton pad soaked in a brew of black or green tea, and constantly change it, not allowing it to dry.
If burned my finger with steam, what to do? First, you must remove your finger from the source of steam. Then hold under running cold water and apply a sterile dressing. While first degree burns are encouraged to use the tools that will numb the damaged area. They will promote healing.
For burns more severe degrees of medical attention is required to separate the exfoliated epidermis and carefully treat the skin around the antiseptic. Also used ointment dressings that must be changed every 3-4 hours.
There are a number of factors that affect the size and nature of the burn:
The first step is to cool the damaged finger under running water and then apply a compress with ice and treat the area around the wound with antiseptic. When first-degree burn it is recommended that application of the spray, which will help the speedy healing of wounds. When the second bandage and applied a thick layer of vaseline. Deep burns need to call an ambulance and follow the recommendations of the Manager prior to her arrival.
What to do about the girl who burned your finger? What to do at home, if there was a bubble?
As with any thermal burn, you should cool the affected skin for 20-30 minutes, then rinse with a solution furatsilina the entire area around the burn. The formed blister cannot be cut or try to disrupt. If the bubble is small in size, it does not need to puncture. Enough to lubricate it with a special ointment. If the area of the blister is large, or several of them, but of medium size, it is necessary to produce a disinfected needle puncture to remove excess fluid underneath. Then you should apply the ointment which is an antibiotic, and bandage the finger.
What to do if I burned my finger, forbidden?
It is Desirable to have in your home first-aid kit was a special tool that will help to numb the burn and speed up healing: "Panthenol", "Levomekol", "Solcoseryl", etc.
Thermal injury are different in the area affected and degree. If the burnt part is more than 10% of the skin, then the victim needs immediate hospitalization. For 1% of the skin is considered to be the area the size of a human palm, and to determine the size of the burn usually apply the brush of the patient to the wound surface.
What to do if I burnt my gloved finger around the campfire? You must first extinguish the flame on the glove, and you need to block the access of oxygen to the fire. For example, to plunge a hand into the ground, sand, water or snow. The remains of the gloves need to be carefully removed with a brush, when it's not tearing off a clump of tissue. Next, you should cool the burned area. After that it is recommended to apply any burn spray and bandage it up. After all these measures, you need to go to the hospital, the doctor cleaned the wound from the remnants of fabric and washed it. What to do if I burnt my finger, and next to no money and with sterile gauze? In such cases, once you cool the affected area, apply dressing, made from pure garment, shawl, scarf. It will not allow infection to penetrate into the wound. The main thing - not to panic in this situation. Because it may harm to the victim.
Many mothers are faced with situations when the child touched the hot pan, kettle or iron. What to do if I burnt my finger a little kid? The procedure should be exactly the same as in the case when injured adult. You can apply ointments that numb the area of the burn to soothe the baby. Talk to him, don't raise your tone of voice.
Put a bandage on it so that the person does not have access to burn, reassure and distract the child from what happened. In cases of severe tissue injury refer immediately to the doctor.
Now you know what to do if I burned my finger. We hope that our recommendations will help you. Be healthy!
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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