A pinched nerve in the spine – causes, symptoms, treatment.

A Pinched nerve in the spine can occur for a variety of reasons. Typically, the jamming occurs in the spinal column because quite often there are violations of the intervertebral discs, namely – cartilage, which normally needs to cushion the spine and prevent it from injury. With the development of certain diseases physiological properties of the disk are reduced, and they begin to push his weight on nerves extending from the spinal cord.

The Factors that may be causing diseases that can cause a pinched nerve in the spine:

• Sedentary lifestyle
• Old age
• Abnormalities in the structure of the spine
• Heavy physical load on the spine
• Spinal Injury
• Comorbidities
• Hypothermia
• Hormonal changes

Indications, what happened a pinched nerve in the spine

The Most obvious indication that there was a pinched spinal nerve can be considered the cessation of the innervation of the muscles and organs, which is nerve damage. So if a pinched motor nerve, the muscles shrink and atrophy.

In that case, if the pinched sensory nerve, the muscle needs to lose sensitivity in the near future. In addition, there are often quite severe pain on motion of the damaged nerve, which are paroxysmal, burning, stabbing or shooting in nature. In some cases the pain may be continuous, and occur depending on external factors.

When the pinched nerve in the neck vertebrae pain in the area of destruction is very strong. This damage is characterized strengthening of pain during head movements. If the nerve is pinched in the area of the thoracic vertebrae, most often the patient will find it hard to breathe, it's also possible the appearance of pain in the stomach and heart.

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Diagnosis of pinched nerve

Diagnosis of the entrapment most often consists of x-rays, and sintomatologia examination of the patient. In addition, more modern methods of examination such as computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, may also show lesions of the bones of the skeleton, which will contribute to pinched nerve.

Treatment

If the first time was a pinched nerve in the spine, treatment may consist of acute care and further investigation. If the sudden onset of pain, like a pinched nerve, it is necessary to take an analgesic, go to bed on a solid, level surface (e.g. floor) and to limit their movements. If back pain, then you need to go on it, and under the knees, put a cushion or pillow so that they were in good condition. If it hurts in the neck, you can put in the place of dry heat.

The Main treatment pinched nerve can be both conservative and surgical. Of course, if the pain does not often bother the patient, it is best to choose conservative treatment, because surgical is suitable only for those who have a choice no longer exists.

Conservative treatment involves the administration of large doses of vitamins b and E, in particular is assigned to the B12. Also to relieve pain effect help and physiotherapy, including electrophoresis, ultraviolet irradiation and UHF. In addition, such traditional medicine as snake and bee venom, recognized as effective physicians. After acute pain patients are advised to rest in a sanatorium, where the development of water and mud.

Surgery can be performed only when other treatments do not help. After surgery, patients also required a long rehabilitation period.