"Niaspan": usage instructions, prices, models and reviews

The Drug “Niaspan” is quite popular antispasmodic agent. It is widely used in modern medicine. That is why many are interested in questions about what constitutes a medicine “Niaspan”. Instructions for its use, testimonials of patients and doctors are presented in the article.

Structure and properties of the drug “Niaspan”

, This medicine comes in the form of capsules prolonged action. The main active ingredient is hypochlorite mebeverine. Each capsule contains 200 mg of this substance. In addition, the preparation includes vegetable oil, purified talc, colloidal silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose and magnesium stearate. The capsule shell consists of gelatin, purified water, dye, titanium dioxide and some other components.

Tablets “Niaspan” have antispasmodic properties. The active substance of the medicine blocks calcium and sodium channels in myocytes that interferes with depolarization of the cell membrane and prevents the contraction of muscle fibers. Thus, under the influence of the drug disappears a spasm of smooth muscles of the intestine. The drug does not affect peristalsis.

In the liver tissue principal components means decay and is in the form of metabolites excreted by the kidneys. The drug retained in the tissues and are completely eliminated within one day (if we are talking about single dose). In the blood plasma of the active substances do not fall, but a small number are found in the gallbladder.

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The Cure “Niaspan”: indications for use

As mentioned, the doctors quite often prescribe patients this drug. So what are the valuable properties of the tool, “Niaspan”? Pills help to quickly get rid of the spasm of the intestine and the accompanying discomfort, so as first aid are used in any functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Most often the drug is prescribed for spasm of the colon.

The Indications for its use are organic diseases of the bowel, accompanied by spasm of smooth muscles. The medicine effectively eliminates discomfort in intestinal and biliary colic. In an adjuvant drug used in the so-called "irritable bowel syndrome".

The Drug “Niaspan": usage instructions

The Reviews about the drug to confirm that the pills will quickly relieve the spasm. But only a doctor is entitled to prescribe medication “Niaspan”. Instructions for use here is simple. Adults and adolescents are recommended to take two capsules a day (preferably morning and evening).

The Pill needs to swallow completely with water. It is best to take the medicine before eating (about 20 minutes before meals).

Many patients are interested in the question of how long the drug can be used “Niaspan”. Instruction manual says that the daily dose and duration of treatment determined by the doctor and depends on the causes intestinal spasms and General condition of the patient. Most often, the therapy lasts from two to four weeks.

Contraindications medications

As with any medicine, this medicine has its limitations. First, let's mention the hypersensitivity — people who are allergic to any of the components of the reception means “Niaspan" is prohibited. The medication used to treat children under the age of twelve.

In some cases, the agent administered to pregnant women. But again, in this case, the use of drugs is possible only with a doctor's permission and only in cases, when we use maternal toxicity outweighs the potential risk to the developing fetus.

According to studies, the therapeutic dose is allowed during breast-feeding because the active ingredient does not penetrate into breast milk. But before taking should consult with a specialist.

Are There any side effects?

Immediately it should be noted that adverse reactions when taking the drug is rarely recorded. Occasionally patients complain of slight dizziness. In some cases, the possible reactions from the gastrointestinal tract. In particular, side effects may include constipation or diarrhea.

Occasionally in patients after taking the pills develop hives, skin swelling and redness, accompanied by itching and burning. Rarely, use of the drug leads to the development of angioedema. But such reactions appear only in patients suffering from allergies.

When you receive too much of the drug “Niaspan” in some cases the increased excitability of the Central nervous system. Patients in such situations it is recommended gastric lavage and symptomatic treatment.

When any of these symptoms should stop taking the tablets and contact your doctor. You may need to replace the drug. By the way, means “Niaspan” has severalcounterparts. In particular, the same therapeutic effect, provide medication “Severin”, “Sparks” and “Duality”. All of these products have the same active substance and is able to quickly relieve spasm of the muscles of the intestinal wall.

Reviews and prices for the drug “Niaspan”

In fact, the reviews about this drug are mostly positive. As patients and doctors are a rapid onset of therapeutic effect — the spasm, and with it the symptoms disappear after 30-60 minutes after ingestion. The drug rarely causes side reactions or deterioration of health, therefore it is considered relatively safe for health.

Of Course, every medication has its drawbacks. Is no exception and means “Niaspan”. The price of this product (approximately 300 rubles) is not for every patient. On the other hand, some of its analogues are even more expensive.

In any case, it is worth remembering that the use of the drug “Niaspan” without prior consultation of doctor is not necessary. After the spasm of smooth muscles of the intestine can be a symptom of other, more serious and dangerous disease, and the unauthorized taking pills will only mask the principal symptoms of the disease.