A cardiologist is a well Known cardiologists

A Cardiologist is a very popular medical specialty. The fact that the pathology of the cardiovascular system is very common in the modern world.

What is a cardiologist?

A Cardiologist is a doctor who deals with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. It is quite difficult to find the same sought-after medical specialty. This is because with age, almost everyone are developing cardiovascular disease. Currently, this pathology is the most common.

The importance of the profession

The Largest number of deaths happens because of disorders of the cardiovascular system. If the patient is assigned to rational treatment, its quality and life expectancy increases significantly. Assign it to a capable therapist, cardiologist, and General practitioner. Naturally, exactly what a cardiologist is a specialist in pathology of the cardiovascular profile. That he is able to prescribe the most complete and rational in each case, the treatment of heart disease. For this reason, therapists and General practitioners is sent to the specialist of their patients for consultation.

Where are the experts?

The doctor, even a specialist, can be found in almost any clinic. Naturally, the most experienced cardiologists carry out their activities in specialized hospitals that are treating very serious and severe heart abnormalities. Real masters of this profession work in the Institute of cardiology. There they are engaged not only in medical but also scientific activities, developing new approaches to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular disease. In government health centres free cardiologist will provide all necessary assistance by referral from the GP.

Help to kids

In a large pediatric clinics for children also organized a consultation with the specialist. The smallest patients are always happy to help pediatric cardiologist. The feedback on the work of such specialists is very good, so at the slightest suspicion of cardiovascular abnormalities in kids, it is better to refer to them.

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In severe cases, the doctor in the pediatric clinic will not long maintain a little patient. Such children are often sent to the Institute of cardiology, where they engaged the most experienced specialists in the cardiovascular system.

Achievements of modern cardiology

Today, the cardiologist is a respected specialist. The scope of its activities is very wide, because the cardiovascular system is one of the main in the human body. Thanks to advances in modern cardiology the vast majority of patients with disorders considered to be fatal until a few decades ago, live quite comfortably.

Previously with myocardial infarction coping was extremely difficult. The number of deaths after it was just huge. Currently, this pathology is also extremely dangerous, but clinical medicine has been able to achieve a much greater survival rate than it was before. Due to this situation the fact that modern treatment was developed by cardiologists, is much more effective than those that were before.

In the recent past arrhythmia, especially serious types, was almost a fatal disease. Today, they are also significantly worsen the quality of life of patients, but deaths now occur in tens times less. This is due to the development of effective beta-blockers (for example, the drug "Carvedilol") and rational use of cardiac glycosides (means "Digoxin"). Fairly widespread in the suppression of arrhythmia bought the drug "Amiodarone". Initially it is prescribed in injectable form, and the patient is then transferred to pills. Often this manages to stop this dangerous type of arrhythmia, like atrial fibrillation.

About the famous cardiologists

Doctors of this specialty are real luminaries of medicine. These include well-known cardiologist Joseph Alliluev. This person is none other than the grandson of Stalin. He was born may 22, 1945. Alliluev Joseph is the author of many monographs and scientific papers. His work has been published both in the USSR and modern Russian Federation.

Periodically on the territory of our country are in specialized conferences, the participants of which become the most famous cardiologists of the world. There they share their knowledge, thus further improving their skills.

Another well-known Russian cardiologist is Graciansky N. A. In the Institute of physico-chemical medicine he is the head of the laboratory of clinical cardiology. Currently Graciansky N. A. deals with the issues of acuteStates in cardiology and the development of methods for their prevention. In 2012 he was added to the galaxy of distinguished cardiologists of the Russian Federation.

Abdullayev A. A. is also one of the famous cardiologists. He deals with the issues of influence of dyslipidemia on the development of cardiovascular diseases. Thanks to his efforts, was prepared 5 candidates and 1 doctor of medical Sciences. In 2011 he received the title of honorary cardiologist of the Russian Federation.

When should I consult a cardiologist?

A Cardiologist is a specialist dealing with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases affecting the cardiovascular system. As a result, to refer to such a doctor is needed when there are symptoms of its defeat. Among the main features it should be noted the appearance of pain in the heart region and behind the breastbone. This symptom increases its severity during exercise. This is due to the fact that when the heart requires large amounts of oxygen and it feels the lack. While a healthy body these symptoms will not give. Among other problems associated with heart damage, it should be noted the occurrence of shortness of breath with little physical exertion or at rest. An important feature may also be swelling of the lower extremities. It occurs most often in the evening. Quite dangerous symptom is the emergence of feelings of disruption to the activities of the heart. This may indicate the development of serious arrhythmias.

What can you do yourself?

Even before the visit to this specialist it is advisable to undergo electrocardiography and ultrasound of the heart. This preliminary diagnosis will help the doctor much faster to navigate in diagnosis and, consequently, to assign rational treatment. Thus, if a person first identified chest pain oppressive in nature, but the therapist has already been assigned to nitrate medications, you should finish taking them 3 days prior to consultation with a cardiologist.

What can the doctor do?

In the first place it is necessary to establish the diagnosis. For clarification it may require additional diagnostic methods, for example, daily monitoring of blood pressure or studies using Holter method. In addition, most major medical institutions have the facilities to carry out veloergometry. All these diagnostic methods help in establishing an accurate diagnosis. After the cardiologist will determine what kind of disease was the cause of the deterioration of the cardiovascular system, he will prescribe a rational course of treatment, greatly reducing the likelihood of complications and improve the patient's quality of life. But modern clinical medicine has leaped forward in questions of pharmacology. The result is assigned to a cardiologist drugs are almost always help to improve the patient's condition.

If necessary, the doctor can perform the treatment not only in outpatient but also in inpatient. This is when cardiovascular diseases has reached a significant expression and threaten the patient's life. Inpatient treatment can last for 7-10 days. In heart attacks, this period can be increased almost twice.

The Most common pathology

Most Often, the cardiologist have to deal with heart attacks, and such banal diseases, as, for example, hypertension. Suffering from this disease almost a quarter of the population of the planet. The cardiologist is able to establish the degree of its development and further reduce blood pressure due to numbers. The lion's share of ills, which have to fight the expert, belongs to the group of ischemic heart disease. This includes angina, and various cardiosklerose (atherosclerotic, post-infarction).