Abscess of the brain: causes, symptoms and treatment

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2018-03-19 09:55:13

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An Abscess of the brain — a dangerous condition in which the cranial cavity is observed local accumulation of purulent masses. This pathology is manifested due to the impact of various factors external and internal environment, but in any case the patient requires immediate medical attention.

Abscess of the brain: the causes

abscess of the brain

In fact, the purulent process may occur for different reasons. Approximately 20% of cases the infection enters the brain tissue from the external environment, what happens when you open craniocerebral injuries. Abscess of the brain can be a complication after surgery.

Nevertheless, often the infection gets into brain tissue from other foci of inflammation in the body. In particular, an abscess often is the result of a purulent process in the sinuses. Sometimes the cause is otitis. In addition, pathogens can be transported along with the flow of blood from almost any source of infection.

Abscess of the brain and its variants

A Classification of such processes depends on the localization of the accumulation of pus.

  • Epidural abscess purulent focus is placed on the surface of the solid shell of the brain.
  • Subduralny abscess is accompanied by accumulation of pus under the hard cerebral membrane.
  • Intracerebral processes When the pus is formed directly in the tissues of the brain.

Abscess of the brain symptoms

abscess of the brain symptoms

This disease usually begins acutely. In the first few days appear the main symptoms of intoxication. The sick person complains of weakness, loss of appetite, drowsiness. There are also fever, chills, body aches.

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With the development of the disease the amount of pus increases — is an increase in intracranial pressure that causes other characteristic symptoms. In particular, a brain abscess is accompanied by severe headaches, vomiting, sometimes convulsions, and epileptic seizures. Depending on the location of the purulent accumulations and other possible violations. For example, if a similar condition is often observed damage to optic nerve, mental disorders, reducing heart rate, etc.

In any case, it is extremely important to timely consult a doctor. The fact is that in the absence of treatment begins necrosis of nerve tissue, which, of course, dangerous not only for health, but for the life of the patient.

Abscess of brain: treatment

abscess of the brain treatment

As already mentioned, the most common cause of abscess formation is bacterial infection. Therefore, in the initial stages of the disease receives appropriate therapy with antibiotics. The choice of drug in this case depends on the type of pathogen and its sensitivity to particular group of antibiotics. Patients are prescribed vitamins and nootropic agents.

In more severe cases, surgical intervention — during the operation, the surgeon gently removes the capsule with pus. After surgical treatment, additionally performed antibacterial therapy. Timely begun treatment the prognosis of patients is quite favorable.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/6236-abscess-of-the-brain-causes-symptoms-and-treatment.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/11118-absces-gala-noga-mozgu-prychyny-s-mptomy-lyachenne.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/11122-abszess-des-gehirns-ursachen-symptome-und-behandlung.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/11128-absceso-cerebral-causas-s-ntomas-y-tratamiento.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/6242-abscess-of-the-brain-causes-symptoms-and-treatment.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/6239-abscess-of-the-brain-causes-symptoms-and-treatment.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/11119-abscess-mi-sebepter-belg-ler-zh-ne-emdeu.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/11114-ropie-m-zgu-przyczyny-objawy-i-leczenie.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/11110-abscesso-cerebral-causas-sintomas-e-tratamento.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/11124-beyin-apsesi-nedenleri-belirtileri-ve-tedavisi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/11119-absces-golovnogo-mozku-prichini-simptomi-l-kuvannya.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/6773-abscess-of-the-brain-causes-symptoms-and-treatment.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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