Braces on the lower jaw, readings, setting, kinds of designs

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2018-03-19 12:10:33

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Today patient dentist is not just someone who complains of pain. As a rule, he is ready for long-term multistage treatment (implants, braces installation, restoration of teeth with aesthetic purpose, etc.).

Malocclusion dentist is a difficult task. As a rule, the intervention of an orthodontist is required in the presence of crowding of the teeth in the bottom row that are very common. Set the braces on the lower jaw.

Braces for the lower jaw

Cause crowding of the teeth of the mandible

In the process of evolution man has gained and lost various characteristics. One of the key changes of the last decades is to reduce the size of the lower jaw. As a result, the wisdom teeth are pushed deep back and teething cause discomfort.

If time does not pay attention to the condition of the lower jaw, smooth dentition will start to bend. This will cause the accumulation of food between the teeth, caries, periodontal disease. Undoubtedly, the problem arises not only because of the wisdom teeth and crowding of the teeth is not the only possible defect.

Possible formulation of the braces to one jaw only?

Often dentists are faced with a situation when the patient does not want to wear braces on both jaws, explaining that in the rectification need only one tooth row.

It Should be recalled that the treatment is carried out by the orthodontist, is not only aimed at straightening crooked teeth and correction of occlusion.

Bite is called interdigitation of the upper and lower jaw. A proper bite is a very common problem, but the patients themselves sometimes do not notice.

The closure affects the position of all teeth. It happens that the teeth are located correctly in the upper jaw. In this case, the easiest way is to install single braces on the upper dentition. Closer to the end of treatment is that jaw bad merge. After removing the system the result becomes more distinct. If you do not correct the position of teeth of the bottom row, all treatment can go down the drain.

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The Extremely rare situation when the teeth are crooked, but does not interfere with the proper occlusion. Therefore, the installation of such devices as braces on the bottom jaw – a measure justified.

However, the decision is taken only by a doctor. He conducts a careful examination of the oral cavity, makes x-rays, checks the structure of roots and jaw bones, and only then decides whether it is possible to install a single bracket.

If the system is installed on one jaw is no reason for Tongo not to pay attention to the state of the second jaw. The dentist will monitor it, and if necessary, may appoint a retainer.

A is called a removable orthodontic Retainer design that corrects malocclusion. The patient will have to wear the device at night, and wear it for one hour a day.

If the orthodontist has doubts about the advisability of installing brackets only on one jaw, it can compromise by putting forward a condition that, if needed, will be installed a bracket on the second jaw.

What is the effect of the braces on the lower jaw? Photos "before and after" displays a positive trend correction of the dentition.

Braces for the lower jaw before and after photos

Unlike the braces for the lower and upper jaw

Typically, a single system mounted on upper jaw. Front teeth are always visible to others and their views we are worried most. Looks like the bottom row, closest people may not notice.

But it should be noted that the crowding on the bottom row far more common. The lower jaw is smaller than upper, and the teeth often do not fit.

Crowding interferes with the doctor to set the braces on the lower jaw. The teeth are large and sometimes find each other. Often the doctor spends on the installation for several hours.

Treatment of the lower jaw in adults is associated with certain difficulties. The lower teeth have a more developed root system and not so pliable correction, as the teeth in the top row.

In many cases, the price of top design is much higher. The cost depends on the material of manufacture, and aesthetics of the device. The lower jaw is invisible, so patients have a little think about what kind of model it is more expedient to install.

The Goal of bite correction

The Goal of bite correction is to give the patient's smile attractive. Also attached the correct form to the person and prevent possible health problems.

Braces on the upper and the lower jaw are not in all cases. Sometimes it is sufficient to carry the design only on the lower dentition. It all depends on the individual case.

Braces for upper and lower jaw

Main indications for treatment of the lower jaw through braces

For a number of indications include:

  • Clear the gaps between the teeth;
  • The presence of asymmetry in the face;
  • Tilt, rotation or displacement of the crown in relation to the other teeth;
  • Underdevelopment of one jaw;
  • Disturbed occlusion;
  • Injury to the gums the tooth by closing the jaws.

Various models of braces are endowed with similar functionality. Any treatment carried out by the orthodontist, has the same sequence.

The Stages of treatment of the lower jaw through braces

Treatment involves the following steps:

  • Diagnostics. It includes inspection of the oral cavity of the patient, impression, analysis of diagnostic models, determination method of therapy.
  • Training. Treatment of a dentist-therapist, which eliminates the presence of cavities and removes Tartar on the teeth.
  • The Primary therapy. An orthodontist installs dental braces in the lower jaw, with tips on wearing design, explains what to pay attention to the treatment was most effective. Throughout the course of therapy should be systematically visit the dentist's office to activate the device and its necessary correction, as well as observations of the dynamics of treatment.
  • The retention Period. It involves the consolidation of the results of treatment. The doctor may recommend wearing a removable retainer (wire, metal plate) or the Kappa. Such methods dictated by the fact that straightening teeth can re-occupy the wrong position.

Bracket system for the lower jaw

Available contraindications

To Put the braces on the lower jaw is not possible because of several reasons:

  • The presence of periodontal disease;
  • Mental disorders;
  • Poor hygiene of the oral cavity.

Braces metal

Modern dentistry has many different models of braces on the lower jaw. The first modification is the device on a metal basis. However, the design features a low aesthetic and unwieldy. But as in most cases, the teeth located in the bottom row are not visible to other people, then on the lower jaw you can install the cheapest model, without taking into account their aesthetic appearance. Conventional metal bracket system would be appropriate in terms of effectiveness.

Lingual model

As a rule, the model of braces differ in the nature of the installation. Many people mistakenly believe that all structures can be fastened only from the outside. Most often, these are the models visible to others.

Undoubtedly, the choice of configuration is largely dictated by the nature of the bite. But in most cases it is possible to use the model, fastened on the inner side of the dentition. This design is called lingual. In this case, the braces are in constant contact with the language.

Many patients have resorted to the installation of this particular design, as it is invisible. The cost of such devices is quite high, but the aesthetic effect is worth it.

It should be noted that these braces on the lower jaw (photo below) are fastened by means of special locks of metal, metal arc carries out the movement on the grooves of the device to provide the desired pressure on the teeth that need correction.

Braces on lower jaw photo

By reducing the width of the dental plates the distance between the components of lingual construction is 1.5 times more than in conventional configurations. This reduces the level of aggressiveness and allows you to easily enter the arc into the slots from the early stages of therapy.

Many believe that such braces on lower jaw Are uncomfortable, constantly interfere with talking, eating, or cause injury to gums and tongue. However, this view is fundamentally wrong.

Design, manufactured in compliance with innovative technology, very comfortable to wear and do not cause discomfort.

Devices that are installed on the lower jaw, do not cause pain, do not violate the diction. The process of habituation of the patient to the bracket occurs in a short time frame, and the correction of the teeth is carried out smoothly and efficiently.

At the same time people who are experiencing psychological complex from the fact that you have worn in the mouth bulky design...


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/13923-braces-on-the-lower-jaw-readings-setting-kinds-of-designs.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/24898-brekety-na-n-zhnyuyu-sk-v-cu-pakazann-stano-ka-v-dy-kanstrukcyy.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/24916-zahnspange-am-unterkiefer-indikation-einstellung-arten-von-designs.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/24937-brackets-en-la-parte-inferior-de-la-mand-bula-el-testimonio-la-instala.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/13940-braces-on-the-lower-jaw-readings-setting-kinds-of-designs.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/13943-braces-on-the-lower-jaw-readings-setting-kinds-of-designs.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/24877-breket-t-meng-zha-a-k-rsetk-shter-ornatu-t-rler-konstrukciyalar.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/24809-aparat-na-doln-szcz-k-stan-instalacja-rodzaje-wzor-w.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/24816-chaves-para-o-maxilar-inferior-indica-es-de-instala-o-tipos-de-projeto.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/24882-di-teli-alt-ene-endikasyonlar-tak-lmas-t-rl-tasar-mlar.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/24865-breketi-na-nizhnyu-schelepu-pokazannya-ustanovka-vidi-konstrukc-y.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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