Obesity in a child. What to do?

Unfortunately, obesity in child — quite a common problem today. It is often worried parents turn for help to the doctor because of excess weight. This is quite a serious condition, these children need constant care, attention and skilled care. Because obesity often leads to many complications, including diabetes.

Obesity in child and the reasons for its development

Problems with excess weight can occur for many reasons. Some people believe that the only factor causing obesity is improper diet and sedentary lifestyle. Indeed, an unbalanced diet with a predominance of simple carbohydrates and fats can lead to weight gain. But, unfortunately, the reasons are not always so simple and obvious.

• Obesity in child is often the result of violations of hormonal background. Typically, this problem occurs in adolescence. This may be the result of insufficient activity of the pituitary or thyroid disease. In such cases, the quantity and quality of food is only of secondary importance — sick children quickly gain weight, even keeping the right diet.
• Obesity in child can also be related to severe stress, emotional trauma, etc.
• Should Not be excluded from the inheritance, because quite often something or other metabolic disorders associated with various changes at the genetic level. In addition, some genetic diseases such as down syndrome, are accompanied by excess weight.

Childhood Obesity: photos and basic symptoms

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About obesity, it is appropriate to say in those cases if body weight exceeds the average indicators at least 30%. In any case, it is very important to pay attention to accompanying symptoms. Generally, obesity in a child is accompanied by lethargy, lack of interest in active games or sport, as well as increased appetite. But there are other signs that are worth paying attention to. For example, symptoms such as dry skin, weakness and fatigue, poor school performance, loss of appetite and the appearance of bags under the eyes, along with excess weight can indicate hypothyroidism. For accurate diagnosis your doctor will require all the data about the health of the child, as well as test results.

Obesity treatment

Therapy in such cases depends on the causes of pathology. If obesity in child — is the result of poor diet and bad habits, the treatment should start with a proper diet and physical activity. The experts recommend to abandon the easily digestible carbohydrates (sweets, chocolate, sugar), giving preference to the protein products, fresh fruit and vegetable dishes. If overweight is associated with diseases of the endocrine system, along with proper nutrition it is advisable to use hormone therapy. The prognosis for timely initiation of therapy are quite favorable-the majority of children eventually return to their normal weight.