Radar troops Russian air force. Day

One of the holidays, revered among military professionals, is the Day of the air force of the Russian Federation. It is celebrated annually on December 15.

Task Radiotechnical troops

Perhaps not all readers know that radar troops at the time separated from the Russian air force. Their main purpose is reconnaissance radar action, through which the managerial units of the air force receive timely information about the detected air enemy. In addition, the constant air situation needed to solve regular problems not only in wartime, but also when state security is not threatened. The Strategic information which is received by air force staff from the intelligence radar troops, then sent, as needed, in the aviation military units of antiaircraft missile troops.

The History

It Turns out that the radar troops have a rich history. The branch is quite young, as it was formed nearly half a century ago. In 1952, he has functioned in almost the same form in which it is presented today. Although the progenitors of military radio are the so-called ‘checkpoints”. They were formed during the First world war in the process of organizing defensive measures around Petrograd. Then task the newly formed posts were a timely warning of the army of the proximity of enemy aircraft. A few years later, the posts were combined in military authority, creating service VNOS (air surveillance, warning and communication).

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Radio during the Second world war

In the coming years, the posts equipped with the simplest optical technique, and in 1940, at the disposal of the INSTALLMENT received radar station RUS-2. Within two years, the radar was upgraded, that allowed to continue to use devices with improved improved characteristics. Radar troops of the great Patriotic war, using the first stations had the ability to detect Nazi planes at a distance of 40 kilometers.

In fact, the use of such radar was the only method of reconnaissance in the air space in the search of the enemy. Realizing the level of danger to fighters and bombers from the operation of radar devices, the enemy pilots were set a mandatory task of their destruction. Thus, timely detection of aircraft of a potential enemy became item number one in the solutions to important challenges at the government level to ensure the security of the country.

Statement date December 15

As the feast Day of the Russian Federation got its start in 1951. Then on 15 December the Council of Ministers of the USSR ordered a Military Ministry to form new functional military authority, which would address the issues of detection of the enemy in the border airspace and alert military headquarters, the civilian population.

Radar troops of the air force underwent an important development stage in the mid-twentieth century. 60-e years were marked by large supplies of radar equipment, formed military units of the armed forces. In addition, the emphasis was on opening new heights, helping to ensure control over the Soviet skies.

Development of radio in the military sphere in the late twentieth century

Modern experts in military Affairs noted that the most significant for the history of the radio troops were the 80-ies. This period materially significant changes in the equipment of troops. One after the other in a military unit supplied powerful complexes and stations radar detection. In addition, a new generation fully or partially been translated into automatic mode of operation. To this stage in the development of radar troops had systems to combine with the air defense forces. The scale and high level of automated processes for managing, processing and providing of information has allowed radio to the troops to take the leadership among the Armed Forces.

The value of the radio-technical troops in the defence of Russia

Radar field on the territory of the former Soviet Union, created during that period, allows to this day to implement a program of continuous monitoring and tracking of aircraft, helicopters and other aircraft.

It Turns out that the radio forces have contributed to the unique history of the space industry, namely participated in the organization and contributed to the safe landing of domestic ships. By the way, the landing of the first Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was not without the help of radio. Know also that members of the armed forces participated in peacekeeping missions in Central Asian countries (China, North Korea, Vietnam), Angola, Egypt, Syria, Afghanistan, Cuba and many other countries.

Radio engineering troops of Russia, whichincludes the shelves, are subordinated to the chief command of the air force. In the absence of hostilities, all units and strong points of this kind of troops do not leave the places of their deployment and continue to protect the state border area, or rather its air space from unauthorized entry.

Electronic Educational institution in Vladimir

It is also Important that radar troops Russian air force need a proper level of material support, since radar requires expensive equipment with modern equipment and qualified training of military specialists for the further exploitation of such equipment.

On the territory of Russia has specialized preparatory institution in the city of Vladimir, called the training Center radio-technical troops of the air force. Graduates of the institution received diplomas in the specialties of “technician radar”, “the technician of a separate radar company”, etc., can enlist in radar troops.

Industry Development

At the moment, the Russian state budget annually provides for the need to equip and purchase a high level perspective of radio engineering for this kind of the air force troops. Also, in order to maintain a satisfactory state of military radio electronics manual departments arrange periodic repair. By the way, thanks to the constant modernization of equipment in this area in 2015 about one third of all weapons are innovative electronic devices. But, according to heads of the air force, this is not the limit. It is planned that by 2020 this figure will double.

There is nothing surprising in the fact that on December 15 in Russia, everywhere are the greetings on father's Day. The workers in this field wish all the best, because the military deserve recognition and respect, no less than soldiers of the airborne troops, air defence or border guard service.