Entoloma poisonous: pictures and description of mushroom

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2018-03-23 20:58:12

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In the Autumn, at the height of mushroom season, many pickers go on a path of "quiet hunt". However, not all fungi are equally useful, despite the fact that some of them are very attractive to look at. Looks like entoloma poisonous, and why it is not there?

Description mushroom

Entoloma toxic, or poisonous Rotoblation is a toxic mushroom of the genus Entoloma. It has the following characteristics:

  • Hat is rounded, sometimes conical in shape, ranging in size from 5 to 17 cm in diameter, dirty-pink color with a grayish tint. Sometimes it has pleats in the center of the cap. In rainy weather it gets slippery and sticky.
  • The Flesh of the fungus is white. If the fracture does not change color.

entoloma poisonous

  • Leg has a height of 4-14 cm thick and 2 cm Curved, cylindrical, sometimes description entoloma poisonous characterizes it as a thickening towards the bottom, compressed. The surface of legs are white-grey with a powdery bloom closer to the hat.
  • The Taste is described as indistinct or unpleasant, with bitterness.
  • Young mushroom emits a smell of flour, fresh grinding, aging becomes rancid.

Be sure to remember the appearance of poisonous mushroom, in order not to accidentally place it in the basket to edible. To do this, carefully examine photo entoloma poisonous.

Habitat

Mushroom poisonous entoloma is thermophilic, so it can often be found in the European part of Russia, southern Siberia, Northern Caucasus, Ukraine, Belarus. Occasionally found in France and Austria. Harvest rotoblation cannot be called abundant, but in some places you can find whole mushroom glades.

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The fungus Grows from early may to mid-October, in deciduous or mixed forests, plantings. Can often be found near trees, as oak, birch, beech, hornbeam, willow. Entoloma poisonous prefers heavy soils with a high lime content. Stems usually solitary, rare to find large concentrations. Like all fungi, it likes places with high humidity. For example, under bushes or on land in a thick layer of fallen leaves.

entoloma poisonous photo

The Symptoms

The First signs of food poisoning from poisonous entolomas will appear after half an hour after eating. While for heavy poisoning to eat just one small piece. To determine the poisoning can be based on several criteria:

  • Migraines that won't quit;
  • Dizziness, loss of coordination;
  • Nausea and frequent vomiting;
  • Diarrhea and flatulence;
  • Weakness in the body.

At the first signs it is important to seek medical advice, as some cases can be fatal. When rendered first aid and medication to remove toxins, the recovery occurs within 3-4 days.

Treatment for poisoning

If poisoning poisonous mushroom the first thing you need to call an ambulance. When the patient delivered to the hospital for further hospitalization, and the remnants of mushrooms to climb on examination in the laboratory to determine toxicity.

mushroom of the poisonous entoloma

In the hospital is another aid for poisoning:

  1. Gastric Lavage with plenty of warm, slightly salted water in order to bring the remnants of the toxins from the body, which had not yet been absorbed into the bloodstream or pass from the stomach into the intestine. To do this, drink plenty of water, and then artificially called vomiting, the procedure is repeated several times.
  2. The Bowel is washed out with an enema with rehydron or a small amount of salt. The procedure is also repeated several times.
  3. Are absorbents that neutralize the action of toxins of the fungus.
  4. If the diarrhoea has not yet begun, then the patient is given a laxative.
  5. When used in a large number of poisonous mushrooms may start the inflammation of the gastric mucosa. In this case, the patient by intravenous administration of a mixture of glucose and saline.
  6. Sometimes you may need a blood transfusion.

It is Important to ensure drinking regime with the use of large amounts of mineral water to remove toxins naturally. In addition, after all the operations person would feel thirsty. At a poisoning with poisonous entolomas hospitalization for 2-4 days, depending on the severity of the condition.

First aid

Despite the fact that poisoning entolomas is not the most life-threatening, you should call an ambulance. However, this is not always possible, as in rural areas frequently lack the vehicles of the medical service. In this case, the person should deliver to the nearest hospital yourself, but first you need to give first aid. It consists in the following steps:

  • To Accelerate the release of toxins in a natural way you can use vaseline or vegetable oil, which provokes diarrhea. This is true if the first signs of poisoning are diarrhea.
  • To Wash out the stomach with plenty of warm water.
  • Give the patient activated charcoal.
  • The presence of chills should be placed poisoned in a warm place, cover with blankets or plaid.

entoloma poisonous description

  • In addition to plain water is permitted the use of black tea without sugar. Milk and juices are categoricallyprohibited.

In any case, after first aid the patient should be delivered in Toxicological office of hospital in order to avoid deterioration of the situation.

Possible consequences

Even after provided timely medical care and recovery, some symptoms may occur some time:

  • Headache;
  • Indigestion;
  • Irritability;
  • Strong sense of thirst.

Most Often they occur in children as they have small body mass, causing the absorption of toxic substances occurs more rapidly.

Mushrooms-doubles

Entoloma poisonous, which is in the woods and not on the dining table, there may be serendipitous. The fact that the fungus is very similar to some edible species, which can be assembled by inexperienced mushroom pickers.

entoloma poisonous placesOn entoloma similar poisonous mushrooms such as the garden entoloma, poverenik, ryadovka may, talkie Tina smoky, ryadovka pigeon, common mushroom.

Due to carelessness of hunters or buying a poisonous mushroom called edible, there were about 10 % of all food poisoning related to the forest.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/nav-ny-gramadstva/18067-entoloma-atrutnaya-fota-ap-sanne-gryba.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/18078-entoloma-giftige-foto-und-beschreibung-des-pilzes.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/noticias-y-sociedad/18091-entoloma-venenosa-la-foto-y-la-descripci-n-de-la-seta.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/18067-entoloma-uly-foto-zh-ne-sipattamasy-griba.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/18041-entoloma-truj-ca-zdj-cia-i-opis-grzyba.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/18037-entoloma-venenosa-foto-e-uma-descri-o-do-cogumelo.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/18075-entoloma-zehirli-foto-raf-ve-a-klama-mantar.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/18061-entoloma-otruyna-foto-ta-opis-griba.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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