The wildlife of Ukraine. Natural monuments of Ukraine

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2018-03-27 22:28:13

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After Visiting Ukraine at least once, it is impossible to remain indifferent to its natural wealth, and considering the harmony and the beauty of the view, the impression is that the Ukrainians are lucky to live in Paradise. The nature of Ukraine - the main asset of the country. Most of the territory is occupied not only forests, but also the untouched corners of nature, where you can relax not only the body but the soul.

Environmental Protection

The nature conservancy of Ukraine is the complex of measures aimed at the preservation, rational use and restoration of natural resources and the environment. Every year the ecological state of soil cover is deteriorating - this is directly related to water pollution by sewage, waste oil refineries and radiation have a significant effect on the atmosphere. Striking evidence of such radioactive waste can be considered as the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

The Legislation of Ukraine envisages the responsibility (up to criminal) for violation of nature protection norms, however, as the problem has already reached the global parameters, the solution of this question should take not one country but the whole world.

nature of Ukraine

Untouched nature

The wildlife of Ukraine is clearly not represented in the vast forests, and on the territory of the Chernobyl zone, where for many years since a terrible accident has not gone before. April 26, 1986 explosion of unit 4 into the environment were released large quantities of radioactive substances. As a result, people have begun to evacuate from the disaster zone, and Chernobyl is completely deserted. Over time, the building fell into disrepair, and the nature of Ukraine is gradually beginning to return to pristine condition.

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Radiation contributed to the emergence in the area of unique species of birds and animals. In the 90-ies for experimental purposes in the Chernobyl lands were imported rare subspecies of animals, which, to date, has increased significantly. Ukrainian scientists claim that, thanks to the installation of camera traps, the opportunity to study rare photos, allow to assert with confidence that in Chernobyl there are even brown bears being in the country is quite rare animals.

At the moment there are several options for the future of the area. It is supposed to create in this area a unique nature reserve or the return of land held natural cleaning under agricultural use.

environmental protection of Ukraine

The biggest impact nature of Ukraine is experiencing in the course of economic activity that is most clearly seen in densely populated areas with developed industry, have a significant impact on the destruction of the natural ecological environment.

The Intensive development and exploitation intact before the agricultural land use leads to a decrease in the content of soil humus and, consequently, deterioration of the environment, because it is a substantial part disappears as a result of air and water soil erosion.

Protective measures

The Beauty of Ukraine nature fully reflected in the red book in which are entered all endangered species of animals and plants under threat of extinction. Be aware that if not timely pay attention to the environmental problems they entail major ecological disaster, which aims to prevent the natural reserve Fund of Ukraine. It is a special system of natural complexes and objects having special value in a particular area, designed to preserve nature in its natural state.

nature of Ukraine

The Conservation Fund has about 7 thousand various natural objects, which occupies 3-4% of the entire territory of Ukraine. This includes:

  • Natural reserves - the highest level of security. Because their free entrance in most cases is prohibited, nature of Ukraine remains intact. Besides that, here are the rarest species of plants and animals listed in the Red book.
  • National parks.
  • Parks.
  • Dendrological parks.
  • Parks, fall under the category of landscape art.

Wonders of nature

Natural Monuments of Ukraine has always aroused curiosity not only among tourists, but also citizens residing in other regions. The most popular without a doubt won:

  • Biosphere reserve Askaniya Nova.
  • Lake Synevyr, located on the protected area of the Carpathians.
  • Regional Park of the scale of the Granite-steppe lands of Buh in the vicinity of Nikolaev.
  • Rocky ridge exceeding a height of 400 m above sea level, called Podilski Tovtry in the vicinity of Khmelnytsky and has no analogues all over the world.
  • Botanic gardens, striking her square in Kiev, Krivoy Rog and Donetsk. This standard Botanical gardens are located in almost every city.

monuments of Ukraine

Nature of the South-Eastern region

Donbassthe region differs from the whole country is incredibly fertile type of soil, which with proper care, gives excellent yields. For this reason, most of the area is a fertile fields, crops which provide most of the food reserves of the country.

Forest resources of Donbass is represented mainly green areas, and although they are not used for the production of wood in industrial scale, their role for the protection of the fields is very significant. The forest cover of rural areas in the area does not exceed 30% of the territory.

The Nature of Ukraine is impressive at first sight, allowing you to choose the ideal vacation for any occasion. Forests, grasslands, mountains, seas, meadows, rivers, lakes and waterfalls, nature reserves, national parks and gardens mentioned above, for the wonders of nature of Ukraine, many species of plants and animals - all this awaits you when visiting this beautiful country you will definitely want to come back. Despite the fact that the ecological situation in the region leaves much to be desired, the climatic conditions allow for a relaxing summer vacation in this area.

beauty of Ukrainian nature

Central part of the country

Central Ukraine - one of the most picturesque regions of the country, developed not only in the industrial but in the agricultural scale. Large reserves of natural resources has turned the Central part of the country in a kind of economic center. Environmental conditions contributed to the establishment of large reserves, unique parks. The beauty and pride of the region is 400-years old oaks, healing springs and one of the largest forests in forest-steppe zone on the territory of Ukraine.

Tourists can visit the Scythian settlement, to see the Cossack way of life, seeing a lot of Cossack churches and the ruins of ancient fortresses. In addition, in Central Ukraine is one of the world's first water towers, which played an important role in the formation of a unique nature.

The Western part of the country

In the Western part of Ukraine there are more than 400 tourist routes in a unique location, which is characterized by the wooded structure. The Western part of the country features a large number of deposits of natural resources, and the whole region's economy depends mainly on tourism. It is the largest concentration of lakes, among which there is even the largest lake of the country called Svityaz. The region is ecologically clean, that attracts people into the country from all over the world, forcing you to admire the unique beauty of nature again and again.

wildlife of Ukraine

The Human factor

About the nature of Ukraine it is possible to speak infinitely, however, for she continued to remain in this state, you must send a lot of efforts to support and restore the natural environment in pristine condition. Since 1980, according to data collected by the IUCN (international Union for conservation of nature), during the week disappears about one species (subspecies) of animals or plants. Hence, if not promptly take measures, under the threat will be in every 7-th kind of animal and of every 10 species of plants listed in the Red book of Ukraine.


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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/11751-die-wilde-natur-der-ukraine-naturdenkm-ler-der-ukraine.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/noticias-y-sociedad/11757-la-vida-silvestre-de-ucrania-los-monumentos-de-la-naturaleza-de-ucrani.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/11751-zhabayy-tabi-at-ukraina-tabi-at-eskertk-shter-ukraina.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/11749-dzika-przyroda-ukrainy-pomniki-przyrody-ukrainy.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/11744-a-vida-selvagem-da-ucr-nia-monumentos-naturais-da-ucr-nia.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/11753-yaban-hayat-ukrayna-an-tlar-do-an-n-ukrayna.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/11750-dika-priroda-ukra-ni-pam-yatki-prirodi-ukra-ni.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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