Day of the Holy apostles Peter and Paul. Birthday Paul

People often ask the question, when is the name day of Paul? But almost all more or less believers know perfectly that the day of Peter and Paul in the summer. The Orthodox Church celebrates it on June 29 by the new calendar. The birthday of Paul must always honor the man, baptized with this name. On this day, he has to come to Church, to pray his Holy and desirable to partake.

In the year 324 the Emperor Constantine ordered to erect the first churches in Rome and Constantinople in honor of apostles. Why in one day marked the birthday of the Paul and Peter's birthday? This day is considered as the day of martyrdom of these two apostles. On 29 June they were executed, and in the year 258 in Rome this day was the transfer of their Holy relics.

The Apostle Paul

The Birthday of Paul on the Church calendar do not in vain coincide with the birthday of Peter. Let's try a little dip into the history of Christianity and learn more about the deeds of these great priests.

Paul was born in a Pharisaic family in the Asia minor city of Tarsus. Before the enemy of the Christian Church, a ravenous wolf - pagan Saul suddenly became a lamb, and became the Apostle Paul. From the cruel persecutor he became a Christian preacher. Received from the priests the right to punish and kill Christians, on the way to Damascus he heard the voice of the Lord, saying, ‘Saul, why Me Genesi?”. Saul with fear, trembled and asked who it was talking to him? The voice replied: “I am Jesus". From that moment on, Saul changed. He was baptized by the presbyter Ananias and Jesus Christ's name on his lips went forth preaching throughout the land. The Lord warned him that he will undergo a lot of anguish and suffering, He instructed him to do exploits and not left in moments of grief, in prison, in chains and shipwrecks. The Apostle Paul was arrested and executed in Rome by beheading.

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St. Peter

Prior To the meeting with Jesus Christ the Apostle Peter was called Simon, son of Jonas, fisherman, living at Bethsaida in Galilee.

Once, when the brothers Peter and Andrew were fishing on the sea of Galilee, went to him and Jesus called them to follow him.

The life history of Peter the Apostle known that he was married, and he had a house in Capernaum. He was one of the first disciples of the Saviour. Jesus called him Peter, which was translated as Stone. Upon this rock the Lord promised to build His Church that the gates of hell shall not prevail.

The Night after the last supper, before will sing the rooster, three times Peter will deny his master. But after His Resurrection, he, after bitter tears of repentance, begging His forgiveness. And the Lord will again bless him in his Apostolic dignity.

The merits of Peter before the Church of Christ are very great. On the day of Holy Pentecost, Peter utters his ardent speech to the people, after which 3,000 people will be baptized. And after some time he will heal the lame, and then it will be another bright sermon, after which he baptized 5,000 people.

The Great preacher

Herod Agrippa (grandson of Herod the Great) in the year 42 after Christ were subjected to persecution of all Christians. Once Peter put in prison, but the angel of God helped him to free himself from the shackles and escape from the dungeon. Peter preached the gospel in Antioch, Asia Minor, Greece, Rome, Spain, Britain, Carthage, etc. He wrote two Catholic Epistles, which teaches people the true faith and warns against the depraved false teachers.

At the age of 67 Peter in Rome have taken a painful death. At his own request he was crucified upside down. He considered himself unworthy to die on the cross as his Lord.

Day of the blessed memory of: name day of Peter and Paul

On this day - June 29 - the Holy Church remembers the sufferings of the Holy glorious apostles Peter and Paul.

The Apostle Peter one of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ for his faithful service won the first place and became the main person, the Apostle represents the Church as a whole. One day revered memory of these two saints, as they have undergone sufferings similar in spirit and proximity. It is believed that they will one day martyred with a difference of only one year.

The day Paul go near the birthday of Peter. This holiday was first introduced in Rome, as the bishops of the Western Church was considered a disciple of the Apostle Peter. According to legend, it was presented to him by Christ "the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven”.