Green recreation area. Forest, green zone

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2018-04-02 04:05:12

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The Green zone is an integral part of any city or other settlement. It is a territory beyond the city limits, occupied by parks, forests and performing security and sanitary-hygienic functions. These zones form a protective forest zone and often are the place of people.

the green zone

Main function and purpose

Klassificeret green zones depending on the structure and destination areas. Within these, there are protected green zones. Are also considered as natural monuments, wildlife sanctuaries, forests around recreation centers and other areas with defined constraints to environmental management.

Such ecological systems perform a number of important functions, including:

  • Improving the state of the environment, namely: enrichment of air with oxygen, mitigating the climate and radiation regime of the city, reducing the level of airborne dust and the concentration of harmful chemical substances.
  • Recreation. Green area creates optimal conditions for people's recreation in the open air.
  • Protection against overheating of the soil, walls and walkways.

In addition to hygienic and sanitary functions, green areas also have aesthetic value. Such areas are used for the construction of prestigious residential areas, indicating their important architectural role.

Area of green space

Green spaces, is a collection of trees and shrubs and herbaceous plants in a certain area are divided into groups of General and limited use. green space areaThe former include embankments, boulevards, squares, urban parks, forest parks. The second group is represented by the areas schools, public buildings, sports and children's centers, residential areas.

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Irrespective of category, purpose, green space plays a major role in the process of creating optimal conditions for humans. This applies not only purify the air from pollutants, but also reduce noise, vibration and protection from the winds. Green spaces in General have a positive effect on the human nervous system, which beneficially affect the activity and rest of the population.

Area recreation

The human Need for rest is always there, regardless of his place of residence.

green recreation areas

However, the demand for camping increases depending on the level of living of the population. The growth of welfare increasing requirements for the organization of country rest.

Among the main functional areas isolated recreation, whose mission is to create a living, growing forest that meets the needs of public recreation. Thus, green recreational areas meet the requirements of a healthy, productive, and therefore, with high sanitary, hygienic, and aesthetic properties, recreation.

The Importance of forests and green areas

Forest green zones are a collection of forests in a suburban area outside the city limits. Such systems perform abatement role and provide beneficial conditions for recreation. Depending on the intensity of the population to have access to, availability, transportation network, and remoteness from the settlement and species composition, there are the following types:

  • Forest;
  • Forestry.

The first is the territory located close to a settlement and intended for a short rest. forest green zonesThe forest portion is characterized by picturesque scenery, presence of water bodies and transportation routes. Also within this part there are separate zones: recreational, memorial, historical, as well as active recreation area. The forest part is located outside the city and generally performs sanitary and responsible role.

Legal aspects of suburban zones

Among the main elements of the legal regime of green areas allocate bans:

  • The implementation of economic and other activities negatively affecting the core functions of these areas;
  • Hunting and agriculture, development of mineral deposits;
  • Using toxic products to ensure the safety and protection of plantations.

Features of reproduction of forests, their use and protection are set by the Federal body of Executive power. The protection of green Fund provides for the organization of the system of measures aimed at the safety and the normal functioning of green areas, ensuring the normalization of the environmental situation and creating a favorable environment. Also green zone is limited by the availability of certain areas for recreation and mass visiting of the population.

Landscaping

In recent years, the role of green areas as resource areas of recreation has increased significantly. To maintain the positive effect of such areas and prevention of negative influence of the human factor need to consider, carefully planned system of forest management. That is obvious the important role landscaping suburban areas. The main task of such improvementis the development of integrated activities that provide stability and protection properties of forest phytocenoses.green space area

Activities include environmental activities, regulation of attendance, improvement of recreational green areas. In the territories of mass attendance and create conditions for population rest: suit games, playgrounds, paved dense path network, are equipped with vehicle Parking. In addition, green area, part of which is short-term rest of the population, requires regular cleaning of dead wood and household waste. Any activities are carried out taking into account the stability of green plantations to anthropogenic loads.

Designation boundaries

On the basis of urban planning documentation establishes the boundary of the green zone. Which in turn takes account of the interests of population, municipalities and actors of urban development.

border greenbelts

The Zoning of suburban area are presented in territorial complex schemes of urban planning. In the project of creation and development of forestry made recommendations on justification of the boundaries of the green zone. Also as quarterly limits in device forests of green zones can be used trails, roads, streams and rivers.

For cities and towns located in treeless areas, instead of a green zone must be provided a protective strip of green space, located on the side of prevailing winds. The width of these bands for a particular individual settlements.


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DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/10352-picknickzone-wald-gr-nfl-che.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/noticias-y-sociedad/10357-zona-verde-de-ocio-los-bosques-de-la-zona-verde.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/10355-zhasyl-zona-otdyha-orman-zhasyl-ayma-y.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/10353-zielony-teren-rekreacyjny-lasy-zielonej-strefy.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/10349-rea-verde-de-lazer-floresta-verde-a-reas.html

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UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/10354-zelena-zona-v-dpochinku-l-si-zeleno-zoni.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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