Like many other mushrooms, ryadovka purple found on humus soils. This species grows in the gardens. Mushrooms, blewits have a vivid specific color. Their hat painted in purple ash, purple or brownish-red, the center is always dark. However, to say that over time the color of the mushroom is pale. Many young mushrooms blewits have a button head with curved edges. During maturation, they tend to expand and reach from six to fifteen inches in diameter. The stem can reach a height of ten inches, and in thickness – to three. At the base of this part of the fungus thickens somewhat, it is similar to the tuber and covered with purple felt. Plates also purple, and disputes – from reddish to purple.
I Should say that despite this unusual appearance, mushrooms blewits are edible. They have delicate white-purple flesh with a pleasant aroma. The mushroom flavor more sweet, spicy. But in raw form they can not use.
To Cultivate mushrooms blewits first began in 1898, the year in France. This was an attempt to recreate natural conditions for their development. As the substrate was used a mixture of composted manure (horse), pine needles and leaves. Some time later, it was revealed that mushrooms blewits beautifully developed and the substrate for mushrooms. Soon in the Netherlands were obtained the highest yields.
The Cultivation of mushrooms is carried out on the same principle as the cultivation of mushrooms. Along with this, you must have certain knowledge.
The Formation of the fruiting bodies of the fungus occurs upon reaching a temperature level below fifteen degrees-in the winter, fall and sometimes even spring. Bookmark culture is best done in may. However, you can start grow and fall.
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For the cultivation of mushrooms in the garden, using specially-prepared beds, boxes or bags, which have in the shade of shrubs and trees or beneath a sloping roof to protect from rain and bright sun.
Plant substrate mycelium double. To do this, take about two liters (1400 grams) of the mycelium obtained in the beans. When grown in bags, the proportion of mycelium – 2% of the mass.
In the same way as in the cultivation of mushrooms, once in the soil substrate should be covered and provide optimally high humidity. The most effective development of the mycelium of the fungus blewits occurs at a temperature of about twenty degrees. After two or three weeks the substrate starts to grow purple mycelium. Then applied a five-centimeter layer of wet earth culture. As a covering layer with the use of a mixture intended for mushrooms. After two or three weeks can be seen appearing on the surface of the soil mycelium. The soil rake is not necessary. After another three weeks will begin to appear first mushrooms, cover are removed.
A Very important factor in the cultivation of radovac is the optimum humidity of the covering layer. Under very dry soil can begin to dry up small mushrooms. If the layer is too wet, the mycelium will grow strongly, forms a rather dense cover from which fungi could not get out. In fact, and in another case it is recommended that reapplication of the soil layer. Its thickness should be not more than 0.5 cm. The land should be added after each wave of harvest.
The mushroom is carried out by unscrewing them from the soil when the hat takes a horizontal position. After three or four months of cultivation is the depletion of the substrate, however, it is used to improve soil structure.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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