The population of Tula region: population density

Date:

2018-03-22 10:32:12

Views:

594

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

One of the oldest regions of Russia, Tula region, has an ancient and interesting history, which happened in the first place thanks to people. The population of the Tula region represents, on the one hand, typical of countries picture, on the other - there are specific features that should talk.

the population of the Tula region

Geography region

Tula oblast is located almost in the center of the European part of Russia. From the capital Tula separates about 150 km, the Region borders with the Moscow, Lipetsk, Ryazan, Orel and Kaluga regions. The area of the region is 25.6 thousand sq. km Location in the North-Eastern part of the upland determines the terrain of the region.

Tula oblast is located in the steppe and forest-steppe zones. There's a supply of fresh water in the form of a developed river network in the basins of the Oka and the don. To provide water to settlements created by several dams. However, in dry periods, the region feels a small water deficit.

Tula oblast has always been famous for its forests, today about 13% of the areas occupied by hardwood stands. Minerals of Tula around a bit. It's several coal and ore deposits, including strontium, is developing rich deposits of peat, from the 15th century near Tula produces lime.

The Fertile soil of the region has long been actively used for agriculture. The population of the Tula region the most intensively develops South of the Chernozem territory.

the population of the Tula region

Climate conditions

The Area is located in the temperate continental climate characterized by cold but not severe winters and warm summers. Average annual temperatures are kept at around plus 5 degrees. Period with a positive performance on the thermometer is up to 220 days a year.

Recommended

Competition is the rivalry between participants in the market economy. Types and functions of competition

Competition is the rivalry between participants in the market economy. Types and functions of competition

Competition – a concept inherent in a market economy. Every participant in the financial and commercial relations, seeks to take the best place in the environment where it must operate. For this reason, there is stiff competition. The struggle ...

The mayor: powers and duties. Elections of the mayor

The mayor: powers and duties. Elections of the mayor

Normal functioning of all systems of the settlement, competent and timely execution of tasks in the sphere of economic, social and other areas of development is impossible without control of the mayor. But how voters can evaluate the quality of work ...

Francisco Franco: biography and political activities

Francisco Franco: biography and political activities

When the civil war began in Spain, General Francisco Franco (Francisco Paulino of Hermenegildo Teodulo Franco Bahamonde - full name) celebrated its arakatzailea, but he seemed already tired of life and much older than his years. To unpresentable appe...

In the field quite often with precipitation up to 570 mm. the Summer season begins in late may and lasts until the beginning of September, the average temperature in July, the hottest month is 19 degrees.

Winter begins in November, at the end of the same month installed snow cover. The coldest month-January, the thermometer in on average in that time drops to minus 10 degrees.

Quite favorable, typical of Central Russia weather conditions led to the fact that there have always lived people. The population of the Tula region well adapted to its climate and finds it comfortable to stay. There are no severe frosts and extreme heat, quite often the sun shines. All this has a positive effect on the harvest of agricultural. crops as well as mushrooms and berries, which are rich in local forests.

the population density of the Tula region

History of settlement in the region

The First people came to this land 12 thousand years ago. There were found the remains of encampments of people of the Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic. There lived aliens from the banks of the Desna river, the descendants of the Balts and Vyatichi.

Scientists wonder what the population of the Tula region to be considered indigenous? Accepted the traditional theory that the majority of residents comes from the first Slavic tribes, the other peoples are only an additional ethnic composition.

Vyatichi were industrious and skilful people, they were skilled in metallurgy, farming, weaving. They had to pay tribute to the Khazars, the Kievan princes, to be subjected to attacks. But still the attack happened, for the defense was built the walled city of Deolali, then Belev with powerful oak fortress, and then there are Novosil, Tula and Aleksin. All of this was a large and strong settlement. About them repeatedly mention various chroniclers.

In 1380, the region famous for the battle of Kulikovo, after which begins the unification of Russian lands around Moscow. Tula region became an important defensive region on the southern borders of Muscovy.

In the 17th century begins the industrial development of the Tula land here, built a strong metallurgical workshops, which produced high-quality weapons for the Russian army. In the late 18th century the Tula province, begins the industrial boom, which lasted with few interruptions until the early 20th century.

In the Soviet era Tula oblast was an ordinary, but important region. It is actively developing industry, agriculture, under development of mineral deposits. In the post-Soviet times the area begins to develop the tourism sector, also here, there are a few enterprises providing relative economic stability in the region.

what is the population of the Tula region

Population

In 1897 conducted regular monitoring of the number of residents in the region. Then there lived 1.4 million people. Before the restructuring in the 20th century the region grew fairly steadily, although at a negligible rate. And since the end of 80-ies begins a strong decline. So, in 1978 in the area, there were 1,906 million, and in 2000 – 1,743 million. The recession is still ongoing.

Today the population of the Tula region amounts to 1,506 million. Not helpingthe demographic peak of the region, the program is called "maternity capital", which has shown high efficiency. But many other factors lead to the fact that the region is empty. The situation of the disaster holds the annual arrival of migrants, mostly people from CIS countries. Every year the area comes to almost 3 thousand people. How many people in the Tula region will be in the future, today the experts are not ready to answer, but the administration clearly has problems that need to be addressed if the region is not completely empty.

how much of the population in the Tula region

Administrative division and population distribution

Today, the average population density in Tula region 58.6 people per sq km However, there is a clear advantage in density between urban and rural areas. Over the last 50 years the number of citizens increased by 20%. Today 1.2 million people live in cities, nearly 80% of all inhabitants-citizens. Villages are empty and dying. Today, the urban population of the Tula region is as follows: the large town – Tula (485 thousand) and other cities much smaller. Novomoskovsk-126 thousand people, the don – 64 thousand people, oleksyn – 58 thousand people, Miass-57 thousand persons, Nodal – 52 thousand people. The rest of the city even less. The small town – Chekalin (965 people).

population of cities in Tula oblast

Demographics

The population of the Tula region shows a marked tendency to aging. Fertility and mortality are falling, the population begins to live a little longer, an average of 69 years. This is a very low figure for Russia, which indicates a poor situation of life in the region.

In the high suicide rate, deaths from social vices also significant. Negatively on life expectancy affects the ecological situation in the region today is not very good. The demographic burden is 773 disabled person for every thousand workers (in the neighboring areas, the average is 711 people).

Population

The Population of the Tula region, primarily Russian, about 95%. 1% are Ukrainians, other ethnic groups represented less than 1%. The main language of communication-Russian too. Dominant religion-Christianity.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/nav-ny-gramadstva/24629-nasel-n-ctva-tul-skay-voblasc-kol-kasc-shchyl-nasc.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/news-und-gesellschaft/24652-die-bev-lkerung-der-region-tula-die-zahl-dichte.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/noticias-y-sociedad/24673-la-poblaci-n-de-la-regi-n-de-tula-el-n-mero-la-densidad-de-la.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/zha-aly-tar-o-am/24621-haly-tula-oblysy-sany-ty-yzdy-y.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/aktualno-ci-i-spo-ecze-stwo/24544-ludno-leppera-liczebno-g-sto.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/not-cias-e-sociedade/24559-a-popula-o-da-regi-o-de-tula-o-n-mero-a-densidade-de.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/haber-ve-toplum/24626-n-fus-tula-b-lgesi-n-fus-yo-unlu-u.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/novini-ta-susp-l-stvo/24599-naselennya-tul-s-ko-oblast-chisel-n-st-sch-l-n-st.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

Julia Baranovskaya and Andrei Arshavin: details of personal life

Julia Baranovskaya and Andrei Arshavin: details of personal life

the Once-strong family of successful football player Andrei Arshavin and Yulia Baranovskaya, well-known TV presenter, broke up after 9 years of happy life together. Did not stop the spouses, though living in a civil marriage, even...

What is life and what is its meaning?

What is life and what is its meaning?

Perhaps one of the most important philosophical issues in the history of mankind that asked every single one of us - "what is the meaning of life". No one can give a precise answer, and it is not taught in school. But sometimes yo...

The inscription on the gates of Buchenwald: to Each his own

The inscription on the gates of Buchenwald: to Each his own

Weimar is a city in Germany, it were born and lived Goethe, F. Schiller, Liszt, Bach and other great men of this country. They turned a provincial town into a German cultural center. And in 1937, the highly cultured Germans was er...

Who live 300 years? Why do crows live 300 years?

Who live 300 years? Why do crows live 300 years?

Remember, in fairy tales very often there is a mention of the fact that, say, a goodie after a certain, usually successful feats, rules, and healthy for a long time? I'm sure many of us can even remember a few examples.But did you...

Half-brother - who's this?

Half-brother - who's this?

the intricacies of family relationships difficult to understand, it is not surprising that sometimes people misunderstand the meaning of "stepbrother", "stepsister", confusing them with consanguineous or uterine brothers and siste...

To be a man - what does that mean?

To be a man - what does that mean?

the Raging extremes of the era blurs the frame between the male and female qualities. As a result, boys and girls are losing their bearings on the path to personal growth and self-knowledge. In such conditions it is easy to confus...