In the Moscow region many religious and cult buildings. The churches of the Moscow region is known not only in the region but also in other cities of Russia. Among them there are those that have a rich century-long history, and those that have been built in recent years. One of the most majestic and important is recognized as the Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi.
The First mention of the village of Mytishchi dates back to 1460. The name of the village derived from the word “mit”, denoting the fee, the fee for the goods. In those places were on the trade route along the rivers Yauza and Klyazma. It was one of the most important water trade routes on travelling merchants and traders of the time. Between the rivers there was a distance of about 8 km, this stretch was dragged to the court. In the place where is now the town of Mytischi, was the point of collecting all sorts of fees, which are referred to by one common word “mit”. Hence the name of the village – Great Mytishchi. Gradually the village developed, the number of inhabitants increased. Over time, there is a railway junction, flourished industry. Large village of Mytishchi was granted town status in 1925.
For the first time after the construction of the city was not up to the temples, then around him in villages, there are three churches-in the village of Taininskoe the temple in honor of the Annunciation, in the village of Ostashkovo Church of the Nativity and the Church of the Vladimir Icon of the blessed virgin. In the centre of Mytishchi to the construction of the Church of the Nativity was neither Church nor chapel – not one Holy place where believers could pray.
In 2000, the residents of the city mytisci received the blessing of Metropolitan Juvenal on vegetable seed processing of the new Church. The site was chosen for its residents, with the consent of the authorities. The Church of the Nativity in Mytischi situated in the heart of the city, the first stone laid in July 2000. The first built Church was made of wood, its construction was completed in December 2000. But the first worship showed that the room is too small and can not accommodate everyone - believers stood on the street and on the porch. Then the townspeople began the construction of much larger temple-stone. In the construction site was attended by all organizations of the city. The building project was commissioned by OOO “Project”, it was the work of N. F. Rakhmanov. In the work on the temple was attended by many citizens – the residents bought the bricks at his own expense, signed them and gave to the construction site. These inscribed bricks were invested in the common walls.
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Built the Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi had three altars-the Central one, in honour of the Nativity of the son of God, and two side-chapels – in honor of Matrona of Moscow and the Russian Cathedral of Saints Confessors and martyrs. There is a special mezzanine for the choir and the belfry, the floor with ground floor. The Cathedral has five domes. The area of the temple is about 1500 square meters. The temple walls inside are decorated with paintings by masters of icon painting. All subsequent years, the Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi decorated and transformed. Inside it is decorated with paintings of gospel events, artists decorated the walls with images of saints and great ornament.
The rector of the Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi – Oleg Y. shlenov, born in 1964, FR. He is the Secretary of the Department of Diocesan religious education and catechesis, has medals, diplomas and awards of the Russian Orthodox Church. Continually in the temple serve five priests – V. Andrewski, V. Likhonin, I. Petrov, A. Sukharev, A. Krikunov and deacon G. of the Balls.
The Service in the Church of the Nativity of Christ takes place daily on weekdays and holidays. The divine Liturgy is celebrated at 7.00 and 10.00. In Holy feast days Liturgy takes place twice – early and late. To confession you can come on a daily basis.
The Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi is charity, constant help the needy at the expense of donations of the believers and the sponsorship. The Church runs courses for teachers, teaching the basics of Orthodox culture in schools, children's Sunday school and children's choir At the Church of the Orthodox has its own library, which contains works of many members of the clergy. The Cathedral is open free of the help of a psychiatrist – provides advice drugs, addicted to alcohol and tobacco. For the needy and the poor the temple of the organized courses of iconography, where they help to learn the craft of writing icons in the future employ. There is also a youth Orthodox organization.
The Church of the Nativity in Mytishchi has three altars, each dedicated to a certain event or the Holy face of God. The Central altar is named in honor of the Nativity. The Holy feast of Christmas is known to all Orthodox believers, it celebrates the birth of the son of God, his manifestation in the flesh for the salvation of all mankind. Orthodox Christmasis celebrated on 7 January, the day in the temple, serve a festive Liturgy on the ancient texts.
Another throne is named after St. Matrona of Moscow. Matron (sometimes called Matrona) in Moscow known as the healer and prophetess. She was blind, was born in the Tula region and later moved to Moscow, where he helped people, treated them and saved. Went to her for help, a prediction for advice. From childhood, she was an extraordinary kindness, benevolence and virtue. On her grave, located on the Danilovsky cemetery in Moscow, still people go for help and healing. Matrona of Moscow was canonized in August 1999.
The Third altar of the Church of the Nativity is dedicated to the Confessors and new martyrs of Russia. The twentieth century is famous for the persecution of believers, and the Church remembers and honors those who suffered for the faith in Christ the Savior. The clergy are affected by their religious beliefs, are represented on the modern icons and revered by the Church.
For the sacrament of baptism the Church of the Nativity in Mytischi has a baptismal Church – a special room for baptism. It is named in honor of John the forerunner, and Baptist of the Lord. The prophet John the Baptist – one of the most revered Orthodox saints.
In the realization of the construction of the temple was attended by many people and organizations. The authorities took an active part during the construction. Great interest in the results of the construction showed Boris Gromov, Governor of Moscow region. He constantly visited the temple during its construction and later, when the Cathedral had already been built. The main stages of construction were engaged in the company “GASSTROY”, the head of which is S. A. Butusov and «Avalanche», its Director - AA Languages. The head of the city administration of A. E. Murashov organized the collection of donations for a charity, the funds were collected in almost all organizations and enterprises of the city.
The Result of work of many people has become one of the largest and most beautiful religious buildings of the Moscow region – the Church of the Nativity. Photo of this Church allow you to appreciate the magnificence and Majesty of the Cathedral was erected.
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TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/ruhsal-geli-im/2222-tap-na-nativity-mytishchi-hizmet-tap-nakta-do-u.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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