Passionate icon mother of God: the meaning

The Name "Holy" icon of the Mother of God (accent on the second syllable) stems primarily from the fact that in addition to the image of the blessed virgin in the upper part of symmetrically depicted the angels with instruments of the passion Cross. The Archangel Gabriel holds the cross where Jesus Christ died, and the Archangel Michael - a sponge, submitted to Christ to quench your thirst, and spear, which stuck in the ribs of Jesus, the centurion Longinus, to make sure he was dead.

General description

"Holy" icon of the Mother of God, staying in the monastery near the tombs of the monk Dimitrii of Prilutsk, has a picture of only one angel with instruments of torture. It was created by painters in the koutloumousiou monastery. In the XIII century with the help of this icon the mother of God defended the Athonite monks against pirates. The intercession of the blessed virgin Mary made so that the monastery was shrouded in fog, and was invisible to the robbers. Since then the icon has another name - "Fovera, Prostasia", which means "Terrible defense".

Passionate icon mother of God:

The Word "passion" is translated from Church Slavonic in this case means "suffering." This image of the virgin has a special meaning, plays an important sacred function. Passionate icon mother of God, the value of which cannot be overestimated, has long been revered in Russia, because it symbolizes the Holy week before Easter Sunday. Angels flying towards the Infant Christ with instruments of torture of the Lord, testify to the future the very real suffering of the Savior. He's looking at them, terrified, grabs the mother with both hands, as if requiring assistance and protection.

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Holy mother of God, full of humility and virtue, dutifully bears their child towards the torture and suffering, in obedience to the will of God and believing in God's righteousness. This miraculous image is designed to rid the human race from the passions, mental weakness and suffering, he teaches us obedience and humility. Recently there has been a demand for a Passionate image of the mother of God believers, regardless of education or position in society, because it is a symbol of Christ and of human passions.

Iconographic

"Half" the image of the virgin in the icon is the iconographic type "Hodegetria". Passionate icon mother of God is characterized by the fact that the face of the Baby is rotated in the direction of the angel who holds the Cross. The head of the blessed virgin inclined towards the child, softens the strict iconographic type "Hodegetria", which includes "Kazan", "Iver", "three hands", "quick to hearken", "Smolensk" ("Protectress"), "Czestochowa" and other icons. The virgin holds the Christ child, anxiously clasping her right hand.

Page history

"Holy" icon of the Mother of God, a photo of which is here presented, first mentioned in the sixteenth century. The list of this icon, made on mount Athos, appears in Russia in the seventeenth century. Its authorship is attributed to iconographer Gregory from Nizhny Novgorod. The woman Ekaterina from the village of Palitsa was sick with madness from the start of married life and often encroached on their lives, rushing into the water, draping on the loop. Sending a prayer to the mother of God, she made a promise that the healing will go to the monastery. But after his recovery, Catherine forgot about his vow, became a mother and engaged in the education of their children.

After some time she had a vision of the Mother of God, accompanied by another luminous Virgo. Blessed lady reproached her for her failure to fulfill the vow. The virgin commanded to declare to her the phenomenon, but Catherine did not dare to do it. Came twice to her the mother of God, and the last time for disobedience, the woman was punished with ugliness and relaxation. For the healing of the Holy mother of God ordered Catherine to find in Nizhny Novgorod iconographer Gregory, who wrote it, called "Hodegetria". After the prayer before him, Catherine was healed. After that, the icon became famous for numerous miracles.

The date

By order of the Czar Romanov Alexei Mikhailovich, the Holy image was moved from Nizhny Novgorod to Moscow, where he was greeted with military honors at the big congestion of people at the Tver gate. In honor of this memorable event established the celebration of "Passion" icons of the mother of God is August 13. On the solemn meeting of the icon later built the temple, and then, in 1654, he founded the Holy monastery. In 1937, the monastery buildings were demolished. Passionate icon mother of God is now placed in the temple falconers – "the Resurrection of Christ." The modern public is in favour of restoration of the monastery destroyed. The former site of the "Passion" of the Cathedral every Saturday and Sunday, read the hymn "Holy" icon of the mother of God. Secondary date of celebration of the icon - on the Sunday of the blind man, the sixth Sunday after Easter, in memory of what happened that day miracles.

Pray

The Image of "Holy" icon of the blessed virgin praying for salvation from the fire, healing from disease. During the reign of Ivan the terrible there was a terrible fire that the whole was left only the house where he was placed in thisicon.

By order of the king, the Holy image was moved to the Palace, and then in a temple in China-town. Passionate icon mother of God venerated in the Cathedral of the city of Lipetsk. Here in the Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ (1835) in the time of cholera was the procession with her image, and through the intercession of the blessed virgin Mary, the epidemic of the terrible disease ceased. However, in 1931, the authorities decided to close the Cathedral. The icon was saved from desecration and moved to a small temple village Dworecki. In the year 2000 anniversary of Christianity "Holy" icon of the Mother of God was solemnly transferred in procession to the Cathedral city of Lipetsk - "Christmas".

Before this image subsequently was performed miraculous healings. He was praying about the retreat of terrible diseases and epidemics. Because this image symbolizes not only the passion but also the passion of man, the prayer "Holy" icon of the Mother of God able to heal mental ailments as well as get rid of suicidal thoughts or committing any sinful and harmful actions.

The Importance of icons

In recent years, strained relations in some sectors of society with Orthodoxy, that is over a blasphemous desecration of sacred places. After the events of February 21, 2012 at the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow when the member of feminist punk group Pussy Riot desecrated a sacred place, the image of "Passion" icons of the Mother of God was again in demand. Tens of thousands of believers came to a prayer vigil in defence of faith before the temple of Christ the Savior and participated in the procession with the "Holy" icon of the Mother of God (22 April 2012).